diff --git a/app/assets/javascripts/discourse/dialects/dialect.js b/app/assets/javascripts/discourse/dialects/dialect.js
index 2de07a741a4..71ab8a27dff 100644
--- a/app/assets/javascripts/discourse/dialects/dialect.js
+++ b/app/assets/javascripts/discourse/dialects/dialect.js
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
 **/
 var parser = window.BetterMarkdown,
     MD = parser.Markdown,
-    dialect = MD.dialects.Discourse = MD.subclassDialect( MD.dialects.Gruber ),
+    DialectHelpers = parser.DialectHelpers,
+    dialect = MD.dialects.Discourse = DialectHelpers.subclassDialect( MD.dialects.Gruber ),
     initialized = false,
     emitters = [];
 
diff --git a/vendor/assets/javascripts/better_markdown.js b/vendor/assets/javascripts/better_markdown.js
index 13513ac8afd..01f3d6c99ad 100644
--- a/vendor/assets/javascripts/better_markdown.js
+++ b/vendor/assets/javascripts/better_markdown.js
@@ -4,10 +4,14 @@
   * We have replaced the strong/em handlers because we prefer them only to work on word
     boundaries.
 
+  * [MOD]: non-url is fixed
+
   // Fix code within attrs
   if (prev && (typeof prev[0] === "string") && prev[0].match(/<[^>]+$/)) { return; }
 
-  // __RAW__
+  // __RAW
+
+  // if ( next_block.match(is_list_re) || (next_block.match(/^ /) && (!next_block.match(/^ *\>/))) ) {
 
 */
 
@@ -18,38 +22,116 @@
 
 /*jshint browser:true, devel:true */
 
-(function( expose ) {
+(function(expose) {
 
-/**
- *  class Markdown
- *
- *  Markdown processing in Javascript done right. We have very particular views
- *  on what constitutes 'right' which include:
- *
- *  - produces well-formed HTML (this means that em and strong nesting is
- *    important)
- *
- *  - has an intermediate representation to allow processing of parsed data (We
- *    in fact have two, both as [JsonML]: a markdown tree and an HTML tree).
- *
- *  - is easily extensible to add new dialects without having to rewrite the
- *    entire parsing mechanics
- *
- *  - has a good test suite
- *
- *  This implementation fulfills all of these (except that the test suite could
- *  do with expanding to automatically run all the fixtures from other Markdown
- *  implementations.)
- *
- *  ##### Intermediate Representation
- *
- *  *TODO* Talk about this :) Its JsonML, but document the node names we use.
- *
- *  [JsonML]: http://jsonml.org/ "JSON Markup Language"
- **/
+  var MarkdownHelpers = {};
 
-var Markdown = expose.Markdown = function(dialect) {
-  switch (typeof dialect) {
+  // For Spidermonkey based engines
+  function mk_block_toSource() {
+    return "Markdown.mk_block( " +
+            uneval(this.toString()) +
+            ", " +
+            uneval(this.trailing) +
+            ", " +
+            uneval(this.lineNumber) +
+            " )";
+  }
+
+  // node
+  function mk_block_inspect() {
+    var util = require("util");
+    return "Markdown.mk_block( " +
+            util.inspect(this.toString()) +
+            ", " +
+            util.inspect(this.trailing) +
+            ", " +
+            util.inspect(this.lineNumber) +
+            " )";
+
+  }
+
+  MarkdownHelpers.mk_block = function(block, trail, line) {
+    // Be helpful for default case in tests.
+    if ( arguments.length === 1 )
+      trail = "\n\n";
+
+    // We actually need a String object, not a string primitive
+    /* jshint -W053 */
+    var s = new String(block);
+    s.trailing = trail;
+    // To make it clear its not just a string
+    s.inspect = mk_block_inspect;
+    s.toSource = mk_block_toSource;
+
+    if ( line !== undefined )
+      s.lineNumber = line;
+
+    return s;
+  };
+
+  var isArray = MarkdownHelpers.isArray = Array.isArray || function(obj) {
+    return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === "[object Array]";
+  };
+
+  // Don't mess with Array.prototype. Its not friendly
+  if ( Array.prototype.forEach ) {
+    MarkdownHelpers.forEach = function forEach( arr, cb, thisp ) {
+      return arr.forEach( cb, thisp );
+    };
+  }
+  else {
+    MarkdownHelpers.forEach = function forEach(arr, cb, thisp) {
+      for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
+        cb.call(thisp || arr, arr[i], i, arr);
+    };
+  }
+
+  MarkdownHelpers.isEmpty = function isEmpty( obj ) {
+    for ( var key in obj ) {
+      if ( hasOwnProperty.call( obj, key ) )
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  };
+
+  MarkdownHelpers.extract_attr = function extract_attr( jsonml ) {
+    return isArray(jsonml)
+        && jsonml.length > 1
+        && typeof jsonml[ 1 ] === "object"
+        && !( isArray(jsonml[ 1 ]) )
+        ? jsonml[ 1 ]
+        : undefined;
+  };
+
+ /**
+   *  class Markdown
+   *
+   *  Markdown processing in Javascript done right. We have very particular views
+   *  on what constitutes 'right' which include:
+   *
+   *  - produces well-formed HTML (this means that em and strong nesting is
+   *    important)
+   *
+   *  - has an intermediate representation to allow processing of parsed data (We
+   *    in fact have two, both as [JsonML]: a markdown tree and an HTML tree).
+   *
+   *  - is easily extensible to add new dialects without having to rewrite the
+   *    entire parsing mechanics
+   *
+   *  - has a good test suite
+   *
+   *  This implementation fulfills all of these (except that the test suite could
+   *  do with expanding to automatically run all the fixtures from other Markdown
+   *  implementations.)
+   *
+   *  ##### Intermediate Representation
+   *
+   *  *TODO* Talk about this :) Its JsonML, but document the node names we use.
+   *
+   *  [JsonML]: http://jsonml.org/ "JSON Markup Language"
+   **/
+  var Markdown = function(dialect) {
+    switch (typeof dialect) {
     case "undefined":
       this.dialect = Markdown.dialects.Gruber;
       break;
@@ -57,203 +139,100 @@ var Markdown = expose.Markdown = function(dialect) {
       this.dialect = dialect;
       break;
     default:
-      if ( dialect in Markdown.dialects ) {
+      if ( dialect in Markdown.dialects )
         this.dialect = Markdown.dialects[dialect];
-      }
-      else {
+      else
         throw new Error("Unknown Markdown dialect '" + String(dialect) + "'");
-      }
       break;
-  }
-  this.em_state = [];
-  this.strong_state = [];
-  this.debug_indent = "";
-};
-
-/**
- *  parse( markdown, [dialect] ) -> JsonML
- *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
- *  - dialect (String | Dialect): the dialect to use, defaults to gruber
- *
- *  Parse `markdown` and return a markdown document as a Markdown.JsonML tree.
- **/
-expose.parse = function( source, dialect ) {
-  // dialect will default if undefined
-  var md = new Markdown( dialect );
-  return md.toTree( source );
-};
-
-/**
- *  toHTML( markdown, [dialect]  ) -> String
- *  toHTML( md_tree ) -> String
- *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
- *  - md_tree (Markdown.JsonML): parsed markdown tree
- *
- *  Take markdown (either as a string or as a JsonML tree) and run it through
- *  [[toHTMLTree]] then turn it into a well-formated HTML fragment.
- **/
-expose.toHTML = function toHTML( source , dialect , options ) {
-  var input = expose.toHTMLTree( source , dialect , options );
-
-  return expose.renderJsonML( input );
-};
-
-/**
- *  toHTMLTree( markdown, [dialect] ) -> JsonML
- *  toHTMLTree( md_tree ) -> JsonML
- *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
- *  - dialect (String | Dialect): the dialect to use, defaults to gruber
- *  - md_tree (Markdown.JsonML): parsed markdown tree
- *
- *  Turn markdown into HTML, represented as a JsonML tree. If a string is given
- *  to this function, it is first parsed into a markdown tree by calling
- *  [[parse]].
- **/
-expose.toHTMLTree = function toHTMLTree( input, dialect , options ) {
-  // convert string input to an MD tree
-  if ( typeof input ==="string" ) input = this.parse( input, dialect );
-
-  // Now convert the MD tree to an HTML tree
-
-  // remove references from the tree
-  var attrs = extract_attr( input ),
-      refs = {};
-
-  if ( attrs && attrs.references ) {
-    refs = attrs.references;
-  }
-
-  var html = convert_tree_to_html( input, refs , options );
-  merge_text_nodes( html );
-  return html;
-};
-
-// For Spidermonkey based engines
-function mk_block_toSource() {
-  return "Markdown.mk_block( " +
-          uneval(this.toString()) +
-          ", " +
-          uneval(this.trailing) +
-          ", " +
-          uneval(this.lineNumber) +
-          " )";
-}
-
-// node
-function mk_block_inspect() {
-  var util = require("util");
-  return "Markdown.mk_block( " +
-          util.inspect(this.toString()) +
-          ", " +
-          util.inspect(this.trailing) +
-          ", " +
-          util.inspect(this.lineNumber) +
-          " )";
-
-}
-
-var mk_block = Markdown.mk_block = function(block, trail, line) {
-  // Be helpful for default case in tests.
-  if ( arguments.length == 1 ) trail = "\n\n";
-
-  var s = new String(block);
-  s.trailing = trail;
-  // To make it clear its not just a string
-  s.inspect = mk_block_inspect;
-  s.toSource = mk_block_toSource;
-
-  if ( line != undefined )
-    s.lineNumber = line;
-
-  return s;
-};
-
-function count_lines( str ) {
-  var n = 0, i = -1;
-  while ( ( i = str.indexOf("\n", i + 1) ) !== -1 ) n++;
-  return n;
-}
-
-// Internal - split source into rough blocks
-Markdown.prototype.split_blocks = function splitBlocks( input, startLine ) {
-  input = input.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/g, "\n");
-  // [\s\S] matches _anything_ (newline or space)
-  // [^] is equivalent but doesn't work in IEs.
-  var re = /([\s\S]+?)($|\n#|\n(?:\s*\n|$)+)/g,
-      blocks = [],
-      m;
-
-  var line_no = 1;
-
-  if ( ( m = /^(\s*\n)/.exec(input) ) != null ) {
-    // skip (but count) leading blank lines
-    line_no += count_lines( m[0] );
-    re.lastIndex = m[0].length;
-  }
-
-  while ( ( m = re.exec(input) ) !== null ) {
-    if (m[2] == "\n#") {
-      m[2] = "\n";
-      re.lastIndex--;
     }
-    blocks.push( mk_block( m[1], m[2], line_no ) );
-    line_no += count_lines( m[0] );
-  }
-
-  return blocks;
-};
-
-function create_attrs() {
-  if ( !extract_attr( this.tree ) ) {
-    this.tree.splice( 1, 0, {} );
-  }
-
-  var attrs = extract_attr( this.tree );
-
-  // make a references hash if it doesn't exist
-  if ( attrs.references === undefined ) {
-    attrs.references = {};
-  }
-
-  return attrs;
-}
-
-function create_reference(attrs, m) {
-  if ( m[2] && m[2][0] == "<" && m[2][m[2].length-1] == ">" )
-    m[2] = m[2].substring( 1, m[2].length - 1 );
-
-  var ref = attrs.references[ m[1].toLowerCase() ] = {
-    href: m[2]
+    this.em_state = [];
+    this.strong_state = [];
+    this.debug_indent = "";
   };
 
-  if ( m[4] !== undefined )
-    ref.title = m[4];
-  else if ( m[5] !== undefined )
-    ref.title = m[5];
-}
+  /**
+   * Markdown.dialects
+   *
+   * Namespace of built-in dialects.
+   **/
+  Markdown.dialects = {};
 
-/**
- *  Markdown#processBlock( block, next ) -> undefined | [ JsonML, ... ]
- *  - block (String): the block to process
- *  - next (Array): the following blocks
- *
- * Process `block` and return an array of JsonML nodes representing `block`.
- *
- * It does this by asking each block level function in the dialect to process
- * the block until one can. Succesful handling is indicated by returning an
- * array (with zero or more JsonML nodes), failure by a false value.
- *
- * Blocks handlers are responsible for calling [[Markdown#processInline]]
- * themselves as appropriate.
- *
- * If the blocks were split incorrectly or adjacent blocks need collapsing you
- * can adjust `next` in place using shift/splice etc.
- *
- * If any of this default behaviour is not right for the dialect, you can
- * define a `__call__` method on the dialect that will get invoked to handle
- * the block processing.
- */
-Markdown.prototype.processBlock = function processBlock( block, next ) {
+  // Imported functions
+  var mk_block = Markdown.mk_block = MarkdownHelpers.mk_block,
+      isArray = MarkdownHelpers.isArray;
+
+  /**
+   *  parse( markdown, [dialect] ) -> JsonML
+   *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
+   *  - dialect (String | Dialect): the dialect to use, defaults to gruber
+   *
+   *  Parse `markdown` and return a markdown document as a Markdown.JsonML tree.
+   **/
+  Markdown.parse = function( source, dialect ) {
+    // dialect will default if undefined
+    var md = new Markdown( dialect );
+    return md.toTree( source );
+  };
+
+  function count_lines( str ) {
+    var n = 0,
+        i = -1;
+    while ( ( i = str.indexOf("\n", i + 1) ) !== -1 )
+      n++;
+    return n;
+  }
+
+  // Internal - split source into rough blocks
+  Markdown.prototype.split_blocks = function splitBlocks( input ) {
+    input = input.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/g, "\n");
+    // [\s\S] matches _anything_ (newline or space)
+    // [^] is equivalent but doesn't work in IEs.
+    var re = /([\s\S]+?)($|\n#|\n(?:\s*\n|$)+)/g,
+        blocks = [],
+        m;
+
+    var line_no = 1;
+
+    if ( ( m = /^(\s*\n)/.exec(input) ) !== null ) {
+      // skip (but count) leading blank lines
+      line_no += count_lines( m[0] );
+      re.lastIndex = m[0].length;
+    }
+
+    while ( ( m = re.exec(input) ) !== null ) {
+      if (m[2] === "\n#") {
+        m[2] = "\n";
+        re.lastIndex--;
+      }
+      blocks.push( mk_block( m[1], m[2], line_no ) );
+      line_no += count_lines( m[0] );
+    }
+
+    return blocks;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   *  Markdown#processBlock( block, next ) -> undefined | [ JsonML, ... ]
+   *  - block (String): the block to process
+   *  - next (Array): the following blocks
+   *
+   * Process `block` and return an array of JsonML nodes representing `block`.
+   *
+   * It does this by asking each block level function in the dialect to process
+   * the block until one can. Succesful handling is indicated by returning an
+   * array (with zero or more JsonML nodes), failure by a false value.
+   *
+   * Blocks handlers are responsible for calling [[Markdown#processInline]]
+   * themselves as appropriate.
+   *
+   * If the blocks were split incorrectly or adjacent blocks need collapsing you
+   * can adjust `next` in place using shift/splice etc.
+   *
+   * If any of this default behaviour is not right for the dialect, you can
+   * define a `__call__` method on the dialect that will get invoked to handle
+   * the block processing.
+   */
+  Markdown.prototype.processBlock = function processBlock( block, next ) {
     var cbs = this.dialect.block,
         ord = cbs.__order__;
 
@@ -274,1028 +253,256 @@ Markdown.prototype.processBlock = function processBlock( block, next ) {
 
     // Uhoh! no match! Should we throw an error?
     return [];
-};
+  };
 
-Markdown.prototype.processInline = function processInline( block ) {
-  return this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, String( block ) );
-};
+  Markdown.prototype.processInline = function processInline( block ) {
+    return this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, String( block ) );
+  };
 
-/**
- *  Markdown#toTree( source ) -> JsonML
- *  - source (String): markdown source to parse
- *
- *  Parse `source` into a JsonML tree representing the markdown document.
- **/
-// custom_tree means set this.tree to `custom_tree` and restore old value on return
-Markdown.prototype.toTree = function toTree( source, custom_root ) {
-  var blocks = source instanceof Array ? source : this.split_blocks( source );
+  /**
+   *  Markdown#toTree( source ) -> JsonML
+   *  - source (String): markdown source to parse
+   *
+   *  Parse `source` into a JsonML tree representing the markdown document.
+   **/
+  // custom_tree means set this.tree to `custom_tree` and restore old value on return
+  Markdown.prototype.toTree = function toTree( source, custom_root ) {
+    var blocks = source instanceof Array ? source : this.split_blocks( source );
 
-  // Make tree a member variable so its easier to mess with in extensions
-  var old_tree = this.tree;
-  try {
-    this.tree = custom_root || this.tree || [ "markdown" ];
+    // Make tree a member variable so its easier to mess with in extensions
+    var old_tree = this.tree;
+    try {
+      this.tree = custom_root || this.tree || [ "markdown" ];
 
-    blocks:
-    while ( blocks.length ) {
-      var b = this.processBlock( blocks.shift(), blocks );
+      blocks_loop:
+      while ( blocks.length ) {
+        var b = this.processBlock( blocks.shift(), blocks );
 
-      // Reference blocks and the like won't return any content
-      if ( !b.length ) continue blocks;
+        // Reference blocks and the like won't return any content
+        if ( !b.length )
+          continue blocks_loop;
 
-      this.tree.push.apply( this.tree, b );
+        this.tree.push.apply( this.tree, b );
+      }
+      return this.tree;
     }
-    return this.tree;
-  }
-  finally {
-    if ( custom_root ) {
-      this.tree = old_tree;
+    finally {
+      if ( custom_root )
+        this.tree = old_tree;
     }
-  }
-};
+  };
 
-// Noop by default
-Markdown.prototype.debug = function () {
-  var args = Array.prototype.slice.call( arguments);
-  args.unshift(this.debug_indent);
-  if ( typeof print !== "undefined" )
+  // Noop by default
+  Markdown.prototype.debug = function () {
+    var args = Array.prototype.slice.call( arguments);
+    args.unshift(this.debug_indent);
+    if ( typeof print !== "undefined" )
       print.apply( print, args );
-  if ( typeof console !== "undefined" && typeof console.log !== "undefined" )
+    if ( typeof console !== "undefined" && typeof console.log !== "undefined" )
       console.log.apply( null, args );
-}
+  };
 
-Markdown.prototype.loop_re_over_block = function( re, block, cb ) {
-  // Dont use /g regexps with this
-  var m,
-      b = block.valueOf();
+  Markdown.prototype.loop_re_over_block = function( re, block, cb ) {
+    // Dont use /g regexps with this
+    var m,
+        b = block.valueOf();
 
-  while ( b.length && (m = re.exec(b) ) != null ) {
-    b = b.substr( m[0].length );
-    cb.call(this, m);
-  }
-  return b;
-};
-
-/**
- * Markdown.dialects
- *
- * Namespace of built-in dialects.
- **/
-Markdown.dialects = {};
-
-/**
- * Markdown.dialects.Gruber
- *
- * The default dialect that follows the rules set out by John Gruber's
- * markdown.pl as closely as possible. Well actually we follow the behaviour of
- * that script which in some places is not exactly what the syntax web page
- * says.
- **/
-Markdown.dialects.Gruber = {
-  block: {
-    atxHeader: function atxHeader( block, next ) {
-      var m = block.match( /^(#{1,6})\s*(.*?)\s*#*\s*(?:\n|$)/ );
-
-      if ( !m ) return undefined;
-
-      var header = [ "header", { level: m[ 1 ].length } ];
-      Array.prototype.push.apply(header, this.processInline(m[ 2 ]));
-
-      if ( m[0].length < block.length )
-        next.unshift( mk_block( block.substr( m[0].length ), block.trailing, block.lineNumber + 2 ) );
-
-      return [ header ];
-    },
-
-    setextHeader: function setextHeader( block, next ) {
-      var m = block.match( /^(.*)\n([-=])\2\2+(?:\n|$)/ );
-
-      if ( !m ) return undefined;
-
-      var level = ( m[ 2 ] === "=" ) ? 1 : 2;
-      var header = [ "header", { level : level } ].concat( this.processInline(m[ 1 ]) );
-
-      if ( m[0].length < block.length )
-        next.unshift( mk_block( block.substr( m[0].length ), block.trailing, block.lineNumber + 2 ) );
-
-      return [ header ];
-    },
-
-    code: function code( block, next ) {
-      // |    Foo
-      // |bar
-      // should be a code block followed by a paragraph. Fun
-      //
-      // There might also be adjacent code block to merge.
-
-      var ret = [],
-          re = /^(?: {0,3}\t| {4})(.*)\n?/,
-          lines;
-
-      // 4 spaces + content
-      if ( !block.match( re ) ) return undefined;
-
-      block_search:
-      do {
-        // Now pull out the rest of the lines
-        var b = this.loop_re_over_block(
-                  re, block.valueOf(), function( m ) { ret.push( m[1] ); } );
-
-        if ( b.length ) {
-          // Case alluded to in first comment. push it back on as a new block
-          next.unshift( mk_block(b, block.trailing) );
-          break block_search;
-        }
-        else if ( next.length ) {
-          // Check the next block - it might be code too
-          if ( !next[0].match( re ) ) break block_search;
-
-          // Pull how how many blanks lines follow - minus two to account for .join
-          ret.push ( block.trailing.replace(/[^\n]/g, "").substring(2) );
-
-          block = next.shift();
-        }
-        else {
-          break block_search;
-        }
-      } while ( true );
-
-      return [ [ "code_block", ret.join("\n") ] ];
-    },
-
-    horizRule: function horizRule( block, next ) {
-      // this needs to find any hr in the block to handle abutting blocks
-      var m = block.match( /^(?:([\s\S]*?)\n)?[ \t]*([-_*])(?:[ \t]*\2){2,}[ \t]*(?:\n([\s\S]*))?$/ );
-
-      if ( !m ) {
-        return undefined;
-      }
-
-      var jsonml = [ [ "hr" ] ];
-
-      // if there's a leading abutting block, process it
-      if ( m[ 1 ] ) {
-        jsonml.unshift.apply( jsonml, this.processBlock( m[ 1 ], [] ) );
-      }
-
-      // if there's a trailing abutting block, stick it into next
-      if ( m[ 3 ] ) {
-        next.unshift( mk_block( m[ 3 ] ) );
-      }
-
-      return jsonml;
-    },
-
-    // There are two types of lists. Tight and loose. Tight lists have no whitespace
-    // between the items (and result in text just in the <li>) and loose lists,
-    // which have an empty line between list items, resulting in (one or more)
-    // paragraphs inside the <li>.
-    //
-    // There are all sorts weird edge cases about the original markdown.pl's
-    // handling of lists:
-    //
-    // * Nested lists are supposed to be indented by four chars per level. But
-    //   if they aren't, you can get a nested list by indenting by less than
-    //   four so long as the indent doesn't match an indent of an existing list
-    //   item in the 'nest stack'.
-    //
-    // * The type of the list (bullet or number) is controlled just by the
-    //    first item at the indent. Subsequent changes are ignored unless they
-    //    are for nested lists
-    //
-    lists: (function( ) {
-      // Use a closure to hide a few variables.
-      var any_list = "[*+-]|\\d+\\.",
-          bullet_list = /[*+-]/,
-          number_list = /\d+\./,
-          // Capture leading indent as it matters for determining nested lists.
-          is_list_re = new RegExp( "^( {0,3})(" + any_list + ")[ \t]+" ),
-          indent_re = "(?: {0,3}\\t| {4})";
-
-      // TODO: Cache this regexp for certain depths.
-      // Create a regexp suitable for matching an li for a given stack depth
-      function regex_for_depth( depth ) {
-
-        return new RegExp(
-          // m[1] = indent, m[2] = list_type
-          "(?:^(" + indent_re + "{0," + depth + "} {0,3})(" + any_list + ")\\s+)|" +
-          // m[3] = cont
-          "(^" + indent_re + "{0," + (depth-1) + "}[ ]{0,4})"
-        );
-      }
-      function expand_tab( input ) {
-        return input.replace( / {0,3}\t/g, "    " );
-      }
-
-      // Add inline content `inline` to `li`. inline comes from processInline
-      // so is an array of content
-      function add(li, loose, inline, nl) {
-        if ( loose ) {
-          li.push( [ "para" ].concat(inline) );
-          return;
-        }
-        // Hmmm, should this be any block level element or just paras?
-        var add_to = li[li.length -1] instanceof Array && li[li.length - 1][0] == "para"
-                   ? li[li.length -1]
-                   : li;
-
-        // If there is already some content in this list, add the new line in
-        if ( nl && li.length > 1 ) inline.unshift(nl);
-
-        for ( var i = 0; i < inline.length; i++ ) {
-          var what = inline[i],
-              is_str = typeof what == "string";
-          if ( is_str && add_to.length > 1 && typeof add_to[add_to.length-1] == "string" ) {
-            add_to[ add_to.length-1 ] += what;
-          }
-          else {
-            add_to.push( what );
-          }
-        }
-      }
-
-      // contained means have an indent greater than the current one. On
-      // *every* line in the block
-      function get_contained_blocks( depth, blocks ) {
-
-        var re = new RegExp( "^(" + indent_re + "{" + depth + "}.*?\\n?)*$" ),
-            replace = new RegExp("^" + indent_re + "{" + depth + "}", "gm"),
-            ret = [];
-
-        while ( blocks.length > 0 ) {
-          if ( re.exec( blocks[0] ) ) {
-            var b = blocks.shift(),
-                // Now remove that indent
-                x = b.replace( replace, "");
-
-            ret.push( mk_block( x, b.trailing, b.lineNumber ) );
-          }
-          else {
-            break;
-          }
-        }
-        return ret;
-      }
-
-      // passed to stack.forEach to turn list items up the stack into paras
-      function paragraphify(s, i, stack) {
-        var list = s.list;
-        var last_li = list[list.length-1];
-
-        if ( last_li[1] instanceof Array && last_li[1][0] == "para" ) {
-          return;
-        }
-
-        if ( i + 1 == stack.length ) {
-          // Last stack frame
-          // Keep the same array, but replace the contents
-          last_li.push( ["para"].concat( last_li.splice(1, last_li.length - 1) ) );
-        }
-        else {
-          var sublist = last_li.pop();
-
-          last_li.push( ["para"].concat( last_li.splice(1, last_li.length - 1) ), sublist );
-        }
-      }
-
-      // The matcher function
-      return function( block, next ) {
-
-        var m = block.match( is_list_re );
-        if ( !m ) return undefined;
-
-        function make_list( m ) {
-          var list = bullet_list.exec( m[2] )
-                   ? ["bulletlist"]
-                   : ["numberlist"];
-
-          stack.push( { list: list, indent: m[1] } );
-          return list;
-        }
-
-
-        var stack = [], // Stack of lists for nesting.
-            list = make_list( m ),
-            last_li,
-            loose = false,
-            ret = [ stack[0].list ],
-            i;
-
-        // Loop to search over block looking for inner block elements and loose lists
-        loose_search:
-        while ( true ) {
-          // Split into lines preserving new lines at end of line
-          var lines = block.split( /(?=\n)/ );
-
-          // We have to grab all lines for a li and call processInline on them
-          // once as there are some inline things that can span lines.
-          var li_accumulate = "";
-
-          // Loop over the lines in this block looking for tight lists.
-          tight_search:
-          for ( var line_no = 0; line_no < lines.length; line_no++ ) {
-            var nl = "",
-                l = lines[line_no].replace(/^\n/, function(n) { nl = n; return ""; });
-
-            // TODO: really should cache this
-            var line_re = regex_for_depth( stack.length );
-
-            m = l.match( line_re );
-            //print( "line:", uneval(l), "\nline match:", uneval(m) );
-
-            // We have a list item
-            if ( m[1] !== undefined ) {
-              // Process the previous list item, if any
-              if ( li_accumulate.length ) {
-                add( last_li, loose, this.processInline( li_accumulate ), nl );
-                // Loose mode will have been dealt with. Reset it
-                loose = false;
-                li_accumulate = "";
-              }
-
-              m[1] = expand_tab( m[1] );
-              var wanted_depth = Math.floor(m[1].length/4)+1;
-              //print( "want:", wanted_depth, "stack:", stack.length);
-              if ( wanted_depth > stack.length ) {
-                // Deep enough for a nested list outright
-                //print ( "new nested list" );
-                list = make_list( m );
-                last_li.push( list );
-                last_li = list[1] = [ "listitem" ];
-              }
-              else {
-                // We aren't deep enough to be strictly a new level. This is
-                // where Md.pl goes nuts. If the indent matches a level in the
-                // stack, put it there, else put it one deeper then the
-                // wanted_depth deserves.
-                var found = false;
-                for ( i = 0; i < stack.length; i++ ) {
-                  if ( stack[ i ].indent != m[1] ) continue;
-                  list = stack[ i ].list;
-                  stack.splice( i+1, stack.length - (i+1) );
-                  found = true;
-                  break;
-                }
-
-                if (!found) {
-                  //print("not found. l:", uneval(l));
-                  wanted_depth++;
-                  if ( wanted_depth <= stack.length ) {
-                    stack.splice(wanted_depth, stack.length - wanted_depth);
-                    //print("Desired depth now", wanted_depth, "stack:", stack.length);
-                    list = stack[wanted_depth-1].list;
-                    //print("list:", uneval(list) );
-                  }
-                  else {
-                    //print ("made new stack for messy indent");
-                    list = make_list(m);
-                    last_li.push(list);
-                  }
-                }
-
-                //print( uneval(list), "last", list === stack[stack.length-1].list );
-                last_li = [ "listitem" ];
-                list.push(last_li);
-              } // end depth of shenegains
-              nl = "";
-            }
-
-            // Add content
-            if ( l.length > m[0].length ) {
-              li_accumulate += nl + l.substr( m[0].length );
-            }
-          } // tight_search
-
-          if ( li_accumulate.length ) {
-
-            add( last_li, loose, this.processInline( li_accumulate ), nl );
-
-            if(last_li[last_li.length-1] === "\n") {
-              last_li.pop();
-            }
-
-            // Loose mode will have been dealt with. Reset it
-            loose = false;
-            li_accumulate = "";
-          }
-
-          // Look at the next block - we might have a loose list. Or an extra
-          // paragraph for the current li
-          var contained = get_contained_blocks( stack.length, next );
-
-          // Deal with code blocks or properly nested lists
-          if ( contained.length > 0 ) {
-            // Make sure all listitems up the stack are paragraphs
-            forEach( stack, paragraphify, this);
-
-            last_li.push.apply( last_li, this.toTree( contained, [] ) );
-          }
-
-          var next_block = next[0] && next[0].valueOf() || "";
-
-
-          if ( next_block.match(is_list_re) || (next_block.match(/^ /) && (!next_block.match(/^ *\>/))) ) {
-
-            block = next.shift();
-
-            // Check for an HR following a list: features/lists/hr_abutting
-            var hr = this.dialect.block.horizRule( block, next );
-
-            if ( hr ) {
-              ret.push.apply(ret, hr);
-              break;
-            }
-
-            // Add paragraphs if the indentation level stays the same
-            if (stack[stack.length-1].indent === block.match(/^\s*/)[0]) {
-              forEach( stack, paragraphify, this);
-            }
-
-            loose = true;
-            continue loose_search;
-          }
-          break;
-        } // loose_search
-
-        return ret;
-      };
-    })(),
-
-    blockquote: function blockquote( block, next ) {
-
-      var m = /(^|\n) +(\>[\s\S]*)/.exec(block);
-      if (m && m[2] && m[2].length) {
-        var blockContents = block.replace(/(^|\n) +\>/, "$1>");
-        next.unshift(blockContents);
-        return [];
-      }
-
-      if ( !block.match( /^>/m ) )
-        return undefined;
-
-      var jsonml = [];
-
-      // separate out the leading abutting block, if any. I.e. in this case:
-      //
-      //  a
-      //  > b
-      //
-      if ( block[ 0 ] != ">" ) {
-        var lines = block.split( /\n/ ),
-            prev = [],
-            line_no = block.lineNumber;
-
-        // keep shifting lines until you find a crotchet
-        while ( lines.length && lines[ 0 ][ 0 ] != ">" ) {
-            prev.push( lines.shift() );
-            line_no++;
-        }
-
-        var abutting = mk_block( prev.join( "\n" ), "\n", block.lineNumber );
-        jsonml.push.apply( jsonml, this.processBlock( abutting, [] ) );
-        // reassemble new block of just block quotes!
-        block = mk_block( lines.join( "\n" ), block.trailing, line_no );
-      }
-
-
-      // if the next block is also a blockquote merge it in
-      while ( next.length && next[ 0 ][ 0 ] == ">" ) {
-        var b = next.shift();
-        block = mk_block( block + block.trailing + b, b.trailing, block.lineNumber );
-      }
-
-      // Strip off the leading "> " and re-process as a block.
-      var input = block.replace( /^> ?/gm, "" ),
-          old_tree = this.tree,
-          processedBlock = this.toTree( input, [ "blockquote" ] ),
-          attr = extract_attr( processedBlock );
-
-      // If any link references were found get rid of them
-      if ( attr && attr.references ) {
-        delete attr.references;
-        // And then remove the attribute object if it's empty
-        if ( isEmpty( attr ) ) {
-          processedBlock.splice( 1, 1 );
-        }
-      }
-
-      jsonml.push( processedBlock );
-      return jsonml;
-    },
-
-    referenceDefn: function referenceDefn( block, next) {
-
-      var re = /^\s*\[(.*?)\]:\s*(\S+)(?:\s+(?:(['"])(.*)\3|\((.*?)\)))?\n?/;
-      // interesting matches are [ , ref_id, url, , title, title ]
-
-      if ( !block.match(re) )
-        return undefined;
-
-      var attrs = create_attrs.call(this);
-
-      var b = this.loop_re_over_block(re, block, function( m ) {
-        create_reference(attrs, m);
-      });
-
-      if ( b.length )
-        next.unshift( mk_block( b, block.trailing ) );
-
-      return [];
-    },
-
-    para: function para( block, next ) {
-      // everything's a para!
-      return [ ["para"].concat( this.processInline( block ) ) ];
+    while ( b.length && (m = re.exec(b) ) !== null ) {
+      b = b.substr( m[0].length );
+      cb.call(this, m);
     }
-  }
-};
+    return b;
+  };
 
-Markdown.dialects.Gruber.inline = {
+  // Build default order from insertion order.
+  Markdown.buildBlockOrder = function(d) {
+    var ord = [];
+    for ( var i in d ) {
+      if ( i === "__order__" || i === "__call__" )
+        continue;
+      ord.push( i );
+    }
+    d.__order__ = ord;
+  };
 
-    __oneElement__: function oneElement( text, patterns_or_re, previous_nodes ) {
-      var m,
-          res,
-          lastIndex = 0;
+  // Build patterns for inline matcher
+  Markdown.buildInlinePatterns = function(d) {
+    var patterns = [];
 
-      patterns_or_re = patterns_or_re || this.dialect.inline.__patterns__;
-      var re = new RegExp( "([\\s\\S]*?)(" + (patterns_or_re.source || patterns_or_re) + ")" );
+    for ( var i in d ) {
+      // __foo__ is reserved and not a pattern
+      if ( i.match( /^__.*__$/) )
+        continue;
+      var l = i.replace( /([\\.*+?|()\[\]{}])/g, "\\$1" )
+               .replace( /\n/, "\\n" );
+      patterns.push( i.length === 1 ? l : "(?:" + l + ")" );
+    }
 
-      m = re.exec( text );
-      if (!m) {
-        // Just boring text
-        return [ text.length, text ];
-      }
-      else if ( m[1] ) {
-        // Some un-interesting text matched. Return that first
-        return [ m[1].length, m[1] ];
-      }
+    patterns = patterns.join("|");
+    d.__patterns__ = patterns;
+    //print("patterns:", uneval( patterns ) );
 
-      var res;
-      if ( m[2] in this.dialect.inline ) {
-        res = this.dialect.inline[ m[2] ].call(
-                  this,
-                  text.substr( m.index ), m, previous_nodes || [] );
-      }
-      // Default for now to make dev easier. just slurp special and output it.
-      res = res || [ m[2].length, m[2] ];
-      return res;
-    },
-
-    __call__: function inline( text, patterns ) {
-
-      var out = [],
-          res;
-
-      function add(x) {
-        //D:self.debug("  adding output", uneval(x));
-        if ( typeof x == "string" && typeof out[out.length-1] == "string" )
-          out[ out.length-1 ] += x;
-        else
-          out.push(x);
-      }
-
-      while ( text.length > 0 ) {
-        res = this.dialect.inline.__oneElement__.call(this, text, patterns, out );
-        text = text.substr( res.shift() );
-        forEach(res, add )
-      }
-
-      return out;
-    },
-
-    // These characters are intersting elsewhere, so have rules for them so that
-    // chunks of plain text blocks don't include them
-    "]": function () {},
-    "}": function () {},
-
-    __escape__ : /^\\[\\`\*_\<\>{}\[\]()#\+.!\-]/,
-
-    "\\": function escaped( text ) {
-      // [ length of input processed, node/children to add... ]
-      // Only esacape: \ ` * _ { } [ ] ( ) # * + - . !
-      if ( this.dialect.inline.__escape__.exec( text ) )
-        return [ 2, text.charAt( 1 ) ];
+    var fn = d.__call__;
+    d.__call__ = function(text, pattern) {
+      if ( pattern !== undefined )
+        return fn.call(this, text, pattern);
       else
-        // Not an esacpe
-        return [ 1, "\\" ];
-    },
-
-    "![": function image( text ) {
-
-      // Unlike images, alt text is plain text only. no other elements are
-      // allowed in there
-
-      // ![Alt text](/path/to/img.jpg "Optional title")
-      //      1          2            3       4         <--- captures
-      //
-      // First attempt to use a strong URL regexp to catch things like parentheses. If it misses, use the
-      // old one.
-      var m = text.match( /^!\[(.*?)][ \t]*\(((?:https?:(?:\/{1,3}|[a-z0-9%])|www\d{0,3}[.])(?:[^\s()<>]+|\([^\s()<>]+\))+(?:\([^\s()<>]+\)|[^`!()\[\]{};:'".,<>?«»“”‘’\s]))\)([ \t])*(["'].*["'])?/ ) ||
-              text.match( /^!\[(.*?)\][ \t]*\([ \t]*([^")]*?)(?:[ \t]+(["'])(.*?)\3)?[ \t]*\)/ );
-
-      if ( m ) {
-        if ( m[2] && m[2][0] == "<" && m[2][m[2].length-1] == ">" )
-          m[2] = m[2].substring( 1, m[2].length - 1 );
-
-        m[2] = this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, m[2], /\\/ )[0];
-
-        var attrs = { alt: m[1], href: m[2] || "" };
-        if ( m[4] !== undefined)
-          attrs.title = m[4];
-
-        return [ m[0].length, [ "img", attrs ] ];
-      }
-
-      // ![Alt text][id]
-      m = text.match( /^!\[(.*?)\][ \t]*\[(.*?)\]/ );
-
-      if ( m ) {
-        // We can't check if the reference is known here as it likely wont be
-        // found till after. Check it in md tree->hmtl tree conversion
-        return [ m[0].length, [ "img_ref", { alt: m[1], ref: m[2].toLowerCase(), original: m[0] } ] ];
-      }
-
-      // Just consume the '!['
-      return [ 2, "![" ];
-    },
-
-    "[": function link( text ) {
-
-      var orig = String(text);
-
-      // Inline content is possible inside `link text`
-      var res = Markdown.DialectHelpers.inline_until_char.call( this, text.substr(1), "]" );
-
-
-      // No closing ']' found. Just consume the [
-      if ( !res ) return [ 1, "[" ];
-
-      var consumed = 1 + res[ 0 ],
-          children = res[ 1 ],
-          link,
-          attrs;
-
-      // At this point the first [...] has been parsed. See what follows to find
-      // out which kind of link we are (reference or direct url)
-      text = text.substr( consumed );
-
-      // [link text](/path/to/img.jpg "Optional title")
-      //                 1            2       3         <--- captures
-      // This will capture up to the last paren in the block. We then pull
-      // back based on if there a matching ones in the url
-      //    ([here](/url/(test))
-      // The parens have to be balanced
-      var m = text.match( /^\s*\([ \t]*([^"']*)(?:[ \t]+(["'])(.*?)\2)?[ \t]*\)/ );
-      if ( m ) {
-        var url = m[1].replace(/ +$/, '');
-        consumed += m[0].length;
-
-        if ( url && url[0] == "<" && url[url.length-1] == ">" )
-          url = url.substring( 1, url.length - 1 );
-
-        // If there is a title we don't have to worry about parens in the url
-        if ( !m[3] ) {
-          var open_parens = 1; // One open that isn't in the capture
-          for ( var len = 0; len < url.length; len++ ) {
-            switch ( url[len] ) {
-            case "(":
-              open_parens++;
-              break;
-            case ")":
-              if ( --open_parens == 0) {
-                consumed -= url.length - len;
-                url = url.substring(0, len);
-              }
-              break;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-
-        // Process escapes only
-        url = this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, url, /\\/ )[0];
-
-        attrs = { href: url || "" };
-        if ( m[3] !== undefined)
-          attrs.title = m[3];
-
-        link = [ "link", attrs ].concat( children );
-        return [ consumed, link ];
-      }
-
-      // [Alt text][id]
-      // [Alt text] [id]
-      m = text.match( /^\s*\[(.*?)\]/ );
-
-      if ( m ) {
-        consumed += m[ 0 ].length;
-
-        // [links][] uses links as its reference
-        attrs = { ref: ( m[ 1 ] || String(children) ).toLowerCase(),  original: orig.substr( 0, consumed ) };
-
-        link = [ "link_ref", attrs ].concat( children );
-
-        // We can't check if the reference is known here as it likely wont be
-        // found till after. Check it in md tree->hmtl tree conversion.
-        // Store the original so that conversion can revert if the ref isn't found.
-        return [ consumed, link ];
-      }
-
-      m = orig.match(/^\s*\[(.*?)\]:\s*(\S+)(?:\s+(?:(['"])(.*?)\3|\((.*?)\)))?\n?/m);
-      if (m &&
-          (/^(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?$/i.test(m[2]) ||
-           /(\/[\w~,;\-\./?%&+#=]*)/.test(m[2]))) {
-        var attrs = create_attrs.call(this);
-        create_reference(attrs, m);
-
-        return [ m[0].length ]
-      }
-
-      // [id]
-      // Only if id is plain (no formatting.)
-      if ( children.length == 1 && typeof children[0] == "string" ) {
-
-        var normalized = children[0].toLowerCase().replace(/\n/, " ").replace(/\s+/, ' ');
-        attrs = { ref: normalized,  original: orig.substr( 0, consumed ) };
-        link = [ "link_ref", attrs, children[0] ];
-        return [ consumed, link ];
-      }
-
-      // Just consume the "["
-      return [ 1, "[" ];
-    },
-
-
-    "<": function autoLink( text ) {
-      var m;
-
-      if ( ( m = text.match( /^<(?:((https?|ftp|mailto):[^>]+)|(.*?@.*?\.[a-zA-Z]+))>/ ) ) != null ) {
-        if ( m[3] ) {
-          return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: "mailto:" + m[3] }, m[3] ] ];
-
-        }
-        else if ( m[2] == "mailto" ) {
-          return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: m[1] }, m[1].substr("mailto:".length ) ] ];
-        }
-        else
-          return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: m[1] }, m[1] ] ];
-      }
-
-      return [ 1, "<" ];
-    },
-
-    "`": function inlineCode( text, match, prev ) {
-
-      // If we're in a tag, don't do it.
-      if (prev && (typeof prev[0] === "string") && prev[0].match(/<[^>]+$/)) { return; }
-
-      // Inline code block. as many backticks as you like to start it
-      // Always skip over the opening ticks.
-      var m = text.match( /(`+)(([\s\S]*?)\1)/ );
-
-      if ( m && m[2] )
-        return [ m[1].length + m[2].length, [ "inlinecode", m[3] ] ];
-      else {
-        // TODO: No matching end code found - warn!
-        return [ 1, "`" ];
-      }
-    },
-
-    "  \n": function lineBreak( text ) {
-      return [ 3, [ "linebreak" ] ];
-    }
-
-};
-
-// Build default order from insertion order.
-Markdown.buildBlockOrder = function(d) {
-  var ord = [];
-  for ( var i in d ) {
-    if ( i == "__order__" || i == "__call__" ) continue;
-    ord.push( i );
-  }
-  d.__order__ = ord;
-};
-
-// Build patterns for inline matcher
-Markdown.buildInlinePatterns = function(d) {
-  var patterns = [];
-
-  for ( var i in d ) {
-    // __foo__ is reserved and not a pattern
-    if ( i.match( /^__.*__$/) ) continue;
-    var l = i.replace( /([\\.*+?$|()\[\]{}])/g, "\\$1" )
-             .replace( /\n/, "\\n" );
-    patterns.push( i.length == 1 ? l : "(?:" + l + ")" );
-  }
-
-  patterns = patterns.join("|");
-  d.__patterns__ = patterns;
-  //print("patterns:", uneval( patterns ) );
-
-  var fn = d.__call__;
-  d.__call__ = function(text, pattern) {
-    if ( pattern != undefined ) {
-      return fn.call(this, text, pattern);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      return fn.call(this, text, patterns);
-    }
+        return fn.call(this, text, patterns);
+    };
   };
-};
 
-Markdown.DialectHelpers = {};
-Markdown.DialectHelpers.inline_until_char = function( text, want ) {
-  var consumed = 0,
-      nodes = [];
+  var extract_attr = MarkdownHelpers.extract_attr;
 
-  while ( true ) {
-    if ( text.charAt( consumed ) == want ) {
-      // Found the character we were looking for
-      consumed++;
-      return [ consumed, nodes ];
+  /**
+   *  renderJsonML( jsonml[, options] ) -> String
+   *  - jsonml (Array): JsonML array to render to XML
+   *  - options (Object): options
+   *
+   *  Converts the given JsonML into well-formed XML.
+   *
+   *  The options currently understood are:
+   *
+   *  - root (Boolean): wether or not the root node should be included in the
+   *    output, or just its children. The default `false` is to not include the
+   *    root itself.
+   */
+  Markdown.renderJsonML = function( jsonml, options ) {
+    options = options || {};
+    // include the root element in the rendered output?
+    options.root = options.root || false;
+
+    var content = [];
+
+    if ( options.root ) {
+      content.push( render_tree( jsonml ) );
+    }
+    else {
+      jsonml.shift(); // get rid of the tag
+      if ( jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ 0 ] === "object" && !( jsonml[ 0 ] instanceof Array ) )
+        jsonml.shift(); // get rid of the attributes
+
+      while ( jsonml.length )
+        content.push( render_tree( jsonml.shift() ) );
     }
 
-    if ( consumed >= text.length ) {
-      // No closing char found. Abort.
-      return null;
-    }
-
-    var res = this.dialect.inline.__oneElement__.call(this, text.substr( consumed ) );
-    consumed += res[ 0 ];
-    // Add any returned nodes.
-    nodes.push.apply( nodes, res.slice( 1 ) );
-  }
-}
-
-// Helper function to make sub-classing a dialect easier
-Markdown.subclassDialect = function( d ) {
-  function Block() {}
-  Block.prototype = d.block;
-  function Inline() {}
-  Inline.prototype = d.inline;
-
-  return { block: new Block(), inline: new Inline() };
-};
-
-Markdown.buildBlockOrder ( Markdown.dialects.Gruber.block );
-Markdown.buildInlinePatterns( Markdown.dialects.Gruber.inline );
-
-var isArray = Array.isArray || function(obj) {
-  return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) == "[object Array]";
-};
-
-var forEach;
-// Don't mess with Array.prototype. Its not friendly
-if ( Array.prototype.forEach ) {
-  forEach = function( arr, cb, thisp ) {
-    return arr.forEach( cb, thisp );
+    return content.join( "\n\n" );
   };
-}
-else {
-  forEach = function(arr, cb, thisp) {
-    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
-      cb.call(thisp || arr, arr[i], i, arr);
-    }
-  }
-}
 
-var isEmpty = function( obj ) {
-  for ( var key in obj ) {
-    if ( hasOwnProperty.call( obj, key ) ) {
-      return false;
-    }
+  /**
+   *  toHTMLTree( markdown, [dialect] ) -> JsonML
+   *  toHTMLTree( md_tree ) -> JsonML
+   *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
+   *  - dialect (String | Dialect): the dialect to use, defaults to gruber
+   *  - md_tree (Markdown.JsonML): parsed markdown tree
+   *
+   *  Turn markdown into HTML, represented as a JsonML tree. If a string is given
+   *  to this function, it is first parsed into a markdown tree by calling
+   *  [[parse]].
+   **/
+  Markdown.toHTMLTree = function toHTMLTree( input, dialect , options ) {
+
+    // convert string input to an MD tree
+    if ( typeof input === "string" )
+      input = this.parse( input, dialect );
+
+    // Now convert the MD tree to an HTML tree
+
+    // remove references from the tree
+    var attrs = extract_attr( input ),
+        refs = {};
+
+    if ( attrs && attrs.references )
+      refs = attrs.references;
+
+    var html = convert_tree_to_html( input, refs , options );
+    merge_text_nodes( html );
+    return html;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   *  toHTML( markdown, [dialect]  ) -> String
+   *  toHTML( md_tree ) -> String
+   *  - markdown (String): markdown string to parse
+   *  - md_tree (Markdown.JsonML): parsed markdown tree
+   *
+   *  Take markdown (either as a string or as a JsonML tree) and run it through
+   *  [[toHTMLTree]] then turn it into a well-formated HTML fragment.
+   **/
+  Markdown.toHTML = function toHTML( source , dialect , options ) {
+    var input = this.toHTMLTree( source , dialect , options );
+
+    return this.renderJsonML( input );
+  };
+
+  function escapeHTML( text ) {
+    return text.replace( /&/g, "&amp;" )
+               .replace( /</g, "&lt;" )
+               .replace( />/g, "&gt;" )
+               .replace( /"/g, "&quot;" )
+               .replace( /'/g, "&#39;" );
   }
 
-  return true;
-}
+  function render_tree( jsonml ) {
+    // basic case
+    if ( typeof jsonml === "string" )
+      return jsonml;
 
-function extract_attr( jsonml ) {
-  return isArray(jsonml)
-      && jsonml.length > 1
-      && typeof jsonml[ 1 ] === "object"
-      && !( isArray(jsonml[ 1 ]) )
-      ? jsonml[ 1 ]
-      : undefined;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- *  renderJsonML( jsonml[, options] ) -> String
- *  - jsonml (Array): JsonML array to render to XML
- *  - options (Object): options
- *
- *  Converts the given JsonML into well-formed XML.
- *
- *  The options currently understood are:
- *
- *  - root (Boolean): wether or not the root node should be included in the
- *    output, or just its children. The default `false` is to not include the
- *    root itself.
- */
-expose.renderJsonML = function( jsonml, options ) {
-  options = options || {};
-  // include the root element in the rendered output?
-  options.root = options.root || false;
-
-  var content = [];
-
-  if ( options.root ) {
-    content.push( render_tree( jsonml ) );
-  }
-  else {
-    jsonml.shift(); // get rid of the tag
-    if ( jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ 0 ] === "object" && !( jsonml[ 0 ] instanceof Array ) ) {
-      jsonml.shift(); // get rid of the attributes
+    if ( jsonml[0] == "__RAW" ) {
+      return jsonml[1];
     }
 
-    while ( jsonml.length ) {
+    var tag = jsonml.shift(),
+        attributes = {},
+        content = [];
+
+    if ( jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ 0 ] === "object" && !( jsonml[ 0 ] instanceof Array ) )
+      attributes = jsonml.shift();
+
+    while ( jsonml.length )
       content.push( render_tree( jsonml.shift() ) );
+
+    var tag_attrs = "";
+    if (typeof attributes.src !== 'undefined') {
+      tag_attrs += ' src="' + escapeHTML( attributes.src ) + '"';
+      delete attributes.src;
     }
+
+    for ( var a in attributes )
+      tag_attrs += " " + a + '="' + escapeHTML( attributes[ a ] ) + '"';
+
+    // be careful about adding whitespace here for inline elements
+    if ( tag === "img" || tag === "br" || tag === "hr" )
+      return "<"+ tag + tag_attrs + "/>";
+    else
+      return "<"+ tag + tag_attrs + ">" + content.join( "" ) + "</" + tag + ">";
   }
 
-  return content.join( "\n\n" );
-};
+  function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
+    var i;
+    options = options || {};
 
-function escapeHTML( text ) {
-  return text.replace( /&/g, "&amp;" )
-             .replace( /</g, "&lt;" )
-             .replace( />/g, "&gt;" )
-             .replace( /"/g, "&quot;" )
-             .replace( /'/g, "&#39;" );
-}
+    // shallow clone
+    var jsonml = tree.slice( 0 );
 
-function render_tree( jsonml ) {
-  // basic case
-  if ( typeof jsonml === "string" ) {
-    return jsonml;
-  }
-
-  if ( jsonml[0] == "__RAW" ) {
-    return jsonml[1];
-  }
-
-  var tag = jsonml.shift(),
-      attributes = {},
-      content = [];
-
-  if ( jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ 0 ] === "object" && !( jsonml[ 0 ] instanceof Array ) ) {
-    attributes = jsonml.shift();
-  }
-
-  while ( jsonml.length ) {
-    content.push( render_tree( jsonml.shift() ) );
-  }
-
-  var tag_attrs = "";
-
-  // MDTest has src attributes first
-  if (typeof attributes.src !== 'undefined') {
-    tag_attrs += ' src="' + escapeHTML( attributes.src ) + '"';
-    delete attributes.src;
-  }
-
-  for ( var a in attributes ) {
-    tag_attrs += " " + a + '="' + escapeHTML( attributes[ a ] ) + '"';
-  }
-
-  // be careful about adding whitespace here for inline elements
-  if ( tag == "img" || tag == "br" || tag == "hr" ) {
-    return "<"+ tag + tag_attrs + "/>";
-  }
-  else {
-    return "<"+ tag + tag_attrs + ">" + content.join( "" ) + "</" + tag + ">";
-  }
-}
-
-function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
-  var i;
-  options = options || {};
-
-  // shallow clone
-  var jsonml = tree.slice( 0 );
-
-  if ( typeof options.preprocessTreeNode === "function" ) {
+    if ( typeof options.preprocessTreeNode === "function" )
       jsonml = options.preprocessTreeNode(jsonml, references);
-  }
 
-  // Clone attributes if they exist
-  var attrs = extract_attr( jsonml );
-  if ( attrs ) {
-    jsonml[ 1 ] = {};
-    for ( i in attrs ) {
-      jsonml[ 1 ][ i ] = attrs[ i ];
+    // Clone attributes if they exist
+    var attrs = extract_attr( jsonml );
+    if ( attrs ) {
+      jsonml[ 1 ] = {};
+      for ( i in attrs ) {
+        jsonml[ 1 ][ i ] = attrs[ i ];
+      }
+      attrs = jsonml[ 1 ];
     }
-    attrs = jsonml[ 1 ];
-  }
 
-  // basic case
-  if ( typeof jsonml === "string" ) {
-    return jsonml;
-  }
+    // basic case
+    if ( typeof jsonml === "string" )
+      return jsonml;
 
-  // convert this node
-  switch ( jsonml[ 0 ] ) {
+    // convert this node
+    switch ( jsonml[ 0 ] ) {
     case "header":
       jsonml[ 0 ] = "h" + jsonml[ 1 ].level;
       delete jsonml[ 1 ].level;
@@ -1314,7 +521,8 @@ function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
       break;
     case "markdown":
       jsonml[ 0 ] = "html";
-      if ( attrs ) delete attrs.references;
+      if ( attrs )
+        delete attrs.references;
       break;
     case "code_block":
       jsonml[ 0 ] = "pre";
@@ -1332,7 +540,7 @@ function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
       break;
     case "linebreak":
       jsonml[ 0 ] = "br";
-    break;
+      break;
     case "link":
       jsonml[ 0 ] = "a";
       break;
@@ -1348,9 +556,8 @@ function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
 
         // add in the href and title, if present
         attrs.href = ref.href;
-        if ( ref.title ) {
+        if ( ref.title )
           attrs.title = ref.title;
-        }
 
         // get rid of the unneeded original text
         delete attrs.original;
@@ -1372,9 +579,8 @@ function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
 
         // add in the href and title, if present
         attrs.src = ref.href;
-        if ( ref.title ) {
+        if ( ref.title )
           attrs.title = ref.title;
-        }
 
         // get rid of the unneeded original text
         delete attrs.original;
@@ -1384,62 +590,851 @@ function convert_tree_to_html( tree, references, options ) {
         return attrs.original;
       }
       break;
-  }
+    }
 
-  // convert all the children
-  i = 1;
+    // convert all the children
+    i = 1;
 
-  // deal with the attribute node, if it exists
-  if ( attrs ) {
-    // if there are keys, skip over it
-    for ( var key in jsonml[ 1 ] ) {
+    // deal with the attribute node, if it exists
+    if ( attrs ) {
+      // if there are keys, skip over it
+      for ( var key in jsonml[ 1 ] ) {
         i = 2;
         break;
-    }
-    // if there aren't, remove it
-    if ( i === 1 ) {
-      jsonml.splice( i, 1 );
-    }
-  }
-
-  for ( ; i < jsonml.length; ++i ) {
-    jsonml[ i ] = convert_tree_to_html( jsonml[ i ], references, options );
-  }
-
-  return jsonml;
-}
-
-
-// merges adjacent text nodes into a single node
-function merge_text_nodes( jsonml ) {
-  // skip the tag name and attribute hash
-  var i = extract_attr( jsonml ) ? 2 : 1;
-
-  while ( i < jsonml.length ) {
-    // if it's a string check the next item too
-    if ( typeof jsonml[ i ] === "string" ) {
-      if ( i + 1 < jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ i + 1 ] === "string" ) {
-        // merge the second string into the first and remove it
-        jsonml[ i ] += jsonml.splice( i + 1, 1 )[ 0 ];
       }
+      // if there aren't, remove it
+      if ( i === 1 )
+        jsonml.splice( i, 1 );
+    }
+
+    for ( ; i < jsonml.length; ++i ) {
+      jsonml[ i ] = convert_tree_to_html( jsonml[ i ], references, options );
+    }
+
+    return jsonml;
+  }
+
+  // merges adjacent text nodes into a single node
+  function merge_text_nodes( jsonml ) {
+    // skip the tag name and attribute hash
+    var i = extract_attr( jsonml ) ? 2 : 1;
+
+    while ( i < jsonml.length ) {
+      // if it's a string check the next item too
+      if ( typeof jsonml[ i ] === "string" ) {
+        if ( i + 1 < jsonml.length && typeof jsonml[ i + 1 ] === "string" ) {
+          // merge the second string into the first and remove it
+          jsonml[ i ] += jsonml.splice( i + 1, 1 )[ 0 ];
+        }
+        else {
+          ++i;
+        }
+      }
+      // if it's not a string recurse
       else {
+        merge_text_nodes( jsonml[ i ] );
         ++i;
       }
     }
-    // if it's not a string recurse
-    else {
-      merge_text_nodes( jsonml[ i ] );
-      ++i;
-    }
   }
-}
 
-} )( (function() {
-  if ( typeof exports === "undefined" ) {
-    window.BetterMarkdown = {};
-    return window.BetterMarkdown;
+  var DialectHelpers = {};
+  DialectHelpers.inline_until_char = function( text, want ) {
+    var consumed = 0,
+        nodes = [];
+
+    while ( true ) {
+      if ( text.charAt( consumed ) === want ) {
+        // Found the character we were looking for
+        consumed++;
+        return [ consumed, nodes ];
+      }
+
+      if ( consumed >= text.length ) {
+        // No closing char found. Abort.
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      var res = this.dialect.inline.__oneElement__.call(this, text.substr( consumed ) );
+      consumed += res[ 0 ];
+      // Add any returned nodes.
+      nodes.push.apply( nodes, res.slice( 1 ) );
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Helper function to make sub-classing a dialect easier
+  DialectHelpers.subclassDialect = function( d ) {
+    function Block() {}
+    Block.prototype = d.block;
+    function Inline() {}
+    Inline.prototype = d.inline;
+
+    return { block: new Block(), inline: new Inline() };
+  };
+
+  var forEach = MarkdownHelpers.forEach,
+      extract_attr = MarkdownHelpers.extract_attr,
+      mk_block = MarkdownHelpers.mk_block,
+      isEmpty = MarkdownHelpers.isEmpty,
+      inline_until_char = DialectHelpers.inline_until_char;
+
+  /**
+   * Gruber dialect
+   *
+   * The default dialect that follows the rules set out by John Gruber's
+   * markdown.pl as closely as possible. Well actually we follow the behaviour of
+   * that script which in some places is not exactly what the syntax web page
+   * says.
+   **/
+  var Gruber = {
+    block: {
+      atxHeader: function atxHeader( block, next ) {
+        var m = block.match( /^(#{1,6})\s*(.*?)\s*#*\s*(?:\n|$)/ );
+
+        if ( !m )
+          return undefined;
+
+        var header = [ "header", { level: m[ 1 ].length } ];
+        Array.prototype.push.apply(header, this.processInline(m[ 2 ]));
+
+        if ( m[0].length < block.length )
+          next.unshift( mk_block( block.substr( m[0].length ), block.trailing, block.lineNumber + 2 ) );
+
+        return [ header ];
+      },
+
+      setextHeader: function setextHeader( block, next ) {
+        var m = block.match( /^(.*)\n([-=])\2\2+(?:\n|$)/ );
+
+        if ( !m )
+          return undefined;
+
+        var level = ( m[ 2 ] === "=" ) ? 1 : 2,
+            header = [ "header", { level : level } ].concat( this.processInline(m[ 1 ]) );
+
+        if ( m[0].length < block.length )
+          next.unshift( mk_block( block.substr( m[0].length ), block.trailing, block.lineNumber + 2 ) );
+
+        return [ header ];
+      },
+
+      code: function code( block, next ) {
+        // |    Foo
+        // |bar
+        // should be a code block followed by a paragraph. Fun
+        //
+        // There might also be adjacent code block to merge.
+
+        var ret = [],
+            re = /^(?: {0,3}\t| {4})(.*)\n?/;
+
+        // 4 spaces + content
+        if ( !block.match( re ) )
+          return undefined;
+
+        block_search:
+        do {
+          // Now pull out the rest of the lines
+          var b = this.loop_re_over_block(
+                    re, block.valueOf(), function( m ) { ret.push( m[1] ); } );
+
+          if ( b.length ) {
+            // Case alluded to in first comment. push it back on as a new block
+            next.unshift( mk_block(b, block.trailing) );
+            break block_search;
+          }
+          else if ( next.length ) {
+            // Check the next block - it might be code too
+            if ( !next[0].match( re ) )
+              break block_search;
+
+            // Pull how how many blanks lines follow - minus two to account for .join
+            ret.push ( block.trailing.replace(/[^\n]/g, "").substring(2) );
+
+            block = next.shift();
+          }
+          else {
+            break block_search;
+          }
+        } while ( true );
+
+        return [ [ "code_block", ret.join("\n") ] ];
+      },
+
+      horizRule: function horizRule( block, next ) {
+        // this needs to find any hr in the block to handle abutting blocks
+        var m = block.match( /^(?:([\s\S]*?)\n)?[ \t]*([-_*])(?:[ \t]*\2){2,}[ \t]*(?:\n([\s\S]*))?$/ );
+
+        if ( !m )
+          return undefined;
+
+        var jsonml = [ [ "hr" ] ];
+
+        // if there's a leading abutting block, process it
+        if ( m[ 1 ] ) {
+          var contained = mk_block( m[ 1 ], "", block.lineNumber );
+          jsonml.unshift.apply( jsonml, this.toTree( contained, [] ) );
+        }
+
+        // if there's a trailing abutting block, stick it into next
+        if ( m[ 3 ] )
+          next.unshift( mk_block( m[ 3 ], block.trailing, block.lineNumber + 1 ) );
+
+        return jsonml;
+      },
+
+      // There are two types of lists. Tight and loose. Tight lists have no whitespace
+      // between the items (and result in text just in the <li>) and loose lists,
+      // which have an empty line between list items, resulting in (one or more)
+      // paragraphs inside the <li>.
+      //
+      // There are all sorts weird edge cases about the original markdown.pl's
+      // handling of lists:
+      //
+      // * Nested lists are supposed to be indented by four chars per level. But
+      //   if they aren't, you can get a nested list by indenting by less than
+      //   four so long as the indent doesn't match an indent of an existing list
+      //   item in the 'nest stack'.
+      //
+      // * The type of the list (bullet or number) is controlled just by the
+      //    first item at the indent. Subsequent changes are ignored unless they
+      //    are for nested lists
+      //
+      lists: (function( ) {
+        // Use a closure to hide a few variables.
+        var any_list = "[*+-]|\\d+\\.",
+            bullet_list = /[*+-]/,
+            // Capture leading indent as it matters for determining nested lists.
+            is_list_re = new RegExp( "^( {0,3})(" + any_list + ")[ \t]+" ),
+            indent_re = "(?: {0,3}\\t| {4})";
+
+        // TODO: Cache this regexp for certain depths.
+        // Create a regexp suitable for matching an li for a given stack depth
+        function regex_for_depth( depth ) {
+
+          return new RegExp(
+            // m[1] = indent, m[2] = list_type
+            "(?:^(" + indent_re + "{0," + depth + "} {0,3})(" + any_list + ")\\s+)|" +
+            // m[3] = cont
+            "(^" + indent_re + "{0," + (depth-1) + "}[ ]{0,4})"
+          );
+        }
+        function expand_tab( input ) {
+          return input.replace( / {0,3}\t/g, "    " );
+        }
+
+        // Add inline content `inline` to `li`. inline comes from processInline
+        // so is an array of content
+        function add(li, loose, inline, nl) {
+          if ( loose ) {
+            li.push( [ "para" ].concat(inline) );
+            return;
+          }
+          // Hmmm, should this be any block level element or just paras?
+          var add_to = li[li.length -1] instanceof Array && li[li.length - 1][0] === "para"
+                     ? li[li.length -1]
+                     : li;
+
+          // If there is already some content in this list, add the new line in
+          if ( nl && li.length > 1 )
+            inline.unshift(nl);
+
+          for ( var i = 0; i < inline.length; i++ ) {
+            var what = inline[i],
+                is_str = typeof what === "string";
+            if ( is_str && add_to.length > 1 && typeof add_to[add_to.length-1] === "string" )
+              add_to[ add_to.length-1 ] += what;
+            else
+              add_to.push( what );
+          }
+        }
+
+        // contained means have an indent greater than the current one. On
+        // *every* line in the block
+        function get_contained_blocks( depth, blocks ) {
+
+          var re = new RegExp( "^(" + indent_re + "{" + depth + "}.*?\\n?)*$" ),
+              replace = new RegExp("^" + indent_re + "{" + depth + "}", "gm"),
+              ret = [];
+
+          while ( blocks.length > 0 ) {
+            if ( re.exec( blocks[0] ) ) {
+              var b = blocks.shift(),
+                  // Now remove that indent
+                  x = b.replace( replace, "");
+
+              ret.push( mk_block( x, b.trailing, b.lineNumber ) );
+            }
+            else
+              break;
+          }
+          return ret;
+        }
+
+        // passed to stack.forEach to turn list items up the stack into paras
+        function paragraphify(s, i, stack) {
+          var list = s.list;
+          var last_li = list[list.length-1];
+
+          if ( last_li[1] instanceof Array && last_li[1][0] === "para" )
+            return;
+
+          if ( i + 1 === stack.length ) {
+            // Last stack frame
+            // Keep the same array, but replace the contents
+            last_li.push( ["para"].concat( last_li.splice(1, last_li.length - 1) ) );
+          }
+          else {
+            var sublist = last_li.pop();
+            last_li.push( ["para"].concat( last_li.splice(1, last_li.length - 1) ), sublist );
+          }
+        }
+
+        // The matcher function
+        return function( block, next ) {
+          var m = block.match( is_list_re );
+          if ( !m )
+            return undefined;
+
+          function make_list( m ) {
+            var list = bullet_list.exec( m[2] )
+                     ? ["bulletlist"]
+                     : ["numberlist"];
+
+            stack.push( { list: list, indent: m[1] } );
+            return list;
+          }
+
+          var stack = [], // Stack of lists for nesting.
+              list = make_list( m ),
+              last_li,
+              loose = false,
+              ret = [ stack[0].list ],
+              i;
+
+          // Loop to search over block looking for inner block elements and loose lists
+          loose_search:
+          while ( true ) {
+            // Split into lines preserving new lines at end of line
+            var lines = block.split( /(?=\n)/ );
+
+            // We have to grab all lines for a li and call processInline on them
+            // once as there are some inline things that can span lines.
+            var li_accumulate = "", nl = "";
+
+            // Loop over the lines in this block looking for tight lists.
+            tight_search:
+            for ( var line_no = 0; line_no < lines.length; line_no++ ) {
+              nl = "";
+              var l = lines[line_no].replace(/^\n/, function(n) { nl = n; return ""; });
+
+              // TODO: really should cache this
+              var line_re = regex_for_depth( stack.length );
+
+              m = l.match( line_re );
+              //print( "line:", uneval(l), "\nline match:", uneval(m) );
+
+              // We have a list item
+              if ( m[1] !== undefined ) {
+                // Process the previous list item, if any
+                if ( li_accumulate.length ) {
+                  add( last_li, loose, this.processInline( li_accumulate ), nl );
+                  // Loose mode will have been dealt with. Reset it
+                  loose = false;
+                  li_accumulate = "";
+                }
+
+                m[1] = expand_tab( m[1] );
+                var wanted_depth = Math.floor(m[1].length/4)+1;
+                //print( "want:", wanted_depth, "stack:", stack.length);
+                if ( wanted_depth > stack.length ) {
+                  // Deep enough for a nested list outright
+                  //print ( "new nested list" );
+                  list = make_list( m );
+                  last_li.push( list );
+                  last_li = list[1] = [ "listitem" ];
+                }
+                else {
+                  // We aren't deep enough to be strictly a new level. This is
+                  // where Md.pl goes nuts. If the indent matches a level in the
+                  // stack, put it there, else put it one deeper then the
+                  // wanted_depth deserves.
+                  var found = false;
+                  for ( i = 0; i < stack.length; i++ ) {
+                    if ( stack[ i ].indent !== m[1] )
+                      continue;
+
+                    list = stack[ i ].list;
+                    stack.splice( i+1, stack.length - (i+1) );
+                    found = true;
+                    break;
+                  }
+
+                  if (!found) {
+                    //print("not found. l:", uneval(l));
+                    wanted_depth++;
+                    if ( wanted_depth <= stack.length ) {
+                      stack.splice(wanted_depth, stack.length - wanted_depth);
+                      //print("Desired depth now", wanted_depth, "stack:", stack.length);
+                      list = stack[wanted_depth-1].list;
+                      //print("list:", uneval(list) );
+                    }
+                    else {
+                      //print ("made new stack for messy indent");
+                      list = make_list(m);
+                      last_li.push(list);
+                    }
+                  }
+
+                  //print( uneval(list), "last", list === stack[stack.length-1].list );
+                  last_li = [ "listitem" ];
+                  list.push(last_li);
+                } // end depth of shenegains
+                nl = "";
+              }
+
+              // Add content
+              if ( l.length > m[0].length )
+                li_accumulate += nl + l.substr( m[0].length );
+            } // tight_search
+
+            if ( li_accumulate.length ) {
+              add( last_li, loose, this.processInline( li_accumulate ), nl );
+
+              // Let's not creating a trailing \n after content in the li
+              if(last_li[last_li.length-1] === "\n") {
+                last_li.pop();
+              }
+
+              // Loose mode will have been dealt with. Reset it
+              loose = false;
+              li_accumulate = "";
+            }
+
+            // Look at the next block - we might have a loose list. Or an extra
+            // paragraph for the current li
+            var contained = get_contained_blocks( stack.length, next );
+
+            // Deal with code blocks or properly nested lists
+            if ( contained.length > 0 ) {
+              // Make sure all listitems up the stack are paragraphs
+              forEach( stack, paragraphify, this);
+
+              last_li.push.apply( last_li, this.toTree( contained, [] ) );
+            }
+
+            var next_block = next[0] && next[0].valueOf() || "";
+
+            if ( next_block.match(is_list_re) || (next_block.match(/^ /) && (!next_block.match(/^ *\>/))) ) {
+              block = next.shift();
+
+              // Check for an HR following a list: features/lists/hr_abutting
+              var hr = this.dialect.block.horizRule( block, next );
+
+              if ( hr ) {
+                ret.push.apply(ret, hr);
+                break;
+              }
+
+              // Add paragraphs if the indentation level stays the same
+              if (stack[stack.length-1].indent === block.match(/^\s*/)[0]) {
+                forEach( stack, paragraphify, this);
+              }
+
+              loose = true;
+              continue loose_search;
+            }
+            break;
+          } // loose_search
+
+          return ret;
+        };
+      })(),
+
+      blockquote: function blockquote( block, next ) {
+
+        // Handle quotes that have spaces before them
+        var m = /(^|\n) +(\>[\s\S]*)/.exec(block);
+        if (m && m[2] && m[2].length) {
+          var blockContents = block.replace(/(^|\n) +\>/, "$1>");
+          next.unshift(blockContents);
+          return [];
+        }
+
+        if ( !block.match( /^>/m ) )
+          return undefined;
+
+        var jsonml = [];
+
+        // separate out the leading abutting block, if any. I.e. in this case:
+        //
+        //  a
+        //  > b
+        //
+        if ( block[ 0 ] !== ">" ) {
+          var lines = block.split( /\n/ ),
+              prev = [],
+              line_no = block.lineNumber;
+
+          // keep shifting lines until you find a crotchet
+          while ( lines.length && lines[ 0 ][ 0 ] !== ">" ) {
+            prev.push( lines.shift() );
+            line_no++;
+          }
+
+          var abutting = mk_block( prev.join( "\n" ), "\n", block.lineNumber );
+          jsonml.push.apply( jsonml, this.processBlock( abutting, [] ) );
+          // reassemble new block of just block quotes!
+          block = mk_block( lines.join( "\n" ), block.trailing, line_no );
+        }
+
+        // if the next block is also a blockquote merge it in
+        while ( next.length && next[ 0 ][ 0 ] === ">" ) {
+          var b = next.shift();
+          block = mk_block( block + block.trailing + b, b.trailing, block.lineNumber );
+        }
+
+        // Strip off the leading "> " and re-process as a block.
+        var input = block.replace( /^> ?/gm, "" ),
+            old_tree = this.tree,
+            processedBlock = this.toTree( input, [ "blockquote" ] ),
+            attr = extract_attr( processedBlock );
+
+        // If any link references were found get rid of them
+        if ( attr && attr.references ) {
+          delete attr.references;
+          // And then remove the attribute object if it's empty
+          if ( isEmpty( attr ) )
+            processedBlock.splice( 1, 1 );
+        }
+
+        jsonml.push( processedBlock );
+        return jsonml;
+      },
+
+      referenceDefn: function referenceDefn( block, next) {
+        var re = /^\s*\[(.*?)\]:\s*(\S+)(?:\s+(?:(['"])(.*)\3|\((.*?)\)))?\n?/;
+        // interesting matches are [ , ref_id, url, , title, title ]
+
+        if ( !block.match(re) )
+          return undefined;
+
+        var attrs = create_attrs.call( this );
+
+        var b = this.loop_re_over_block(re, block, function( m ) {
+          create_reference(attrs, m);
+        } );
+
+        if ( b.length )
+          next.unshift( mk_block( b, block.trailing ) );
+
+        return [];
+      },
+
+      para: function para( block ) {
+        // everything's a para!
+        return [ ["para"].concat( this.processInline( block ) ) ];
+      }
+    },
+
+    inline: {
+
+      __oneElement__: function oneElement( text, patterns_or_re, previous_nodes ) {
+        var m,
+            res;
+
+        patterns_or_re = patterns_or_re || this.dialect.inline.__patterns__;
+        var re = new RegExp( "([\\s\\S]*?)(" + (patterns_or_re.source || patterns_or_re) + ")" );
+
+        m = re.exec( text );
+        if (!m) {
+          // Just boring text
+          return [ text.length, text ];
+        }
+        else if ( m[1] ) {
+          // Some un-interesting text matched. Return that first
+          return [ m[1].length, m[1] ];
+        }
+
+        var res;
+        if ( m[2] in this.dialect.inline ) {
+          res = this.dialect.inline[ m[2] ].call(
+                    this,
+                    text.substr( m.index ), m, previous_nodes || [] );
+        }
+        // Default for now to make dev easier. just slurp special and output it.
+        res = res || [ m[2].length, m[2] ];
+        return res;
+      },
+
+      __call__: function inline( text, patterns ) {
+
+        var out = [],
+            res;
+
+        function add(x) {
+          //D:self.debug("  adding output", uneval(x));
+          if ( typeof x === "string" && typeof out[out.length-1] === "string" )
+            out[ out.length-1 ] += x;
+          else
+            out.push(x);
+        }
+
+        while ( text.length > 0 ) {
+          res = this.dialect.inline.__oneElement__.call(this, text, patterns, out );
+          text = text.substr( res.shift() );
+          forEach(res, add );
+        }
+
+        return out;
+      },
+
+      // These characters are intersting elsewhere, so have rules for them so that
+      // chunks of plain text blocks don't include them
+      "]": function () {},
+      "}": function () {},
+
+      __escape__ : /^\\[\\`\*_{}<>\[\]()#\+.!\-]/,
+
+      "\\": function escaped( text ) {
+        // [ length of input processed, node/children to add... ]
+        // Only esacape: \ ` * _ { } [ ] ( ) # * + - . !
+        if ( this.dialect.inline.__escape__.exec( text ) )
+          return [ 2, text.charAt( 1 ) ];
+        else
+          // Not an esacpe
+          return [ 1, "\\" ];
+      },
+
+      "![": function image( text ) {
+
+        // Unlike images, alt text is plain text only. no other elements are
+        // allowed in there
+
+        // ![Alt text](/path/to/img.jpg "Optional title")
+        //      1          2            3       4         <--- captures
+        //
+        // First attempt to use a strong URL regexp to catch things like parentheses. If it misses, use the
+        // old one.
+        var m = text.match( /^!\[(.*?)][ \t]*\(((?:https?:(?:\/{1,3}|[a-z0-9%])|www\d{0,3}[.])(?:[^\s()<>]+|\([^\s()<>]+\))+(?:\([^\s()<>]+\)|[^`!()\[\]{};:'".,<>?«»“”‘’\s]))\)([ \t])*(["'].*["'])?/ ) ||
+                text.match( /^!\[(.*?)\][ \t]*\([ \t]*([^")]*?)(?:[ \t]+(["'])(.*?)\3)?[ \t]*\)/ );
+
+        if ( m ) {
+          if ( m[2] && m[2][0] === "<" && m[2][m[2].length-1] === ">" )
+            m[2] = m[2].substring( 1, m[2].length - 1 );
+
+          m[2] = this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, m[2], /\\/ )[0];
+
+          var attrs = { alt: m[1], href: m[2] || "" };
+          if ( m[4] !== undefined)
+            attrs.title = m[4];
+
+          return [ m[0].length, [ "img", attrs ] ];
+        }
+
+        // ![Alt text][id]
+        m = text.match( /^!\[(.*?)\][ \t]*\[(.*?)\]/ );
+
+        if ( m ) {
+          // We can't check if the reference is known here as it likely wont be
+          // found till after. Check it in md tree->hmtl tree conversion
+          return [ m[0].length, [ "img_ref", { alt: m[1], ref: m[2].toLowerCase(), original: m[0] } ] ];
+        }
+
+        // Just consume the '!['
+        return [ 2, "![" ];
+      },
+
+      "[": function link( text ) {
+
+        var orig = String(text);
+        // Inline content is possible inside `link text`
+        var res = inline_until_char.call( this, text.substr(1), "]" );
+
+        // No closing ']' found. Just consume the [
+        if ( !res )
+          return [ 1, "[" ];
+
+        var consumed = 1 + res[ 0 ],
+            children = res[ 1 ],
+            link,
+            attrs;
+
+        // At this point the first [...] has been parsed. See what follows to find
+        // out which kind of link we are (reference or direct url)
+        text = text.substr( consumed );
+
+        // [link text](/path/to/img.jpg "Optional title")
+        //                 1            2       3         <--- captures
+        // This will capture up to the last paren in the block. We then pull
+        // back based on if there a matching ones in the url
+        //    ([here](/url/(test))
+        // The parens have to be balanced
+        var m = text.match( /^\s*\([ \t]*([^"']*)(?:[ \t]+(["'])(.*?)\2)?[ \t]*\)/ );
+        if ( m ) {
+          var url = m[1].replace(/\s+$/, '');
+          consumed += m[0].length;
+
+          if ( url && url[0] === "<" && url[url.length-1] === ">" )
+            url = url.substring( 1, url.length - 1 );
+
+          // If there is a title we don't have to worry about parens in the url
+          if ( !m[3] ) {
+            var open_parens = 1; // One open that isn't in the capture
+            for ( var len = 0; len < url.length; len++ ) {
+              switch ( url[len] ) {
+              case "(":
+                open_parens++;
+                break;
+              case ")":
+                if ( --open_parens === 0) {
+                  consumed -= url.length - len;
+                  url = url.substring(0, len);
+                }
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          // Process escapes only
+          url = this.dialect.inline.__call__.call( this, url, /\\/ )[0];
+
+          attrs = { href: url || "" };
+          if ( m[3] !== undefined)
+            attrs.title = m[3];
+
+          link = [ "link", attrs ].concat( children );
+          return [ consumed, link ];
+        }
+
+        // [Alt text][id]
+        // [Alt text] [id]
+        m = text.match( /^\s*\[(.*?)\]/ );
+
+        if ( m ) {
+
+          consumed += m[ 0 ].length;
+
+          // [links][] uses links as its reference
+          attrs = { ref: ( m[ 1 ] || String(children) ).toLowerCase(),  original: orig.substr( 0, consumed ) };
+
+          link = [ "link_ref", attrs ].concat( children );
+
+          // We can't check if the reference is known here as it likely wont be
+          // found till after. Check it in md tree->hmtl tree conversion.
+          // Store the original so that conversion can revert if the ref isn't found.
+          return [ consumed, link ];
+        }
+
+        // Another check for references
+        m = orig.match(/^\s*\[(.*?)\]:\s*(\S+)(?:\s+(?:(['"])(.*?)\3|\((.*?)\)))?\n?/);
+        if (m &&
+            (/^(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?$/i.test(m[2]) ||
+             /(\/[\w~,;\-\./?%&+#=]*)/.test(m[2]))) {
+          var attrs = create_attrs.call(this);
+          create_reference(attrs, m);
+
+          return [ m[0].length ]
+        }
+
+        // [id]
+        // Only if id is plain (no formatting.)
+        if ( children.length === 1 && typeof children[0] === "string" ) {
+
+          var normalized = children[0].toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/, ' ');
+          attrs = { ref: normalized,  original: orig.substr( 0, consumed ) };
+          link = [ "link_ref", attrs, children[0] ];
+          return [ consumed, link ];
+        }
+
+        // Just consume the "["
+        return [ 1, "[" ];
+      },
+
+      "<": function autoLink( text ) {
+        var m;
+
+        if ( ( m = text.match( /^<(?:((https?|ftp|mailto):[^>]+)|(.*?@.*?\.[a-zA-Z]+))>/ ) ) !== null ) {
+          if ( m[3] )
+            return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: "mailto:" + m[3] }, m[3] ] ];
+          else if ( m[2] === "mailto" )
+            return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: m[1] }, m[1].substr("mailto:".length ) ] ];
+          else
+            return [ m[0].length, [ "link", { href: m[1] }, m[1] ] ];
+        }
+
+        return [ 1, "<" ];
+      },
+
+      "`": function inlineCode( text, match, prev ) {
+
+        // If we're in a tag, don't do it.
+        if (prev && (typeof prev[0] === "string") && prev[0].match(/<[^>]+$/)) { return; }
+
+        // Inline code block. as many backticks as you like to start it
+        // Always skip over the opening ticks.
+        var m = text.match( /(`+)(([\s\S]*?)\1)/ );
+
+        if ( m && m[2] )
+          return [ m[1].length + m[2].length, [ "inlinecode", m[3] ] ];
+        else {
+          // TODO: No matching end code found - warn!
+          return [ 1, "`" ];
+        }
+      },
+
+      "  \n": function lineBreak() {
+        return [ 3, [ "linebreak" ] ];
+      }
+
+    }
+  };
+
+  // A helper function to create attributes
+  function create_attrs() {
+    if ( !extract_attr( this.tree ) ) {
+      this.tree.splice( 1, 0, {} );
+    }
+
+    var attrs = extract_attr( this.tree );
+
+    // make a references hash if it doesn't exist
+    if ( attrs.references === undefined ) {
+      attrs.references = {};
+    }
+
+    return attrs;
   }
-  else {
-    return exports;
+
+  // Create references for attributes
+  function create_reference(attrs, m) {
+    if ( m[2] && m[2][0] === "<" && m[2][m[2].length-1] === ">" )
+      m[2] = m[2].substring( 1, m[2].length - 1 );
+
+    var ref = attrs.references[ m[1].toLowerCase() ] = {
+      href: m[2]
+    };
+
+    if ( m[4] !== undefined )
+      ref.title = m[4];
+    else if ( m[5] !== undefined )
+      ref.title = m[5];
   }
-} )() );
+
+  Markdown.dialects.Gruber = Gruber;
+  Markdown.buildBlockOrder ( Markdown.dialects.Gruber.block );
+  Markdown.buildInlinePatterns( Markdown.dialects.Gruber.inline );
+
+// Include all our dependencies and return the resulting library.
+
+  expose.Markdown = Markdown;
+  expose.parse = Markdown.parse;
+  expose.toHTML = Markdown.toHTML;
+  expose.toHTMLTree = Markdown.toHTMLTree;
+  expose.renderJsonML = Markdown.renderJsonML;
+  expose.DialectHelpers = DialectHelpers;
+
+})(function() {
+  window.BetterMarkdown = {};
+  return window.BetterMarkdown;
+}());