This has a few advantages,
* We now statically assert that all fields used by a particular block type are
correctly initialized (i.e. you can't assign the function name but forget to
assign its arguments),
* Conversely, we can match directly on `BlockData` and be guaranteed that the
fields we want to access are initialized and present,
* We reduce the number of assertions, effectively "unwrapping" only once based
off the block type instead of each time we try to access a conditional field,
* We reduce the size of the `Block` struct by coalescing fields that cannot
co-exist, bringing it down from 104 bytes to 88 bytes.
It would be nice to make all of `Block` itself an enum, but it currently
requires `Copy` and we take advantage of that to copy it around everywhere.
Putting these fields directly in `Block` directly would mean a lot more memory
traffic just checking block types.
There's no need for two separate block types when one is merely a variant of the
other. This may have been required under C++ but thanks to sum types (rust's
enums) we don't need to do that any more.
`Parser` is a single-threaded `!Send`, `!Sync` type and does not need to use
`Arc` for anything. We were using it because that's all we had for the parser's
`EnvStack`, but though that is *technically* protected internally by a mutex
(shared with global EnvStack), there's nothing to say that other parsers with a
narrower scope/lifetime on other threads will be necessarily using the same
backing mutex.
We can safely marshal the existing `Arc<EnvStack>` we get from
`environment::principal()` into an `Rc<EnvStack>` since the underlying reference
is always valid. To prove this point, we could have PRINCIPAL_STACK be a static
`EnvStack` and have `environment::principal()` use `Arc::from_raw()` to turn
that into an `Arc<EnvStack>`, but there's no need to factorize this process.
By inverting the order of storage, we can use an `OnceCell`/`unsync::Lazy`
inside the Send/Sync `MainThread<T>` and remove the need for a lock altogether.
This allows running `set` without triggering any event handlers.
That is useful, for example, if you want to set a variable in an event
handler for that variable - we could do it, for example, in the
fish_user_path or fish_key_bindings handlers.
This is something the `block` builtin was supposed to be for, but it
never really worked because it only allows suppressing the event for
the duration, they would fire later. See #9030.
Because it is possible to abuse this, we only have a long-option so
that people see what is up.
[w]open_dir does not pass O_CREAT, so the mode argument to open is never used.
also, O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY could not be used (portably) to create a directory.
(on POSIX does not specify what should happen, on Linux it is EINVAL.)
Remove the last non scoped place where we disable protocols (just before
exec(1)); it's not necessary with the current approach because we always
disable inside eval.
There is an edge case where we don't:
fish -ic "exec bash"
leaving bash with CSI u enabled. Disable that also in -ic mode where we
don't have a reader.
In future we should use the same approach for restore_term_mode() but I'm
not sure which one is better.
This is resistant to misuse by including O_DIRECTORY in the open flags and it is
a separate function from {w,}open_cloexec() in preparation for making that one
return a `File` instead of an `OwnedFd`.
