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acme_server: Configurable default lifetime for issued certificates (#5232)
* acme_server: add certificate lifetime configuration option Signed-off-by: Kyle McCullough <kylemcc@gmail.com> * pki: allow intermediate cert lifetime to be configured Signed-off-by: Kyle McCullough <kylemcc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kyle McCullough <kylemcc@gmail.com>
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
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package httpcaddyfile
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import (
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig/caddyfile"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddypki"
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@ -28,9 +29,10 @@ func init() {
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//
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// pki {
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// ca [<id>] {
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// name <name>
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// root_cn <name>
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// intermediate_cn <name>
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// name <name>
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// root_cn <name>
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// intermediate_cn <name>
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// intermediate_lifetime <duration>
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// root {
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// cert <path>
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// key <path>
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@ -83,6 +85,16 @@ func parsePKIApp(d *caddyfile.Dispenser, existingVal any) (any, error) {
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}
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pkiCa.IntermediateCommonName = d.Val()
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case "intermediate_lifetime":
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if !d.NextArg() {
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return nil, d.ArgErr()
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}
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dur, err := caddy.ParseDuration(d.Val())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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pkiCa.IntermediateLifetime = caddy.Duration(dur)
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case "root":
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if pkiCa.Root == nil {
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pkiCa.Root = new(caddypki.KeyPair)
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108
caddytest/integration/caddyfile_adapt/acme_server_lifetime.txt
Normal file
108
caddytest/integration/caddyfile_adapt/acme_server_lifetime.txt
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
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{
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pki {
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ca internal {
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name "Internal"
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root_cn "Internal Root Cert"
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intermediate_cn "Internal Intermediate Cert"
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}
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ca internal-long-lived {
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name "Long-lived"
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root_cn "Internal Root Cert 2"
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intermediate_cn "Internal Intermediate Cert 2"
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}
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}
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}
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acme-internal.example.com {
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acme_server {
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ca internal
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}
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}
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acme-long-lived.example.com {
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acme_server {
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ca internal-long-lived
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lifetime 7d
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}
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}
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----------
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{
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"apps": {
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"http": {
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"servers": {
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"srv0": {
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"listen": [
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":443"
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],
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"routes": [
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{
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"match": [
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{
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"host": [
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"acme-long-lived.example.com"
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]
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}
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],
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"handle": [
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{
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"handler": "subroute",
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"ca": "internal-long-lived",
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"handler": "acme_server",
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"lifetime": 604800000000000
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"terminal": true
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},
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{
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"match": [
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{
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"host": [
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"acme-internal.example.com"
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]
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}
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],
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"handle": [
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{
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"handler": "subroute",
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"ca": "internal",
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"handler": "acme_server"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"terminal": true
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}
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]
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}
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}
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},
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"pki": {
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"certificate_authorities": {
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"internal": {
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"name": "Internal",
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"root_common_name": "Internal Root Cert",
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"intermediate_common_name": "Internal Intermediate Cert"
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},
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"internal-long-lived": {
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"name": "Long-lived",
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"root_common_name": "Internal Root Cert 2",
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"intermediate_common_name": "Internal Intermediate Cert 2"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -165,4 +165,4 @@ acme-bar.example.com {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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101
caddytest/integration/pki_test.go
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101
caddytest/integration/pki_test.go
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@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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package integration
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import (
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"testing"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddytest"
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)
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func TestLeafCertLifetimeLessThanIntermediate(t *testing.T) {
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caddytest.AssertLoadError(t, `
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{
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"apps": {
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"http": {
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"servers": {
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"srv0": {
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"listen": [
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":443"
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],
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"handler": "subroute",
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"ca": "internal",
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"handler": "acme_server",
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"lifetime": 604800000000000
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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}
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},
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"pki": {
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"certificate_authorities": {
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"internal": {
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"install_trust": false,
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"intermediate_lifetime": 604800000000000,
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"name": "Internal CA"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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`, "json", "certificate lifetime (168h0m0s) should be less than intermediate certificate lifetime (168h0m0s)")
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}
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func TestIntermediateLifetimeLessThanRoot(t *testing.T) {
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caddytest.AssertLoadError(t, `
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{
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"apps": {
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"http": {
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"servers": {
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"srv0": {
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"listen": [
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":443"
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],
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"handler": "subroute",
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"routes": [
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{
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"handle": [
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{
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"ca": "internal",
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"handler": "acme_server",
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"lifetime": 2592000000000000
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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}
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},
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"pki": {
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"certificate_authorities": {
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"internal": {
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"install_trust": false,
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"intermediate_lifetime": 311040000000000000,
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"name": "Internal CA"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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`, "json", "intermediate certificate lifetime must be less than root certificate lifetime (86400h0m0s)")
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}
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@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ type Handler struct {
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// the default ID is "local".
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CA string `json:"ca,omitempty"`
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// The lifetime for issued certificates
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Lifetime caddy.Duration `json:"lifetime,omitempty"`
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// The hostname or IP address by which ACME clients
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// will access the server. This is used to populate
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// the ACME directory endpoint. If not set, the Host
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@ -95,6 +98,9 @@ func (ash *Handler) Provision(ctx caddy.Context) error {
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if ash.PathPrefix == "" {
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ash.PathPrefix = defaultPathPrefix
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}
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if ash.Lifetime == 0 {
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ash.Lifetime = caddy.Duration(12 * time.Hour)
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}
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// get a reference to the configured CA
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appModule, err := ctx.App("pki")
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@ -107,6 +113,12 @@ func (ash *Handler) Provision(ctx caddy.Context) error {
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return err
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}
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// make sure leaf cert lifetime is less than the intermediate cert lifetime. this check only
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// applies for caddy-managed intermediate certificates
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if ca.Intermediate == nil && ash.Lifetime >= ca.IntermediateLifetime {
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return fmt.Errorf("certificate lifetime (%s) should be less than intermediate certificate lifetime (%s)", time.Duration(ash.Lifetime), time.Duration(ca.IntermediateLifetime))
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}
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database, err := ash.openDatabase()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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@ -122,7 +134,7 @@ func (ash *Handler) Provision(ctx caddy.Context) error {
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Claims: &provisioner.Claims{
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MinTLSDur: &provisioner.Duration{Duration: 5 * time.Minute},
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MaxTLSDur: &provisioner.Duration{Duration: 24 * time.Hour * 365},
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DefaultTLSDur: &provisioner.Duration{Duration: 12 * time.Hour},
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DefaultTLSDur: &provisioner.Duration{Duration: time.Duration(ash.Lifetime)},
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},
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},
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},
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@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
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package acmeserver
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import (
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"time"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile"
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"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddypki"
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)
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@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ func init() {
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//
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// acme_server [<matcher>] {
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// ca <id>
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// lifetime <duration>
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// }
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func parseACMEServer(h httpcaddyfile.Helper) ([]httpcaddyfile.ConfigValue, error) {
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if !h.Next() {
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@ -55,6 +59,21 @@ func parseACMEServer(h httpcaddyfile.Helper) ([]httpcaddyfile.ConfigValue, error
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ca = new(caddypki.CA)
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}
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ca.ID = acmeServer.CA
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case "lifetime":
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if !h.NextArg() {
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return nil, h.ArgErr()
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}
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dur, err := caddy.ParseDuration(h.Val())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if d := time.Duration(ca.IntermediateLifetime); d > 0 && dur > d {
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return nil, h.Errf("certificate lifetime (%s) exceeds intermediate certificate lifetime (%s)", dur, d)
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}
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acmeServer.Lifetime = caddy.Duration(dur)
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}
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}
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}
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@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ type CA struct {
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// intermediate certificates.
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IntermediateCommonName string `json:"intermediate_common_name,omitempty"`
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// The lifetime for the intermediate certificates
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IntermediateLifetime caddy.Duration `json:"intermediate_lifetime,omitempty"`
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// Whether Caddy will attempt to install the CA's root
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// into the system trust store, as well as into Java
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// and Mozilla Firefox trust stores. Default: true.
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@ -118,6 +121,11 @@ func (ca *CA) Provision(ctx caddy.Context, id string, log *zap.Logger) error {
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if ca.IntermediateCommonName == "" {
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ca.IntermediateCommonName = defaultIntermediateCommonName
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}
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if ca.IntermediateLifetime == 0 {
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ca.IntermediateLifetime = caddy.Duration(defaultIntermediateLifetime)
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} else if time.Duration(ca.IntermediateLifetime) >= defaultRootLifetime {
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return fmt.Errorf("intermediate certificate lifetime must be less than root certificate lifetime (%s)", defaultRootLifetime)
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}
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// load the certs and key that will be used for signing
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var rootCert, interCert *x509.Certificate
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@ -341,7 +349,7 @@ func (ca CA) loadOrGenIntermediate(rootCert *x509.Certificate, rootKey crypto.Si
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func (ca CA) genIntermediate(rootCert *x509.Certificate, rootKey crypto.Signer) (interCert *x509.Certificate, interKey crypto.Signer, err error) {
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repl := ca.newReplacer()
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interCert, interKey, err = generateIntermediate(repl.ReplaceAll(ca.IntermediateCommonName, ""), rootCert, rootKey)
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interCert, interKey, err = generateIntermediate(repl.ReplaceAll(ca.IntermediateCommonName, ""), rootCert, rootKey, time.Duration(ca.IntermediateLifetime))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("generating CA intermediate: %v", err)
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}
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@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ func generateRoot(commonName string) (*x509.Certificate, crypto.Signer, error) {
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return root, signer, nil
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}
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func generateIntermediate(commonName string, rootCrt *x509.Certificate, rootKey crypto.Signer) (*x509.Certificate, crypto.Signer, error) {
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template, signer, err := newCert(commonName, x509util.DefaultIntermediateTemplate, defaultIntermediateLifetime)
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func generateIntermediate(commonName string, rootCrt *x509.Certificate, rootKey crypto.Signer, lifetime time.Duration) (*x509.Certificate, crypto.Signer, error) {
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template, signer, err := newCert(commonName, x509util.DefaultIntermediateTemplate, lifetime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, err
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}
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