mirror of
https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy.git
synced 2024-11-22 10:50:18 +08:00
core: Refactor and improve listener logic (#5089)
* core: Refactor, improve listener logic Deprecate: - caddy.Listen - caddy.ListenTimeout - caddy.ListenPacket Prefer caddy.NetworkAddress.Listen() instead. Change: - caddy.ListenQUIC (hopefully to remove later) - caddy.ListenerFunc signature (add context and ListenConfig) - Don't emit Alt-Svc header advertising h3 over HTTP/3 - Use quic.ListenEarly instead of quic.ListenEarlyAddr; this gives us more flexibility (e.g. possibility of HTTP/3 over UDS) but also introduces a new issue: https://github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go/issues/3560#issuecomment-1258959608 - Unlink unix socket before and after use * Appease the linter * Keep ListenAll
This commit is contained in:
parent
d0556929a4
commit
e3e8aabbcf
7
admin.go
7
admin.go
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@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ func replaceLocalAdminServer(cfg *Config) error {
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handler := cfg.Admin.newAdminHandler(addr, false)
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ln, err := Listen(addr.Network, addr.JoinHostPort(0))
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ln, err := addr.Listen(context.TODO(), 0, net.ListenConfig{})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ func replaceLocalAdminServer(cfg *Config) error {
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serverMu.Lock()
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server := localAdminServer
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serverMu.Unlock()
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if err := server.Serve(ln); !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
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if err := server.Serve(ln.(net.Listener)); !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
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adminLogger.Error("admin server shutdown for unknown reason", zap.Error(err))
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}
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}()
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@ -549,10 +549,11 @@ func replaceRemoteAdminServer(ctx Context, cfg *Config) error {
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serverMu.Unlock()
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// start listener
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ln, err := Listen(addr.Network, addr.JoinHostPort(0))
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lnAny, err := addr.Listen(ctx, 0, net.ListenConfig{})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ln := lnAny.(net.Listener)
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ln = tls.NewListener(ln, tlsConfig)
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go func() {
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24
listen.go
24
listen.go
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
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package caddy
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import (
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"fmt"
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"context"
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"net"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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@ -29,21 +29,14 @@ import (
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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)
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func ListenTimeout(network, addr string, keepAlivePeriod time.Duration) (net.Listener, error) {
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// check to see if plugin provides listener
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if ln, err := getListenerFromPlugin(network, addr); err != nil || ln != nil {
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return ln, err
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func reuseUnixSocket(network, addr string) (any, error) {
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return nil, nil
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}
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lnKey := listenerKey(network, addr)
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func listenTCPOrUnix(ctx context.Context, lnKey string, network, address string, config net.ListenConfig) (net.Listener, error) {
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sharedLn, _, err := listenerPool.LoadOrNew(lnKey, func() (Destructor, error) {
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ln, err := net.Listen(network, addr)
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ln, err := config.Listen(ctx, network, address)
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if err != nil {
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// https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/pull/4534
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if isUnixNetwork(network) && isListenBindAddressAlreadyInUseError(err) {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: this can happen if Caddy was forcefully killed", err)
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}
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return nil, err
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}
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return &sharedListener{Listener: ln, key: lnKey}, nil
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@ -51,8 +44,7 @@ func ListenTimeout(network, addr string, keepAlivePeriod time.Duration) (net.Lis
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return &fakeCloseListener{sharedListener: sharedLn.(*sharedListener), keepAlivePeriod: keepAlivePeriod}, nil
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return &fakeCloseListener{sharedListener: sharedLn.(*sharedListener), keepAlivePeriod: config.KeepAlive}, nil
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}
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// fakeCloseListener is a private wrapper over a listener that
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@ -156,8 +148,6 @@ func (sl *sharedListener) clearDeadline() error {
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switch ln := sl.Listener.(type) {
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case *net.TCPListener:
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err = ln.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
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case *net.UnixListener:
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err = ln.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
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}
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sl.deadline = false
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}
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@ -173,8 +163,6 @@ func (sl *sharedListener) setDeadline() error {
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switch ln := sl.Listener.(type) {
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case *net.TCPListener:
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err = ln.SetDeadline(timeInPast)
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case *net.UnixListener:
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err = ln.SetDeadline(timeInPast)
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}
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sl.deadline = true
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}
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@ -24,78 +24,88 @@ import (
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"errors"
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"io/fs"
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"net"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
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)
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// ListenTimeout is the same as Listen, but with a configurable keep-alive timeout duration.
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func ListenTimeout(network, addr string, keepalivePeriod time.Duration) (net.Listener, error) {
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// check to see if plugin provides listener
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if ln, err := getListenerFromPlugin(network, addr); err != nil || ln != nil {
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return ln, err
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// reuseUnixSocket copies and reuses the unix domain socket (UDS) if we already
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// have it open; if not, unlink it so we can have it. No-op if not a unix network.
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func reuseUnixSocket(network, addr string) (any, error) {
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if !isUnixNetwork(network) {
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return nil, nil
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}
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socketKey := listenerKey(network, addr)
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if isUnixNetwork(network) {
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unixSocketsMu.Lock()
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defer unixSocketsMu.Unlock()
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socket, exists := unixSockets[socketKey]
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if exists {
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// make copy of file descriptor
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socketFile, err := socket.File() // dup() deep down
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socketFile, err := socket.File() // does dup() deep down
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// use copy to make new listener
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// use copied fd to make new Listener or PacketConn, then replace
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// it in the map so that future copies always come from the most
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// recent fd (as the previous ones will be closed, and we'd get
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// "use of closed network connection" errors) -- note that we
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// preserve the *pointer* to the counter (not just the value) so
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// that all socket wrappers will refer to the same value
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switch unixSocket := socket.(type) {
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case *unixListener:
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ln, err := net.FileListener(socketFile)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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atomic.AddInt32(unixSocket.count, 1)
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unixSockets[socketKey] = &unixListener{ln.(*net.UnixListener), socketKey, unixSocket.count}
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// the old socket fd will likely be closed soon, so replace it in the map
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unixSockets[socketKey] = ln.(*net.UnixListener)
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case *unixConn:
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pc, err := net.FilePacketConn(socketFile)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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atomic.AddInt32(unixSocket.count, 1)
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unixSockets[socketKey] = &unixConn{pc.(*net.UnixConn), addr, socketKey, unixSocket.count}
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}
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return ln.(*net.UnixListener), nil
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return unixSockets[socketKey], nil
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}
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// from what I can tell after some quick research, it's quite common for programs to
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// leave their socket file behind after they close, so the typical pattern is to
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// unlink it before you bind to it -- this is often crucial if the last program using
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// it was killed forcefully without a chance to clean up the socket, but there is a
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// race, as the comment in net.UnixListener.close() explains... oh well?
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// race, as the comment in net.UnixListener.close() explains... oh well, I guess?
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if err := syscall.Unlink(addr); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
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return nil, err
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}
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return nil, nil
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}
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config := &net.ListenConfig{Control: reusePort, KeepAlive: keepalivePeriod}
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ln, err := config.Listen(context.Background(), network, addr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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func listenTCPOrUnix(ctx context.Context, lnKey string, network, address string, config net.ListenConfig) (net.Listener, error) {
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// wrap any Control function set by the user so we can also add our reusePort control without clobbering theirs
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oldControl := config.Control
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config.Control = func(network, address string, c syscall.RawConn) error {
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if oldControl != nil {
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if err := oldControl(network, address, c); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if uln, ok := ln.(*net.UnixListener); ok {
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// TODO: ideally, we should unlink the socket once we know we're done using it
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// (i.e. either on exit or a new config that doesn't use this socket; in UsagePool
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// terms, when the reference count reaches 0), but given that we unlink existing
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// socket before we create the new one anyway (see above), we don't necessarily
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// need to clean up after ourselves; still, doing so would probably be more tidy
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uln.SetUnlinkOnClose(false)
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unixSockets[socketKey] = uln
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}
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return ln, nil
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return reusePort(network, address, c)
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}
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return config.Listen(ctx, network, address)
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}
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// reusePort sets SO_REUSEPORT. Ineffective for unix sockets.
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func reusePort(network, address string, conn syscall.RawConn) error {
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if isUnixNetwork(network) {
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return nil
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}
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return conn.Control(func(descriptor uintptr) {
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if err := unix.SetsockoptInt(int(descriptor), unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_REUSEPORT, 1); err != nil {
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Log().Error("setting SO_REUSEPORT",
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}
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})
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}
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// unixSockets keeps track of the currently-active unix sockets
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// so we can transfer their FDs gracefully during reloads.
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var (
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unixSockets = make(map[string]*net.UnixListener)
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unixSocketsMu sync.Mutex
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)
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634
listeners.go
634
listeners.go
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@ -19,60 +19,154 @@ import (
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"crypto/tls"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net"
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"net/netip"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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"github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go"
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"github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go/http3"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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)
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// Listen is like net.Listen, except Caddy's listeners can overlap
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// each other: multiple listeners may be created on the same socket
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// at the same time. This is useful because during config changes,
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// the new config is started while the old config is still running.
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// When Caddy listeners are closed, the closing logic is virtualized
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// so the underlying socket isn't actually closed until all uses of
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// the socket have been finished. Always be sure to close listeners
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// when you are done with them, just like normal listeners.
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func Listen(network, addr string) (net.Listener, error) {
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// a 0 timeout means Go uses its default
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return ListenTimeout(network, addr, 0)
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// NetworkAddress represents one or more network addresses.
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// It contains the individual components for a parsed network
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// address of the form accepted by ParseNetworkAddress().
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type NetworkAddress struct {
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// Should be a network value accepted by Go's net package or
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// by a plugin providing a listener for that network type.
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Network string
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// The "main" part of the network address is the host, which
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// often takes the form of a hostname, DNS name, IP address,
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// or socket path.
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Host string
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// For addresses that contain a port, ranges are given by
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// [StartPort, EndPort]; i.e. for a single port, StartPort
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// and EndPort are the same. For no port, they are 0.
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StartPort uint
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EndPort uint
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}
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// getListenerFromPlugin returns a listener on the given network and address
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// if a plugin has registered the network name. It may return (nil, nil) if
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// no plugin can provide a listener.
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func getListenerFromPlugin(network, addr string) (net.Listener, error) {
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network = strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(network))
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// ListenAll calls Listen() for all addresses represented by this struct, i.e. all ports in the range.
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// (If the address doesn't use ports or has 1 port only, then only 1 listener will be created.)
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// It returns an error if any listener failed to bind, and closes any listeners opened up to that point.
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//
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// TODO: Experimental API: subject to change or removal.
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func (na NetworkAddress) ListenAll(ctx context.Context, config net.ListenConfig) ([]any, error) {
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var listeners []any
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var err error
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// get listener from plugin if network type is registered
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if getListener, ok := networkTypes[network]; ok {
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Log().Debug("getting listener from plugin", zap.String("network", network))
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return getListener(network, addr)
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// if one of the addresses has a failure, we need to close
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// any that did open a socket to avoid leaking resources
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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return
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}
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for _, ln := range listeners {
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if cl, ok := ln.(io.Closer); ok {
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cl.Close()
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}
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}
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}()
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// an address can contain a port range, which represents multiple addresses;
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// some addresses don't use ports at all and have a port range size of 1;
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// whatever the case, iterate each address represented and bind a socket
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for portOffset := uint(0); portOffset < na.PortRangeSize(); portOffset++ {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return nil, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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return nil, nil
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}
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// ListenPacket returns a net.PacketConn suitable for use in a Caddy module.
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// It is like Listen except for PacketConns.
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// Always be sure to close the PacketConn when you are done.
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func ListenPacket(network, addr string) (net.PacketConn, error) {
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lnKey := listenerKey(network, addr)
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sharedPc, _, err := listenerPool.LoadOrNew(lnKey, func() (Destructor, error) {
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pc, err := net.ListenPacket(network, addr)
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// create (or reuse) the listener ourselves
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var ln any
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ln, err = na.Listen(ctx, portOffset, config)
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if err != nil {
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// https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/pull/4534
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if isUnixNetwork(network) && isListenBindAddressAlreadyInUseError(err) {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: this can happen if Caddy was forcefully killed", err)
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return nil, err
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}
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listeners = append(listeners, ln)
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}
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return listeners, nil
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}
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// Listen is similar to net.Listen, with a few differences:
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//
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// Listen announces on the network address using the port calculated by adding
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// portOffset to the start port. (For network types that do not use ports, the
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// portOffset is ignored.)
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//
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// The provided ListenConfig is used to create the listener. Its Control function,
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// if set, may be wrapped by an internally-used Control function. The provided
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// context may be used to cancel long operations early. The context is not used
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// to close the listener after it has been created.
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//
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// Caddy's listeners can overlap each other: multiple listeners may be created on
|
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// the same socket at the same time. This is useful because during config changes,
|
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// the new config is started while the old config is still running. How this is
|
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// accomplished varies by platform and network type. For example, on Unix, SO_REUSEPORT
|
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// is set except on Unix sockets, for which the file descriptor is duplicated and
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// reused; on Windows, the close logic is virtualized using timeouts. Like normal
|
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// listeners, be sure to Close() them when you are done.
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//
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// This method returns any type, as the implementations of listeners for various
|
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// network types are not interchangeable. The type of listener returned is switched
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// on the network type. Stream-based networks ("tcp", "unix", "unixpacket", etc.)
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// return a net.Listener; datagram-based networks ("udp", "unixgram", etc.) return
|
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// a net.PacketConn; and so forth. The actual concrete types are not guaranteed to
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// be standard, exported types (wrapping is necessary to provide graceful reloads).
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//
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// Unix sockets will be unlinked before being created, to ensure we can bind to
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// it even if the previous program using it exited uncleanly; it will also be
|
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// unlinked upon a graceful exit (or when a new config does not use that socket).
|
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//
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// TODO: Experimental API: subject to change or removal.
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func (na NetworkAddress) Listen(ctx context.Context, portOffset uint, config net.ListenConfig) (any, error) {
|
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if na.IsUnixNetwork() {
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unixSocketsMu.Lock()
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defer unixSocketsMu.Unlock()
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}
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|
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// check to see if plugin provides listener
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if ln, err := getListenerFromPlugin(ctx, na.Network, na.JoinHostPort(portOffset), config); ln != nil || err != nil {
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return ln, err
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}
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// create (or reuse) the listener ourselves
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return na.listen(ctx, portOffset, config)
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}
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func (na NetworkAddress) listen(ctx context.Context, portOffset uint, config net.ListenConfig) (any, error) {
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var ln any
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var err error
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address := na.JoinHostPort(portOffset)
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|
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// if this is a unix socket, see if we already have it open
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if socket, err := reuseUnixSocket(na.Network, address); socket != nil || err != nil {
|
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return socket, err
|
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}
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|
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lnKey := listenerKey(na.Network, address)
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|
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switch na.Network {
|
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case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6", "unix", "unixpacket":
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ln, err = listenTCPOrUnix(ctx, lnKey, na.Network, address, config)
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case "unixgram":
|
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ln, err = config.ListenPacket(ctx, na.Network, address)
|
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case "udp", "udp4", "udp6":
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sharedPc, _, err := listenerPool.LoadOrNew(lnKey, func() (Destructor, error) {
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pc, err := config.ListenPacket(ctx, na.Network, address)
|
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if err != nil {
|
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return nil, err
|
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}
|
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return &sharedPacketConn{PacketConn: pc, key: lnKey}, nil
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|
@ -80,169 +174,32 @@ func ListenPacket(network, addr string) (net.PacketConn, error) {
|
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if err != nil {
|
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return nil, err
|
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}
|
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|
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return &fakeClosePacketConn{sharedPacketConn: sharedPc.(*sharedPacketConn)}, nil
|
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ln = &fakeClosePacketConn{sharedPacketConn: sharedPc.(*sharedPacketConn)}
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}
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|
||||
// ListenQUIC returns a quic.EarlyListener suitable for use in a Caddy module.
|
||||
// Note that the context passed to Accept is currently ignored, so using
|
||||
// a context other than context.Background is meaningless.
|
||||
// This API is EXPERIMENTAL and may change.
|
||||
func ListenQUIC(addr string, tlsConf *tls.Config, activeRequests *int64) (quic.EarlyListener, error) {
|
||||
lnKey := listenerKey("udp", addr)
|
||||
|
||||
sharedEl, _, err := listenerPool.LoadOrNew(lnKey, func() (Destructor, error) {
|
||||
el, err := quic.ListenAddrEarly(addr, http3.ConfigureTLSConfig(tlsConf), &quic.Config{
|
||||
RequireAddressValidation: func(clientAddr net.Addr) bool {
|
||||
var highLoad bool
|
||||
if activeRequests != nil {
|
||||
highLoad = atomic.LoadInt64(activeRequests) > 1000 // TODO: make tunable?
|
||||
if strings.HasPrefix(na.Network, "ip") {
|
||||
ln, err = config.ListenPacket(ctx, na.Network, address)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return highLoad
|
||||
},
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &sharedQuicListener{EarlyListener: el, key: lnKey}, nil
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
if ln == nil {
|
||||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported network type: %s", na.Network)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
|
||||
return &fakeCloseQuicListener{
|
||||
sharedQuicListener: sharedEl.(*sharedQuicListener),
|
||||
context: ctx,
|
||||
contextCancel: cancel,
|
||||
}, nil
|
||||
// if new listener is a unix socket, make sure we can reuse it later
|
||||
// (we do our own "unlink on close" -- not required, but more tidy)
|
||||
one := int32(1)
|
||||
switch unix := ln.(type) {
|
||||
case *net.UnixListener:
|
||||
unix.SetUnlinkOnClose(false)
|
||||
ln = &unixListener{unix, lnKey, &one}
|
||||
unixSockets[lnKey] = ln.(*unixListener)
|
||||
case *net.UnixConn:
|
||||
ln = &unixConn{unix, address, lnKey, &one}
|
||||
unixSockets[lnKey] = ln.(*unixConn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ListenerUsage returns the current usage count of the given listener address.
|
||||
func ListenerUsage(network, addr string) int {
|
||||
count, _ := listenerPool.References(listenerKey(network, addr))
|
||||
return count
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func listenerKey(network, addr string) string {
|
||||
return network + "/" + addr
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type fakeCloseQuicListener struct {
|
||||
closed int32 // accessed atomically; belongs to this struct only
|
||||
*sharedQuicListener // embedded, so we also become a quic.EarlyListener
|
||||
context context.Context
|
||||
contextCancel context.CancelFunc
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Currently Accept ignores the passed context, however a situation where
|
||||
// someone would need a hotswappable QUIC-only (not http3, since it uses context.Background here)
|
||||
// server on which Accept would be called with non-empty contexts
|
||||
// (mind that the default net listeners' Accept doesn't take a context argument)
|
||||
// sounds way too rare for us to sacrifice efficiency here.
|
||||
func (fcql *fakeCloseQuicListener) Accept(_ context.Context) (quic.EarlyConnection, error) {
|
||||
conn, err := fcql.sharedQuicListener.Accept(fcql.context)
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
return conn, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// if the listener is "closed", return a fake closed error instead
|
||||
if atomic.LoadInt32(&fcql.closed) == 1 && errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
|
||||
return nil, fakeClosedErr(fcql)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (fcql *fakeCloseQuicListener) Close() error {
|
||||
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&fcql.closed, 0, 1) {
|
||||
fcql.contextCancel()
|
||||
_, _ = listenerPool.Delete(fcql.sharedQuicListener.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// fakeClosedErr returns an error value that is not temporary
|
||||
// nor a timeout, suitable for making the caller think the
|
||||
// listener is actually closed
|
||||
func fakeClosedErr(l interface{ Addr() net.Addr }) error {
|
||||
return &net.OpError{
|
||||
Op: "accept",
|
||||
Net: l.Addr().Network(),
|
||||
Addr: l.Addr(),
|
||||
Err: errFakeClosed,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ErrFakeClosed is the underlying error value returned by
|
||||
// fakeCloseListener.Accept() after Close() has been called,
|
||||
// indicating that it is pretending to be closed so that the
|
||||
// server using it can terminate, while the underlying
|
||||
// socket is actually left open.
|
||||
var errFakeClosed = fmt.Errorf("listener 'closed' 😉")
|
||||
|
||||
// fakeClosePacketConn is like fakeCloseListener, but for PacketConns.
|
||||
type fakeClosePacketConn struct {
|
||||
closed int32 // accessed atomically; belongs to this struct only
|
||||
*sharedPacketConn // embedded, so we also become a net.PacketConn
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (fcpc *fakeClosePacketConn) Close() error {
|
||||
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&fcpc.closed, 0, 1) {
|
||||
_, _ = listenerPool.Delete(fcpc.sharedPacketConn.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Supports QUIC implementation: https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3998
|
||||
func (fcpc fakeClosePacketConn) SetReadBuffer(bytes int) error {
|
||||
if conn, ok := fcpc.PacketConn.(interface{ SetReadBuffer(int) error }); ok {
|
||||
return conn.SetReadBuffer(bytes)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("SetReadBuffer() not implemented for %T", fcpc.PacketConn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Supports QUIC implementation: https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3998
|
||||
func (fcpc fakeClosePacketConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error) {
|
||||
if conn, ok := fcpc.PacketConn.(interface {
|
||||
SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
|
||||
}); ok {
|
||||
return conn.SyscallConn()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SyscallConn() not implemented for %T", fcpc.PacketConn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sharedQuicListener is like sharedListener, but for quic.EarlyListeners.
|
||||
type sharedQuicListener struct {
|
||||
quic.EarlyListener
|
||||
key string
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Destruct closes the underlying QUIC listener.
|
||||
func (sql *sharedQuicListener) Destruct() error {
|
||||
return sql.EarlyListener.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sharedPacketConn is like sharedListener, but for net.PacketConns.
|
||||
type sharedPacketConn struct {
|
||||
net.PacketConn
|
||||
key string
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Destruct closes the underlying socket.
|
||||
func (spc *sharedPacketConn) Destruct() error {
|
||||
return spc.PacketConn.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NetworkAddress contains the individual components
|
||||
// for a parsed network address of the form accepted
|
||||
// by ParseNetworkAddress(). Network should be a
|
||||
// network value accepted by Go's net package. Port
|
||||
// ranges are given by [StartPort, EndPort].
|
||||
type NetworkAddress struct {
|
||||
Network string
|
||||
Host string
|
||||
StartPort uint
|
||||
EndPort uint
|
||||
return ln, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// IsUnixNetwork returns true if na.Network is
|
||||
|
@ -260,17 +217,27 @@ func (na NetworkAddress) JoinHostPort(offset uint) string {
|
|||
return net.JoinHostPort(na.Host, strconv.Itoa(int(na.StartPort+offset)))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Expand returns one NetworkAddress for each port in the port range.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// This is EXPERIMENTAL and subject to change or removal.
|
||||
func (na NetworkAddress) Expand() []NetworkAddress {
|
||||
size := na.PortRangeSize()
|
||||
addrs := make([]NetworkAddress, size)
|
||||
for portOffset := uint(0); portOffset < size; portOffset++ {
|
||||
na2 := na
|
||||
na2.StartPort, na2.EndPort = na.StartPort+portOffset, na.StartPort+portOffset
|
||||
addrs[portOffset] = na2
|
||||
addrs[portOffset] = na.At(portOffset)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return addrs
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// At returns a NetworkAddress with a port range of just 1
|
||||
// at the given port offset; i.e. a NetworkAddress that
|
||||
// represents precisely 1 address only.
|
||||
func (na NetworkAddress) At(portOffset uint) NetworkAddress {
|
||||
na2 := na
|
||||
na2.StartPort, na2.EndPort = na.StartPort+portOffset, na.StartPort+portOffset
|
||||
return na2
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// PortRangeSize returns how many ports are in
|
||||
// pa's port range. Port ranges are inclusive,
|
||||
// so the size is the difference of start and
|
||||
|
@ -326,20 +293,6 @@ func isUnixNetwork(netw string) bool {
|
|||
return netw == "unix" || netw == "unixgram" || netw == "unixpacket"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func isListenBindAddressAlreadyInUseError(err error) bool {
|
||||
switch networkOperationError := err.(type) {
|
||||
case *net.OpError:
|
||||
switch syscallError := networkOperationError.Err.(type) {
|
||||
case *os.SyscallError:
|
||||
if syscallError.Syscall == "bind" {
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ParseNetworkAddress parses addr into its individual
|
||||
// components. The input string is expected to be of
|
||||
// the form "network/host:port-range" where any part is
|
||||
|
@ -439,6 +392,209 @@ func JoinNetworkAddress(network, host, port string) string {
|
|||
return a
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// DEPRECATED: Use NetworkAddress.Listen instead. This function will likely be changed or removed in the future.
|
||||
func Listen(network, addr string) (net.Listener, error) {
|
||||
// a 0 timeout means Go uses its default
|
||||
return ListenTimeout(network, addr, 0)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// DEPRECATED: Use NetworkAddress.Listen instead. This function will likely be changed or removed in the future.
|
||||
func ListenTimeout(network, addr string, keepalivePeriod time.Duration) (net.Listener, error) {
|
||||
netAddr, err := ParseNetworkAddress(JoinNetworkAddress(network, addr, ""))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ln, err := netAddr.Listen(context.TODO(), 0, net.ListenConfig{KeepAlive: keepalivePeriod})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ln.(net.Listener), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// DEPRECATED: Use NetworkAddress.Listen instead. This function will likely be changed or removed in the future.
|
||||
func ListenPacket(network, addr string) (net.PacketConn, error) {
|
||||
netAddr, err := ParseNetworkAddress(JoinNetworkAddress(network, addr, ""))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ln, err := netAddr.Listen(context.TODO(), 0, net.ListenConfig{})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ln.(net.PacketConn), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ListenQUIC returns a quic.EarlyListener suitable for use in a Caddy module.
|
||||
// The network will be transformed into a QUIC-compatible type (if unix, then
|
||||
// unixgram will be used; otherwise, udp will be used).
|
||||
//
|
||||
// NOTE: This API is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// TODO: See if we can find a more elegant solution closer to the new NetworkAddress.Listen API.
|
||||
func ListenQUIC(ln net.PacketConn, tlsConf *tls.Config, activeRequests *int64) (quic.EarlyListener, error) {
|
||||
lnKey := listenerKey(ln.LocalAddr().Network(), ln.LocalAddr().String())
|
||||
|
||||
sharedEarlyListener, _, err := listenerPool.LoadOrNew(lnKey, func() (Destructor, error) {
|
||||
earlyLn, err := quic.ListenEarly(ln, http3.ConfigureTLSConfig(tlsConf), &quic.Config{
|
||||
RequireAddressValidation: func(clientAddr net.Addr) bool {
|
||||
var highLoad bool
|
||||
if activeRequests != nil {
|
||||
highLoad = atomic.LoadInt64(activeRequests) > 1000 // TODO: make tunable?
|
||||
}
|
||||
return highLoad
|
||||
},
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return &sharedQuicListener{EarlyListener: earlyLn, key: lnKey}, nil
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: to serve QUIC over a unix socket, currently we need to hold onto
|
||||
// the underlying net.PacketConn (which we wrap as unixConn to keep count
|
||||
// of closes) because closing the quic.EarlyListener doesn't actually close
|
||||
// the underlying PacketConn, but we need to for unix sockets since we dup
|
||||
// the file descriptor and thus need to close the original; track issue:
|
||||
// https://github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go/issues/3560#issuecomment-1258959608
|
||||
var unix *unixConn
|
||||
if uc, ok := ln.(*unixConn); ok {
|
||||
unix = uc
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
|
||||
return &fakeCloseQuicListener{
|
||||
sharedQuicListener: sharedEarlyListener.(*sharedQuicListener),
|
||||
uc: unix,
|
||||
context: ctx,
|
||||
contextCancel: cancel,
|
||||
}, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ListenerUsage returns the current usage count of the given listener address.
|
||||
func ListenerUsage(network, addr string) int {
|
||||
count, _ := listenerPool.References(listenerKey(network, addr))
|
||||
return count
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sharedQuicListener is like sharedListener, but for quic.EarlyListeners.
|
||||
type sharedQuicListener struct {
|
||||
quic.EarlyListener
|
||||
key string
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Destruct closes the underlying QUIC listener.
|
||||
func (sql *sharedQuicListener) Destruct() error {
|
||||
return sql.EarlyListener.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sharedPacketConn is like sharedListener, but for net.PacketConns.
|
||||
type sharedPacketConn struct {
|
||||
net.PacketConn
|
||||
key string
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Destruct closes the underlying socket.
|
||||
func (spc *sharedPacketConn) Destruct() error {
|
||||
return spc.PacketConn.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// fakeClosedErr returns an error value that is not temporary
|
||||
// nor a timeout, suitable for making the caller think the
|
||||
// listener is actually closed
|
||||
func fakeClosedErr(l interface{ Addr() net.Addr }) error {
|
||||
return &net.OpError{
|
||||
Op: "accept",
|
||||
Net: l.Addr().Network(),
|
||||
Addr: l.Addr(),
|
||||
Err: errFakeClosed,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// errFakeClosed is the underlying error value returned by
|
||||
// fakeCloseListener.Accept() after Close() has been called,
|
||||
// indicating that it is pretending to be closed so that the
|
||||
// server using it can terminate, while the underlying
|
||||
// socket is actually left open.
|
||||
var errFakeClosed = fmt.Errorf("listener 'closed' 😉")
|
||||
|
||||
// fakeClosePacketConn is like fakeCloseListener, but for PacketConns.
|
||||
type fakeClosePacketConn struct {
|
||||
closed int32 // accessed atomically; belongs to this struct only
|
||||
*sharedPacketConn // embedded, so we also become a net.PacketConn
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (fcpc *fakeClosePacketConn) Close() error {
|
||||
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&fcpc.closed, 0, 1) {
|
||||
_, _ = listenerPool.Delete(fcpc.sharedPacketConn.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Supports QUIC implementation: https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3998
|
||||
func (fcpc fakeClosePacketConn) SetReadBuffer(bytes int) error {
|
||||
if conn, ok := fcpc.PacketConn.(interface{ SetReadBuffer(int) error }); ok {
|
||||
return conn.SetReadBuffer(bytes)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("SetReadBuffer() not implemented for %T", fcpc.PacketConn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Supports QUIC implementation: https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3998
|
||||
func (fcpc fakeClosePacketConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error) {
|
||||
if conn, ok := fcpc.PacketConn.(interface {
|
||||
SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
|
||||
}); ok {
|
||||
return conn.SyscallConn()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("SyscallConn() not implemented for %T", fcpc.PacketConn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type fakeCloseQuicListener struct {
|
||||
closed int32 // accessed atomically; belongs to this struct only
|
||||
*sharedQuicListener // embedded, so we also become a quic.EarlyListener
|
||||
uc *unixConn // underlying unix socket, if UDS
|
||||
context context.Context
|
||||
contextCancel context.CancelFunc
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Currently Accept ignores the passed context, however a situation where
|
||||
// someone would need a hotswappable QUIC-only (not http3, since it uses context.Background here)
|
||||
// server on which Accept would be called with non-empty contexts
|
||||
// (mind that the default net listeners' Accept doesn't take a context argument)
|
||||
// sounds way too rare for us to sacrifice efficiency here.
|
||||
func (fcql *fakeCloseQuicListener) Accept(_ context.Context) (quic.EarlyConnection, error) {
|
||||
conn, err := fcql.sharedQuicListener.Accept(fcql.context)
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
return conn, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// if the listener is "closed", return a fake closed error instead
|
||||
if atomic.LoadInt32(&fcql.closed) == 1 && errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
|
||||
return nil, fakeClosedErr(fcql)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (fcql *fakeCloseQuicListener) Close() error {
|
||||
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&fcql.closed, 0, 1) {
|
||||
fcql.contextCancel()
|
||||
_, _ = listenerPool.Delete(fcql.sharedQuicListener.key)
|
||||
if fcql.uc != nil {
|
||||
// unix sockets need to be closed ourselves because we dup() the file
|
||||
// descriptor when we reuse them, so this avoids a resource leak
|
||||
fcql.uc.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// RegisterNetwork registers a network type with Caddy so that if a listener is
|
||||
// created for that network type, getListener will be invoked to get the listener.
|
||||
// This should be called during init() and will panic if the network type is standard
|
||||
|
@ -460,11 +616,77 @@ func RegisterNetwork(network string, getListener ListenerFunc) {
|
|||
networkTypes[network] = getListener
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type unixListener struct {
|
||||
*net.UnixListener
|
||||
mapKey string
|
||||
count *int32 // accessed atomically
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (uln *unixListener) Close() error {
|
||||
newCount := atomic.AddInt32(uln.count, -1)
|
||||
if newCount == 0 {
|
||||
defer func() {
|
||||
addr := uln.Addr().String()
|
||||
unixSocketsMu.Lock()
|
||||
delete(unixSockets, uln.mapKey)
|
||||
unixSocketsMu.Unlock()
|
||||
_ = syscall.Unlink(addr)
|
||||
}()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return uln.UnixListener.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type unixConn struct {
|
||||
*net.UnixConn
|
||||
filename string
|
||||
mapKey string
|
||||
count *int32 // accessed atomically
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (uc *unixConn) Close() error {
|
||||
newCount := atomic.AddInt32(uc.count, -1)
|
||||
if newCount == 0 {
|
||||
defer func() {
|
||||
unixSocketsMu.Lock()
|
||||
delete(unixSockets, uc.mapKey)
|
||||
unixSocketsMu.Unlock()
|
||||
_ = syscall.Unlink(uc.filename)
|
||||
}()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return uc.UnixConn.Close()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// unixSockets keeps track of the currently-active unix sockets
|
||||
// so we can transfer their FDs gracefully during reloads.
|
||||
var (
|
||||
unixSockets = make(map[string]interface {
|
||||
File() (*os.File, error)
|
||||
})
|
||||
unixSocketsMu sync.Mutex
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// getListenerFromPlugin returns a listener on the given network and address
|
||||
// if a plugin has registered the network name. It may return (nil, nil) if
|
||||
// no plugin can provide a listener.
|
||||
func getListenerFromPlugin(ctx context.Context, network, addr string, config net.ListenConfig) (any, error) {
|
||||
// get listener from plugin if network type is registered
|
||||
if getListener, ok := networkTypes[network]; ok {
|
||||
Log().Debug("getting listener from plugin", zap.String("network", network))
|
||||
return getListener(ctx, network, addr, config)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return nil, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func listenerKey(network, addr string) string {
|
||||
return network + "/" + addr
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ListenerFunc is a function that can return a listener given a network and address.
|
||||
// The listeners must be capable of overlapping: with Caddy, new configs are loaded
|
||||
// before old ones are unloaded, so listeners may overlap briefly if the configs
|
||||
// both need the same listener. EXPERIMENTAL and subject to change.
|
||||
type ListenerFunc func(network, addr string) (net.Listener, error)
|
||||
type ListenerFunc func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string, cfg net.ListenConfig) (any, error)
|
||||
|
||||
var networkTypes = map[string]ListenerFunc{}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
|
|||
"context"
|
||||
"crypto/tls"
|
||||
"fmt"
|
||||
"net"
|
||||
"net/http"
|
||||
"strconv"
|
||||
"sync"
|
||||
|
@ -387,10 +388,11 @@ func (app *App) Start() error {
|
|||
for portOffset := uint(0); portOffset < listenAddr.PortRangeSize(); portOffset++ {
|
||||
// create the listener for this socket
|
||||
hostport := listenAddr.JoinHostPort(portOffset)
|
||||
ln, err := caddy.ListenTimeout(listenAddr.Network, hostport, time.Duration(srv.KeepAliveInterval))
|
||||
lnAny, err := listenAddr.Listen(app.ctx, portOffset, net.ListenConfig{KeepAlive: time.Duration(srv.KeepAliveInterval)})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("%s: listening on %s: %v", listenAddr.Network, hostport, err)
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("listening on %s: %v", listenAddr.At(portOffset), err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
ln := lnAny.(net.Listener)
|
||||
|
||||
// wrap listener before TLS (up to the TLS placeholder wrapper)
|
||||
var lnWrapperIdx int
|
||||
|
@ -409,13 +411,30 @@ func (app *App) Start() error {
|
|||
ln = tls.NewListener(ln, tlsCfg)
|
||||
|
||||
// enable HTTP/3 if configured
|
||||
if srv.protocol("h3") && !listenAddr.IsUnixNetwork() {
|
||||
if srv.protocol("h3") {
|
||||
// Can't serve HTTP/3 on the same socket as HTTP/1 and 2 because it uses
|
||||
// a different transport mechanism... which is fine, but the OS doesn't
|
||||
// differentiate between a SOCK_STREAM file and a SOCK_DGRAM file; they
|
||||
// are still one file on the system. So even though "unixpacket" and
|
||||
// "unixgram" are different network types just as "tcp" and "udp" are,
|
||||
// the OS will not let us use the same file as both STREAM and DGRAM.
|
||||
if len(srv.Protocols) > 1 && listenAddr.IsUnixNetwork() {
|
||||
app.logger.Warn("HTTP/3 disabled because Unix can't multiplex STREAM and DGRAM on same socket",
|
||||
zap.String("file", hostport))
|
||||
for i := range srv.Protocols {
|
||||
if srv.Protocols[i] == "h3" {
|
||||
srv.Protocols = append(srv.Protocols[:i], srv.Protocols[i+1:]...)
|
||||
break
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
app.logger.Info("enabling HTTP/3 listener", zap.String("addr", hostport))
|
||||
if err := srv.serveHTTP3(hostport, tlsCfg); err != nil {
|
||||
if err := srv.serveHTTP3(listenAddr.At(portOffset), tlsCfg); err != nil {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// finish wrapping listener where we left off before TLS
|
||||
for i := lnWrapperIdx; i < len(srv.listenerWrappers); i++ {
|
||||
|
@ -424,11 +443,10 @@ func (app *App) Start() error {
|
|||
|
||||
// if binding to port 0, the OS chooses a port for us;
|
||||
// but the user won't know the port unless we print it
|
||||
if listenAddr.StartPort == 0 && listenAddr.EndPort == 0 {
|
||||
if !listenAddr.IsUnixNetwork() && listenAddr.StartPort == 0 && listenAddr.EndPort == 0 {
|
||||
app.logger.Info("port 0 listener",
|
||||
zap.String("input_address", lnAddr),
|
||||
zap.String("actual_address", ln.Addr().String()),
|
||||
)
|
||||
zap.String("actual_address", ln.Addr().String()))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
app.logger.Debug("starting server loop",
|
||||
|
@ -533,6 +551,18 @@ func (app *App) Stop() error {
|
|||
if server.h3server == nil {
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: we have to manually close our listeners because quic-go won't
|
||||
// close listeners it didn't create along with the server itself...
|
||||
// see https://github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go/issues/3560
|
||||
for _, el := range server.h3listeners {
|
||||
if err := el.Close(); err != nil {
|
||||
app.logger.Error("HTTP/3 listener close",
|
||||
zap.Error(err),
|
||||
zap.String("address", el.LocalAddr().String()))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: CloseGracefully, once implemented upstream (see https://github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go/issues/2103)
|
||||
if err := server.h3server.Close(); err != nil {
|
||||
app.logger.Error("HTTP/3 server shutdown",
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -156,7 +156,9 @@ type (
|
|||
MatchHeaderRE map[string]*MatchRegexp
|
||||
|
||||
// MatchProtocol matches requests by protocol. Recognized values are
|
||||
// "http", "https", and "grpc".
|
||||
// "http", "https", and "grpc" for broad protocol matches, or specific
|
||||
// HTTP versions can be specified like so: "http/1", "http/1.1",
|
||||
// "http/2", "http/3", or minimum versions: "http/2+", etc.
|
||||
MatchProtocol string
|
||||
|
||||
// MatchRemoteIP matches requests by client IP (or CIDR range).
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ type Server struct {
|
|||
|
||||
server *http.Server
|
||||
h3server *http3.Server
|
||||
h3listeners []net.PacketConn // TODO: we have to hold these because quic-go won't close listeners it didn't create
|
||||
addresses []caddy.NetworkAddress
|
||||
|
||||
shutdownAt time.Time
|
||||
|
@ -193,11 +194,13 @@ func (s *Server) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
|
|||
atomic.AddInt64(&s.activeRequests, 1)
|
||||
defer atomic.AddInt64(&s.activeRequests, -1)
|
||||
|
||||
if r.ProtoMajor < 3 {
|
||||
err := s.h3server.SetQuicHeaders(w.Header())
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
s.logger.Error("setting HTTP/3 Alt-Svc header", zap.Error(err))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// reject very long methods; probably a mistake or an attack
|
||||
if len(r.Method) > 32 {
|
||||
|
@ -493,8 +496,27 @@ func (s *Server) findLastRouteWithHostMatcher() int {
|
|||
// serveHTTP3 creates a QUIC listener, configures an HTTP/3 server if
|
||||
// not already done, and then uses that server to serve HTTP/3 over
|
||||
// the listener, with Server s as the handler.
|
||||
func (s *Server) serveHTTP3(hostport string, tlsCfg *tls.Config) error {
|
||||
h3ln, err := caddy.ListenQUIC(hostport, tlsCfg, &s.activeRequests)
|
||||
func (s *Server) serveHTTP3(addr caddy.NetworkAddress, tlsCfg *tls.Config) error {
|
||||
switch addr.Network {
|
||||
case "unix":
|
||||
addr.Network = "unixgram"
|
||||
case "tcp":
|
||||
addr.Network = "udp"
|
||||
case "tcp4":
|
||||
addr.Network = "udp4"
|
||||
case "tcp6":
|
||||
addr.Network = "udp6"
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("unsure what network to use for HTTP/3 given network type: %s", addr.Network)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
lnAny, err := addr.Listen(s.ctx, 0, net.ListenConfig{})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
ln := lnAny.(net.PacketConn)
|
||||
|
||||
h3ln, err := caddy.ListenQUIC(ln, tlsCfg, &s.activeRequests)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("starting HTTP/3 QUIC listener: %v", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -512,6 +534,8 @@ func (s *Server) serveHTTP3(hostport string, tlsCfg *tls.Config) error {
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
s.h3listeners = append(s.h3listeners, lnAny.(net.PacketConn))
|
||||
|
||||
//nolint:errcheck
|
||||
go s.h3server.ServeListener(h3ln)
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user