The `net.JoinHostPort()` function has some naiive logic for handling IPv6, it just checks if the host part has a `:` and if so it wraps the host part with `[ ]` but this causes our network type prefix to get wrapped as well, which is invalid for `caddy.NetworkAddress`. Instead, we can just concatenate the host and port manually here to avoid this side-effect.
* caddyhttp: Enhance vars matcher
Enable "or" logic for multiple values.
Fall back to checking placeholders if not a var name.
* Fix tests (thanks @mohammed90 !)
* reverseproxy: Adjust defaults, document defaults
Related to some of the issues in https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/4245, a complaint about the proxy transport defaults not being properly documented in https://caddy.community/t/default-values-for-directives/14254/6.
- Dug into the stdlib to find the actual defaults for some of the timeouts and buffer limits, documenting them in godoc so the JSON docs get them next release.
- Moved the keep-alive and dial-timeout defaults from `reverseproxy.go` to `httptransport.go`. It doesn't make sense to set defaults in the proxy, because then any time the transport is configured with non-defaults, the keep-alive and dial-timeout defaults are lost!
- Sped up the dial timeout from 10s to 3s, in practice it rarely makes sense to wait a whole 10s for dialing. A shorter timeout helps a lot with the load balancer retries, so using something lower helps with user experience.
* reverseproxy: Make keepalive interval configurable via Caddyfile
* fastcgi: DialTimeout default for fastcgi transport too
We realized we made some mistakes with the directive ordering, so we're making some minor adjustments.
`abort` and `error` don't really make sense to be after other handler directives, because you would expect to be able to "fail-fast" and throw an error before falling through to some `file_server` or `respond` typically. So we're moving them up to just before `respond`, i.e. before the common handler directives.
This is also more consistent with our existing examples in the docs, which actually didn't work due to the directive ordering. See https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/error#examples
Also, `push` doesn't quite make sense to be after `handle`/`route`, since its job is to read from response headers to push additional resources if necessary, and `handle`/`route` may be terminal so push would not be reached if it was declared outside those. And also, it would make sense to be _before_ `templates` because a template _could_ add a `Link` header to the response dynamically.
* httpcaddyfile: ensure hosts to skip can always be collected
Previously, some hosts that should be skipped in logging would
be missed as the current logic would only collect them after
encountering the first server that would log. This change makes sure
the ServerLogConfig is initialized before iterating over the server
blocks.
* httpcaddyfile: add test case for skip hosts behavior
If an email is specified in global options, a site called 'localhost' shouldn't be bunched together with public DNS names in the automation policies, which get the default, public-CA issuers. Fix old test that did this.
I also noticed that these two:
localhost {
}
example.com {
}
and
localhost, example.com {
}
produce slightly different TLS automation policies. The former is what the new test case covers, and we have logic that removes the empty automation policy for localhost so that auto-HTTPS can implicitly create one. (We prefer that whenever possible.) But the latter case produces two automation policies, with the second one being for localhost, with an explicit internal issuer. It's not wrong, just more explicit than it needs to be.
I'd really like to completely rewrite the code from scratch that generates automation policies, hopefully there is a simpler, more correct algorithm.
In the Caddyfile, hosts specified for HTTP sockets (either scheme is "http" or it is on the HTTP port) should not be used as subjects in TLS automation policies (APs).
Followup to #4150, #4151 /cc @ueffel @polarathene
After a bit of discussion with @mholt, we decided to remove `prefer` as a subdirective and just go with using the order implicitly always. Simpler config, simpler docs, etc.
Effectively changes 7776471 and reverts a small part of f35a7fa.
* reverseproxy: Add `handle_response` blocks to `reverse_proxy` (#3710)
* reverseproxy: complete handle_response test
* reverseproxy: Change handle_response matchers to use named matchers
reverseproxy: Add support for changing status code
* fastcgi: Remove obsolete TODO
We already have d.Err("transport already specified") in the reverse_proxy parsing code which covers this case
* reverseproxy: Fix support for "4xx" type status codes
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* caddyhttp: Reorganize response matchers
* reverseproxy: Reintroduce caddyfile.Unmarshaler
* reverseproxy: Add comment mentioning Finalize should be called
Co-authored-by: Maxime Soulé <btik-git@scoubidou.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* httpcaddyfile: Fix unexpectedly removed policy
When user set on_demand tls option in a catch-all (:443) policy,
we expect other policies to not have the on_demand enabled
See ex in tls_automation_policies_5.txt
Btw, we can remove policies if they are **all** empty.
* Update caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile/tlsapp.go
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* caddyfile: Fix `import` replacing unrelated placeholders
See https://caddy.community/t/snippet-issue-works-outside-snippet/12231
So it turns out that `NewReplacer()` gives a replacer with some global defaults (like `{env.*}` and some system and time placeholders), which is not ideal when running `import` because we just want to replace `{args.*}` only, and nothing else.
* caddyfile: Add test
After reading a question about the `handle_response` feature of `reverse_proxy`, I realized that we didn't have a way of serving an arbitrary file with a status code other than 200. This is an issue in situations where you want to serve a custom error page in routes that are not errors, like the aforementioned `handle_response`, where you may want to retain the status code returned by the proxy but write a response with content from a file.
This feature is super simple, basically if a status code is configured (can be a status code number, or a placeholder string) then that status will be written out before serving the file - if we write the status code first, then the stdlib won't write its own (only the first HTTP status header wins).
