This adds:
- `{file.*}` -> `{http.request.uri.path.file.*}`
- `{file_match.*}` -> `{http.matchers.file.*}`
This is a follow-up to #4993 which introduces the new URI file placeholders, and a shortcut for using `file` matcher output.
For example, where the `try_files` directive is a shortcut for this:
```
@try_files file <files...>
rewrite @try_files {http.matchers.file.relative}
```
It could instead be:
```
@try_files file <files...>
rewrite @try_files {file_match.relative}
```
* core: Refactor listeners; use SO_REUSEPORT on Unix
Just an experiment for now
* Fix lint by logging error
* TCP Keepalive configuration (#4865)
* initial attempt at TCP Keepalive configuration
* core: implement tcp-keepalive for linux
* move canSetKeepAlive interface
* Godoc for keepalive server parameter
* handle return values
* log keepalive errors
* Clean up after bad merge
* Merge in pluggable network types
From 1edc1a45e3
* Slight refactor, fix from recent merge conflict
Co-authored-by: Karmanyaah Malhotra <karmanyaah.gh@malhotra.cc>
The intent of "html" is to redirect browser clients only, or those which can evaluate JS and/or meta tags. So return HTTP 200 and no Location header. See #4940.
Previously, our "duplicate key in server block" logic was flawed because
it did not account for the site's bind address. We defer this check to
when the listener addresses have been assigned, but before we commit
a server block to its listener.
Also refined how network address parsing and joining works, which was
necessary for a less convoluted fix.
* httpcaddyfile: Add `{vars.*}` placeholder shortcut
I'm yoinking this from my https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/pull/4657 PR because I think we should get this in ASAP for v2.5.0 along with the new `vars` directive.
* Sort vars by matchers in reverse
Includes several breaking changes; code base updated accordingly.
- Added lots of context arguments
- Use fs.ErrNotExist
- Rename ACMEManager -> ACMEIssuer; CertificateManager -> Manager
Guh, this is complicated.
Fixes#4640
This also follows up on #4398 (reverting it) which made a change that technically worked, but was incorrect. It changed the condition in `hostsFromKeysNotHTTP` from `&&` to `||`, but then the function no longer did what its name said it would do, and it would return hosts even if they were marked with `http://`, if they used a non-HTTP port. That wasn't the intent of it. The test added in there was kept though, because it is a valid usecase.
The actual fix is to check _earlier_ whether all the addresses explicitly have `http://`, and if so we can short circuit and skip considering the rest.
* reverseproxy: New `copy_response` handler for `handle_response` routes
Followup to #4298 and #4388.
This adds a new `copy_response` handler which may only be used in `reverse_proxy`'s `handle_response` routes, which can be used to actually copy the proxy response downstream.
Previously, if `handle_response` was used (with routes, not the status code mode), it was impossible to use the upstream's response body at all, because we would always close the body, expecting the routes to write a new body from scratch.
To implement this, I had to refactor `h.reverseProxy()` to move all the code that came after the `HandleResponse` loop into a new function. This new function `h.finalizeResponse()` takes care of preparing the response by removing extra headers, dealing with trailers, then copying the headers and body downstream.
Since basically what we want `copy_response` to do is invoke `h.finalizeResponse()` at a configurable point in time, we need to pass down the proxy handler, the response, and some other state via a new `req.WithContext(ctx)`. Wrapping a new context is pretty much the only way we have to jump a few layers in the HTTP middleware chain and let a handler pick up this information. Feels a bit dirty, but it works.
Also fixed a bug with the `http.reverse_proxy.upstream.duration` placeholder, it always had the same duration as `http.reverse_proxy.upstream.latency`, but the former was meant to be the time taken for the roundtrip _plus_ copying/writing the response.
* Delete the "Content-Length" header if we aren't copying
Fixes a bug where the Content-Length will mismatch the actual bytes written if we skipped copying the response, so we get a message like this when using curl:
```
curl: (18) transfer closed with 18 bytes remaining to read
```
To replicate:
```
{
admin off
debug
}
:8881 {
reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:8882 {
@200 status 200
handle_response @200 {
header Foo bar
}
}
}
:8882 {
header Content-Type application/json
respond `{"hello": "world"}` 200
}
```
* Implement `copy_response_headers`, with include/exclude list support
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* opentelemetry: create a new module
* fix imports
* fix test
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/tracer.go
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* rename error ErrUnsupportedTracesProtocol
* replace spaces with tabs in the test data
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Francis Lavoie <lavofr@gmail.com>
* Update modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Francis Lavoie <lavofr@gmail.com>
* replace spaces with tabs in the README.md
* use default values for a propagation and exporter protocol
* set http attributes with helper
* simplify code
* Cleanup modules/caddyhttp/opentelemetry/README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update link in README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update documentation in README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update link to naming spec in README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Rename module from opentelemetry to tracing
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Rename span_name to span
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Rename span_name to span
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Simplify otel resource creation
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* handle extra attributes
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* update go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv to 1.7.0
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* update go.opentelemetry.io/otel version
* remove environment variable handling
* always use tracecontext,baggage as propagators
* extract tracer name into variable
* rename OpenTelemetry to Tracing
* simplify resource creation
* update go.mod
* rename package from opentelemetry to tracing
* cleanup tests
* update Caddyfile example in README.md
* update README.md
* fix test
* fix module name in README.md
* fix module name in README.md
* change names in README.md and tests
* order imports
* remove redundant tests
* Update documentation README.md
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix grammar
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update comments
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update comments
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* update go.sum
* update go.sum
* Add otelhttp instrumentation, update OpenTelemetry libraries.
* Use otelhttp instrumentation for instrumenting HTTP requests.
This change uses context.WithValue to inject the next handler into the
request context via a "nextCall" carrier struct, and pass it on to a
standard Go HTTP handler returned by otelhttp.NewHandler. The
underlying handler will extract the next handler from the context,
call it and pass the returned error to the carrier struct.
* use zap.Error() for the error log
* remove README.md
* update dependencies
* clean up the code
* change comment
* move serveHTTP method from separate file
* add syntax to the UnmarshalCaddyfile comment
* go import the file
* admin: Write proper status on invalid requests (#4569) (fix#4561)
* update dependencies
Co-authored-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Francis Lavoie <lavofr@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Vibhav Pant <vibhavp@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alok Naushad <alokme123@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Cedric Ziel <cedric@cedric-ziel.com>
* Add a override_domain option to allow DNS chanllenge delegation
CNAME can be used to delegate answering the chanllenge to another DNS
zone. One usage is to reduce the exposure of the DNS credential [1].
Based on the discussion in caddy/certmagic#160, we are adding an option
to allow the user explicitly specify the domain to delegate, instead of
following the CNAME chain.
This needs caddy/certmagic#160.
* rename override_domain to dns_challenge_override_domain
* Update CertMagic; fix spelling
Co-authored-by: Matthew Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
Huge thank-you to Tailscale (https://tailscale.com) for making this change possible!
This is a great feature for Caddy and Tailscale is a great fit for a standard implementation.
* caddytls: GetCertificate modules; Tailscale
* Caddyfile support for get_certificate
Also fix AP provisioning in case of empty subject list (persist loaded
module on struct, much like Issuers, to surive reprovisioning).
And implement start of HTTP cert getter, still WIP.
* Update modules/caddytls/automation.go
Co-authored-by: Francis Lavoie <lavofr@gmail.com>
* Use tsclient package, check status for name
* Implement HTTP cert getter
And use reuse CertMagic's PEM functions for private keys.
* Remove cache option from Tailscale getter
Tailscale does its own caching and we don't need the added complexity...
for now, at least.
* Several updates
- Option to disable cert automation in auto HTTPS
- Support multiple cert managers
- Remove cache feature from cert manager modules
- Minor improvements to auto HTTPS logging
* Run go mod tidy
* Try to get certificates from Tailscale implicitly
Only for domains ending in .ts.net.
I think this is really cool!
Co-authored-by: Francis Lavoie <lavofr@gmail.com>
The `net.JoinHostPort()` function has some naiive logic for handling IPv6, it just checks if the host part has a `:` and if so it wraps the host part with `[ ]` but this causes our network type prefix to get wrapped as well, which is invalid for `caddy.NetworkAddress`. Instead, we can just concatenate the host and port manually here to avoid this side-effect.
We realized we made some mistakes with the directive ordering, so we're making some minor adjustments.
`abort` and `error` don't really make sense to be after other handler directives, because you would expect to be able to "fail-fast" and throw an error before falling through to some `file_server` or `respond` typically. So we're moving them up to just before `respond`, i.e. before the common handler directives.
This is also more consistent with our existing examples in the docs, which actually didn't work due to the directive ordering. See https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/error#examples
Also, `push` doesn't quite make sense to be after `handle`/`route`, since its job is to read from response headers to push additional resources if necessary, and `handle`/`route` may be terminal so push would not be reached if it was declared outside those. And also, it would make sense to be _before_ `templates` because a template _could_ add a `Link` header to the response dynamically.
Some new users mistakenly try to define two sites without braces around each. Doing this can yield a confusing error message saying that their site address is an "unknown directive".
We can do better by keeping track of whether the current site block was parsed with or without a brace, then changing the error message later based on that.
For example, now this invalid config:
```
foo.example.com
respond "foo"
bar.example.com
respond "bar"
```
Will yield this error message:
```
$ caddy adapt
2021/08/22 19:21:31.028 INFO using adjacent Caddyfile
adapt: Caddyfile:4: unrecognized directive: bar.example.com
Did you mean to define a second site? If so, you must use curly braces around each site to separate their configurations.
```
* httpcaddyfile: Add shortcut for proxy hostport placeholder
I've noticed that it's a pretty common pattern to write a proxy like this, when needing to proxy over HTTPS:
```
reverse_proxy https://example.com {
header_up Host {http.reverse_proxy.upstream.hostport}
}
```
I find it pretty hard to remember the exact placeholder to use for this, and I continually need to refer to the docs when I need it. I think a simple fix for this is to add another Caddyfile placeholder for this one to shorten it:
```
reverse_proxy https://example.com {
header_up Host {proxy_hostport}
}
```
* Switch the shortcut name
* httpcaddyfile: ensure hosts to skip can always be collected
Previously, some hosts that should be skipped in logging would
be missed as the current logic would only collect them after
encountering the first server that would log. This change makes sure
the ServerLogConfig is initialized before iterating over the server
blocks.
* httpcaddyfile: add test case for skip hosts behavior
If an email is specified in global options, a site called 'localhost' shouldn't be bunched together with public DNS names in the automation policies, which get the default, public-CA issuers. Fix old test that did this.
I also noticed that these two:
localhost {
}
example.com {
}
and
localhost, example.com {
}
produce slightly different TLS automation policies. The former is what the new test case covers, and we have logic that removes the empty automation policy for localhost so that auto-HTTPS can implicitly create one. (We prefer that whenever possible.) But the latter case produces two automation policies, with the second one being for localhost, with an explicit internal issuer. It's not wrong, just more explicit than it needs to be.
I'd really like to completely rewrite the code from scratch that generates automation policies, hopefully there is a simpler, more correct algorithm.
In the Caddyfile, hosts specified for HTTP sockets (either scheme is "http" or it is on the HTTP port) should not be used as subjects in TLS automation policies (APs).
* reverseproxy: Add `handle_response` blocks to `reverse_proxy` (#3710)
* reverseproxy: complete handle_response test
* reverseproxy: Change handle_response matchers to use named matchers
reverseproxy: Add support for changing status code
* fastcgi: Remove obsolete TODO
We already have d.Err("transport already specified") in the reverse_proxy parsing code which covers this case
* reverseproxy: Fix support for "4xx" type status codes
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* caddyhttp: Reorganize response matchers
* reverseproxy: Reintroduce caddyfile.Unmarshaler
* reverseproxy: Add comment mentioning Finalize should be called
Co-authored-by: Maxime Soulé <btik-git@scoubidou.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* httpcaddyfile: Fix unexpectedly removed policy
When user set on_demand tls option in a catch-all (:443) policy,
we expect other policies to not have the on_demand enabled
See ex in tls_automation_policies_5.txt
Btw, we can remove policies if they are **all** empty.
* Update caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile/tlsapp.go
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
This change is aimed at enhancing the logging module within the
Caddyfile directive to allow users to configure logs other than the HTTP
access log stream, which is the current capability of the Caddyfile [1].
The intent here is to leverage the same syntax as the server log
directive at a global level, so that similar customizations can be added
without needing to resort to a JSON-based configuration.
Discussion for this approach happened in the referenced issue.
Closes https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3958
[1] https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/log
Allows conveniently setting the resolvers for the DNS challenge using a TLS subdirective, which applies to default issuers, rather than having to explicitly define the issuers and overwrite the defaults.
The HTTP Caddyfile adapter can now configure the PKI app, and the acme_server directive can now be used to specify a custom CA used for issuing certificates. More customization options can follow later as needed.
If `tls <email>` is used, we should apply that to all applicable default issuers, not drop them. This refactoring applies implicit ACME issuer settings from the tls directive to all default ACME issuers, like ZeroSSL.
We also consolidate some annoying logic and improve config validity checks.
Ref: https://caddy.community/t/error-obtaining-certificate-after-caddy-restart/11335/8
* caddyhttp: Implement handler abort; new 'abort' directive (close#3871)
* Move abort directive ordering; clean up redirects
Seems logical for the end-all of handlers to go at the... end.
The Connection header no longer needs to be set there, since Close is
true, and the static_response handler now does that.
This is probably an invasive change, but existing tests continue to pass.
It seems to make sense this way. There is likely an edge case I haven't
considered.
Allows user to disable OCSP stapling (including support in the Caddyfile via the ocsp_stapling global option) or overriding responder URLs. Useful in environments where responders are not reachable due to firewalls.
This changes the signature of UnmarshalGlobalFunc but this is probably OK since it's only used by this repo as far as we know.
We need this change in order to "remember" the previous value in case a global option appears more than once, which is now a possibility with the cert_issuer option since Caddy now supports multiple issuers in the order defined by the user.
Bonus: the issuer subdirective of tls now supports one-liner for "acme" when all you need to set is the directory:
issuer acme <dir>
* caddyfile: Introduce basic linting and fmt check
This will help encourage people to keep their Caddyfiles tidy.
* Remove unrelated tests
I am not sure that testing the output of warnings here is quite the
right idea; these tests are just for syntax and parsing success.
* httpcaddyfile: First pass at implementing server options
* httpcaddyfile: Add listener wrapper support
* httpcaddyfile: Sort sbaddrs to make adapt output more deterministic
* httpcaddyfile: Add server options adapt tests
* httpcaddyfile: Windows line endings lol
* caddytest: More windows line endings lol (sorry Matt)
* Update caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile/serveroptions.go
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* httpcaddyfile: Reword listener address "matcher"
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* httpcaddyfile: Deprecate experimental_http3 option (moved to servers)
* httpcaddyfile: Remove validation step, no longer needed
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* ci: Use golangci's github action for linting
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix most of the staticcheck lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the prealloc lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the misspell lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the varcheck lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the errcheck lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the bodyclose lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the deadcode lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the unused lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the gosec lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the gosimple lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the ineffassign lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Fix the staticcheck lint errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Revert the misspell change, use a neutral English
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Remove broken golangci-lint CI job
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Re-add errantly-removed weakrand initialization
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* don't break the loop and return
* Removing extra handling for null rootKey
* unignore RegisterModule/RegisterAdapter
Co-authored-by: Mohammed Al Sahaf <msaa1990@gmail.com>
* single-line log message
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix lint after a1808b0dbf209c615e438a496d257ce5e3acdce2 was merged
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Revert ticker change, ignore it instead
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Ignore some of the write errors
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Remove blank line
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Use lifetime
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* close immediately
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* Preallocate configVals
Signed-off-by: Dave Henderson <dhenderson@gmail.com>
* Update modules/caddytls/distributedstek/distributedstek.go
Co-authored-by: Mohammed Al Sahaf <msaa1990@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* implement default values for header directive
closes#3804
* remove `set_default` header op and rely on "require" handler instead
This has the following advantages over the previous attempt:
- It does not introduce a new operation for headers, but rather nicely
extends over an existing feature in the header handler.
- It removes the need to specify the header as "deferred" because it is
already implicitely deferred by the use of the require handler. This
should be less confusing to the user.
* add integration test for header directive in caddyfile
* bubble up errors when parsing caddyfile header directive
* don't export unnecessarily and don't canonicalize headers unnecessarily
* fix response headers not passed in blocks
* caddyfile: fix clash when using default header in block
Each header is now set in a separate handler so that it doesn't clash
with other headers set/added/deleted in the same block.
* caddyhttp: New idle_timeout default of 5m
* reverseproxy: fix random hangs on http/2 requests with server push (#3875)
see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/42534
* Refactor and cleanup with improvements
* More specific link
Co-authored-by: Matthew Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Денис Телюх <telyukh.denis@gmail.com>
* caddytls: Support multiple issuers
Defaults are Let's Encrypt and ZeroSSL.
There are probably bugs.
* Commit updated integration tests, d'oh
* Update go.mod
* httpcaddyfile: Revise automation policy generation
This should fix a frustrating edge case where wildcard subjects are
used, which potentially get shadowed by more specific versions of
themselves; see the new tests for an example. This change is motivated
by an actual customer requirement.
Although all the tests pass, this logic is incredibly complex and
nuanced, and I'm worried it is not correct. But it took me about 4 days
to get this far on a solution. I did my best.
* Fix typo
We have users that have site blocks like *.*.tld with on-demand TLS
enabled. While *.*.tld does not qualify for a publicly-trusted cert due
to its wildcards, On-Demand TLS does not actually obtain a cert with
those wildcards, since it uses the actual hostname on the handshake.
This improves on that logic, but I am still not 100% satisfied with the
result since I think we need to also check if another site block is more
specific, like foo.example.tld, which might not have on-demand TLS
enabled, and make sure an automation policy gets created before the
more general policy with on-demand...
* httpcaddyfile: Ensure handle_path is sorted as equal to handle
* httpcaddyfile: Make mutual exclusivity grouping deterministic (I hope)
* httpcaddyfile: Add comment linking to the issue being fixed
* httpcaddyfile: Typo fix, comment clarity
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile/httptype.go
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
We recently introduced `if !cp.SettingsEmpty()` which conditionally
adds the connection policy to the list. If the condition evaluates to
false, the policy wouldn't actually be added, even if
hasCatchAllTLSConnPolicy was set to true on the previous line.
Now we set that variable in accordance with whether we actually add
the policy.
While debugging this I noticed that catch-all policies added early in
that loop (i.e. not at the end if we later determine we need one) are
not always at the end of the list. They should be, though, since they
are selected by which one matches first, and having a catch-all first
would nullify any more specific ones later in the list. So I added a
sort in consolidateConnPolicies to take care of that.
Should fix#3670 and
https://caddy.community/t/combining-on-demand-tls-with-custom-ssl-certs-doesnt-seem-to-work-in-2-1-1/9719
but I won't know for sure until somebody verifies it, since at least in
the GitHub issue there is not yet enough information (the configs are
redacted).
* httpcaddyfile: Flip `root` directive sort order
* httpcaddyfile: Sort directives with any matcher before those with none
* httpcaddyfile: Generalize reverse sort directives, improve logic
* httpcaddyfile: Fix "spelling" issue
* httpcaddyfile: Turns out the second change precludes the first
httpcaddyfile: Delete test that no longer makes sense
* httpcaddyfile: Shorten logic
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Holt <mholt@users.noreply.github.com>
