This way, Setup functions have access to the list of hosts that share the server block, and also, if needed for some reason, the index of the server block in the input
If each server block had only one sync.Once then all directives would refer to it and only the first directive would be able to use it! So this commit changes it to a map of sync.Once instances, keyed by directive. So by creating a new map for every server block, each directive in that block can get its own sync.Once which is exactly what is needed. They won't step on each other this way.
Turns out having each server block share a single server.Config during initialization when the Setup functions are being called was a bad idea. Sure, startup and shutdown functions were only executed once, but they had no idea what their hostname or port was. So here we revert to the old way of doing things where Setup may be called multiple times per server block (once per host associated with the block, to be precise), but the Setup functions now know their host and port since the config belongs to exactly one virtualHost. To have something happen just once per server block, use OncePerServerBlock, a new function available on each Controller.
Even if defined for multiple hosts. Startup or shutdown callbacks registered by any directive (startup, shutdown, markdown, git, log, etc.) will only run as many times as it appears in the Caddyfile, not repeated for each host that shares that server block. Fixing this involved refactoring three packages (yeesh) and we need to restore some tests that are no longer valid (that used to verify splitting a multiServerBlock into multiple serverBlocks).
Addresses which fail to resolve are handled more gracefully in the two most common cases: the hostname doesn't resolve or the port is unknown (like "http" on a system that doesn't support that port name). If the hostname doesn't resolve, the host is served on the listener at host 0.0.0.0. If the port is unknown, we attempt to rewrite it as a number manually and try again.