discourse/lib/imap/sync.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'net/imap'
module Imap
class Sync
def initialize(group, opts = {})
@group = group
@provider = Imap::Providers::Detector.init_with_detected_provider(@group.imap_config)
connect!
end
def connect!
@provider.connect!
end
def disconnect!
@provider.disconnect!
end
def disconnected?
@provider.disconnected?
end
def can_idle?
SiteSetting.enable_imap_idle && @provider.can?('IDLE')
end
def process(idle: false, import_limit: nil, old_emails_limit: nil, new_emails_limit: nil)
raise 'disconnected' if disconnected?
import_limit ||= SiteSetting.imap_batch_import_email
old_emails_limit ||= SiteSetting.imap_polling_old_emails
new_emails_limit ||= SiteSetting.imap_polling_new_emails
# IMAP server -> Discourse (download): discovers updates to old emails
# (synced emails) and fetches new emails.
# TODO: Use `Net::IMAP.encode_utf7(@group.imap_mailbox_name)`?
@status = @provider.open_mailbox(@group.imap_mailbox_name)
if @status[:uid_validity] != @group.imap_uid_validity
# If UID validity changes, the whole mailbox must be synchronized (all
# emails are considered new and will be associated to existent topics
# in Email::Receiver by matching Message-Ids).
ImapSyncLog.warn("UIDVALIDITY = #{@status[:uid_validity]} does not match expected #{@group.imap_uid_validity}, invalidating IMAP cache and resyncing emails for mailbox #{@group.imap_mailbox_name}", @group)
@group.imap_last_uid = 0
end
if idle && !can_idle?
ImapSyncLog.warn("IMAP server for group cannot IDLE or imap idle site setting is disabled", @group)
idle = false
end
if idle
raise 'IMAP IDLE is disabled' if !SiteSetting.enable_imap_idle
# Thread goes into sleep and it is better to return any connection
# back to the pool.
ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.clear_active_connections!
idle_polling_mins = SiteSetting.imap_polling_period_mins.minutes.to_i
ImapSyncLog.debug("Going IDLE for #{idle_polling_mins} seconds to wait for more work", @group, db: false)
@provider.imap.idle(idle_polling_mins) do |resp|
if resp.kind_of?(Net::IMAP::UntaggedResponse) && resp.name == 'EXISTS'
@provider.imap.idle_done
end
end
end
# Fetching UIDs of old (already imported into Discourse, but might need
# update) and new (not downloaded yet) emails.
if @group.imap_last_uid == 0
old_uids = []
new_uids = @provider.uids
else
old_uids = @provider.uids(to: @group.imap_last_uid) # 1 .. seen
new_uids = @provider.uids(from: @group.imap_last_uid + 1) # seen+1 .. inf
end
# Sometimes, new_uids contains elements from old_uids.
new_uids = new_uids - old_uids
ImapSyncLog.debug("Remote email server has #{old_uids.size} old emails and #{new_uids.size} new emails", @group)
all_old_uids_size = old_uids.size
all_new_uids_size = new_uids.size
@group.update_columns(
imap_last_error: nil,
imap_old_emails: all_old_uids_size,
imap_new_emails: all_new_uids_size
)
import_mode = import_limit > -1 && new_uids.size > import_limit
old_uids = old_uids.sample(old_emails_limit).sort! if old_emails_limit > -1
new_uids = new_uids[0..new_emails_limit - 1] if new_emails_limit > 0
# if there are no old_uids that is OK, this could indicate that some
# UIDs have been sent to the trash
process_old_uids(old_uids)
if new_uids.present?
process_new_uids(new_uids, import_mode, all_old_uids_size, all_new_uids_size)
end
# Discourse -> IMAP server (upload): syncs updated flags and labels.
sync_to_server
{ remaining: all_new_uids_size - new_uids.size }
end
def update_topic(email, incoming_email, opts = {})
return if !incoming_email ||
incoming_email.imap_sync ||
!incoming_email.topic ||
incoming_email.post&.post_number != 1
update_topic_archived_state(email, incoming_email, opts)
update_topic_tags(email, incoming_email, opts)
end
private
def process_old_uids(old_uids)
ImapSyncLog.debug("Syncing #{old_uids.size} randomly-selected old emails", @group)
emails = old_uids.empty? ? [] : @provider.emails(old_uids, ['UID', 'FLAGS', 'LABELS', 'ENVELOPE'])
emails.each do |email|
incoming_email = IncomingEmail.find_by(
imap_uid_validity: @status[:uid_validity],
imap_uid: email['UID'],
imap_group_id: @group.id
)
if incoming_email.present?
update_topic(email, incoming_email, mailbox_name: @group.imap_mailbox_name)
else
# try finding email by message-id instead, we may be able to set the uid etc.
incoming_email = IncomingEmail.where(
message_id: Email::MessageIdService.message_id_clean(email['ENVELOPE'].message_id),
imap_uid: nil,
imap_uid_validity: nil
2021-10-28 20:14:23 +08:00
).where("to_addresses LIKE ?", "%#{@group.email_username}%").first
if incoming_email
incoming_email.update(
imap_uid_validity: @status[:uid_validity],
imap_uid: email['UID'],
imap_group_id: @group.id
)
update_topic(email, incoming_email, mailbox_name: @group.imap_mailbox_name)
else
ImapSyncLog.warn("Could not find old email (UIDVALIDITY = #{@status[:uid_validity]}, UID = #{email['UID']})", @group)
end
end
end
handle_missing_uids(old_uids)
end
def handle_missing_uids(old_uids)
# If there are any UIDs for the mailbox missing from old_uids, this means they have been moved
# to some other mailbox in the mail server. They could be possibly deleted. first we can check
# if they have been deleted and if so delete the associated post/topic. then the remaining we
# can just remove the imap details from the IncomingEmail table and if they end up back in the
# original mailbox then they will be picked up in a future resync.
existing_incoming = IncomingEmail.includes(:post).where(
imap_group_id: @group.id, imap_uid_validity: @status[:uid_validity]
).where.not(imap_uid: nil)
existing_uids = existing_incoming.map(&:imap_uid)
missing_uids = existing_uids - old_uids
missing_message_ids = existing_incoming.select do |incoming|
missing_uids.include?(incoming.imap_uid)
end.map(&:message_id)
return if missing_message_ids.empty?
# This can be done because Message-ID is unique on a mail server between mailboxes,
# where the UID will have changed when moving into the Trash mailbox. We need to get
# the new UID from the trash.
potential_spam = []
response = @provider.find_trashed_by_message_ids(missing_message_ids)
existing_incoming.each do |incoming|
matching_trashed = response.trashed_emails.find { |email| email.message_id == incoming.message_id }
if !matching_trashed
potential_spam << incoming
next
end
# if we deleted the topic/post ourselves in discourse then the post will
# not exist, and this sync is just updating the old UIDs to the new ones
# in the trash, and we don't need to re-destroy the post
if incoming.post
ImapSyncLog.debug("Deleting post ID #{incoming.post_id}, topic id #{incoming.topic_id}; email has been deleted on the IMAP server.", @group)
PostDestroyer.new(Discourse.system_user, incoming.post).destroy
end
# the email has moved mailboxes, we don't want to try trashing again next time
ImapSyncLog.debug("Updating incoming ID #{incoming.id} uid data FROM [UID #{incoming.imap_uid} | UIDVALIDITY #{incoming.imap_uid_validity}] TO [UID #{matching_trashed.uid} | UIDVALIDITY #{response.trash_uid_validity}] (TRASHED)", @group)
incoming.update(imap_uid_validity: response.trash_uid_validity, imap_uid: matching_trashed.uid)
end
# This can be done because Message-ID is unique on a mail server between mailboxes,
# where the UID will have changed when moving into the Trash mailbox. We need to get
# the new UID from the spam.
response = @provider.find_spam_by_message_ids(missing_message_ids)
potential_spam.each do |incoming|
matching_spam = response.spam_emails.find { |email| email.message_id == incoming.message_id }
# if the email is not in the trash or spam then we don't know where it is... could
# be in any mailbox on the server or could be permanently deleted.
if !matching_spam
ImapSyncLog.debug("Email for incoming ID #{incoming.id} (#{incoming.message_id}) could not be found in the group mailbox, trash, or spam. It could be in another mailbox or permanently deleted.", @group)
incoming.update(imap_missing: true)
next
end
# if we deleted the topic/post ourselves in discourse then the post will
# not exist, and this sync is just updating the old UIDs to the new ones
# in the spam, and we don't need to re-destroy the post
if incoming.post
ImapSyncLog.debug("Deleting post ID #{incoming.post_id}, topic id #{incoming.topic_id}; email has been moved to spam on the IMAP server.", @group)
PostDestroyer.new(Discourse.system_user, incoming.post).destroy
end
# the email has moved mailboxes, we don't want to try marking as spam again next time
ImapSyncLog.debug("Updating incoming ID #{incoming.id} uid data FROM [UID #{incoming.imap_uid} | UIDVALIDITY #{incoming.imap_uid_validity}] TO [UID #{matching_spam.uid} | UIDVALIDITY #{response.spam_uid_validity}] (SPAM)", @group)
incoming.update(imap_uid_validity: response.spam_uid_validity, imap_uid: matching_spam.uid)
end
end
def process_new_uids(new_uids, import_mode, all_old_uids_size, all_new_uids_size)
ImapSyncLog.debug("Syncing #{new_uids.size} new emails (oldest first)", @group)
emails = @provider.emails(new_uids, ['UID', 'FLAGS', 'LABELS', 'RFC822'])
processed = 0
# TODO (maybe): We might need something here to exclusively handle
# the UID of the incoming email, so we don't end up with a race condition
# where the same UID is handled multiple times before the group imap_X
# columns are updated.
emails.each do |email|
# Synchronously process emails because the order of emails matter
# (for example replies must be processed after the original email
# to have a topic where the reply can be posted).
begin
receiver = Email::Receiver.new(
email['RFC822'],
allow_auto_generated: true,
import_mode: import_mode,
destinations: [@group],
imap_uid_validity: @status[:uid_validity],
imap_uid: email['UID'],
imap_group_id: @group.id,
source: :imap
)
receiver.process!
update_topic(email, receiver.incoming_email, mailbox_name: @group.imap_mailbox_name)
rescue Email::Receiver::ProcessingError => e
ImapSyncLog.warn("Could not process (UIDVALIDITY = #{@status[:uid_validity]}, UID = #{email['UID']}): #{e.message}", @group)
end
processed += 1
@group.update_columns(
imap_uid_validity: @status[:uid_validity],
imap_last_uid: email['UID'],
imap_old_emails: all_old_uids_size + processed,
imap_new_emails: all_new_uids_size - processed
)
end
end
def sync_to_server
return if !SiteSetting.enable_imap_write
to_sync = IncomingEmail.where(imap_sync: true, imap_group_id: @group.id)
if to_sync.size > 0
@provider.open_mailbox(@group.imap_mailbox_name, write: true)
to_sync.each do |incoming_email|
ImapSyncLog.debug("Updating email on IMAP server for incoming email ID = #{incoming_email.id}, UID = #{incoming_email.imap_uid}", @group)
update_email(incoming_email)
incoming_email.update(imap_sync: false)
end
end
end
def update_topic_archived_state(email, incoming_email, opts = {})
topic = incoming_email.topic
topic_is_archived = topic.group_archived_messages.size > 0
email_is_archived = !email['LABELS'].include?('\\Inbox') && !email['LABELS'].include?('INBOX')
if topic_is_archived && !email_is_archived
ImapSyncLog.debug("Unarchiving topic ID #{topic.id}, email was unarchived", @group)
GroupArchivedMessage.move_to_inbox!(@group.id, topic, skip_imap_sync: true)
elsif !topic_is_archived && email_is_archived
ImapSyncLog.debug("Archiving topic ID #{topic.id}, email was archived", @group)
GroupArchivedMessage.archive!(@group.id, topic, skip_imap_sync: true)
end
end
def update_topic_tags(email, incoming_email, opts = {})
group_email_regex = @group.email_username_regex
topic = incoming_email.topic
tags = Set.new
# "Plus" part from the destination email address
to_addresses = incoming_email.to_addresses_split
cc_addresses = incoming_email.cc_addresses_split
(to_addresses + cc_addresses).each do |address|
if plus_part = address&.scan(group_email_regex)&.first&.first
tags.add("plus:#{plus_part[1..-1]}") if plus_part.length > 0
end
end
# Mailbox name
tags.add(@provider.to_tag(opts[:mailbox_name])) if opts[:mailbox_name]
# Flags and labels
email['FLAGS'].each { |flag| tags.add(@provider.to_tag(flag)) }
email['LABELS'].each { |label| tags.add(@provider.to_tag(label)) }
tags.subtract([nil, ''])
return if !tagging_enabled?
# TODO: Optimize tagging.
# `DiscourseTagging.tag_topic_by_names` does a lot of lookups in the
# database and some of them could be cached in this context.
DiscourseTagging.tag_topic_by_names(topic, Guardian.new(Discourse.system_user), tags.to_a)
end
def update_email(incoming_email)
return if !incoming_email || !incoming_email.imap_sync
post = incoming_email.post
if !post && incoming_email.post_id
# post was likely deleted because topic was deleted, let's try get it
post = Post.with_deleted.find(incoming_email.post_id)
end
# don't do any of these type of updates on anything but the OP in the
# email thread -- archiving and deleting will be handled for the whole
# thread depending on provider
return if post&.post_number != 1
topic = incoming_email.topic
# if email is nil, the UID does not exist in the provider, meaning....
#
# A) the email has been deleted/moved to a different mailbox in the provider
# B) the UID does not belong to the provider
email = @provider.emails(incoming_email.imap_uid, ['FLAGS', 'LABELS']).first
return if !email.present?
labels = email['LABELS']
flags = email['FLAGS']
new_labels = []
new_flags = []
# Topic has been deleted if it is not present from the post, so we need
# to trash the IMAP server email
if !topic
# no need to do anything further here, we will recognize the UIDs in the
# mail server email thread have been trashed on next sync
ImapSyncLog.debug("Trashing UID #{incoming_email.imap_uid} (incoming ID #{incoming_email.id})", @group)
return @provider.trash(incoming_email.imap_uid)
end
# the topic is archived, and the archive should be reflected in the IMAP
# server
topic_archived = topic.group_archived_messages.any?
if !topic_archived
# TODO: This is needed right now so the store below does not take it
# away again...ideally we should unarchive and store the tag-labels
# at the same time.
new_labels << "\\Inbox"
ImapSyncLog.debug("Unarchiving UID #{incoming_email.imap_uid} (incoming ID #{incoming_email.id})", @group)
# some providers need special handling for unarchiving too
@provider.unarchive(incoming_email.imap_uid)
else
ImapSyncLog.debug("Archiving UID #{incoming_email.imap_uid} (incoming ID #{incoming_email.id})", @group)
# some providers need special handling for archiving. this way we preserve
# any new tag-labels, and archive, even though it may cause extra requests
# to the IMAP server
@provider.archive(incoming_email.imap_uid)
end
# Sync topic status and labels with email flags and labels.
if tagging_enabled?
tags = topic.tags.pluck(:name)
new_flags = tags.map { |tag| @provider.tag_to_flag(tag) }.reject(&:blank?)
new_labels = new_labels.concat(tags.map { |tag| @provider.tag_to_label(tag) }.reject(&:blank?))
end
# regardless of whether the topic needs to be archived we still update
# the flags and the labels
@provider.store(incoming_email.imap_uid, 'FLAGS', flags, new_flags)
@provider.store(incoming_email.imap_uid, 'LABELS', labels, new_labels)
end
def tagging_enabled?
SiteSetting.tagging_enabled && SiteSetting.allow_staff_to_tag_pms
end
end
end