discourse/app/jobs/regular/emit_web_hook_event.rb

require 'excon'

module Jobs
  class EmitWebHookEvent < Jobs::Base
    PING_EVENT = 'ping'.freeze
    MAX_RETRY_COUNT = 4.freeze
    RETRY_BACKOFF = 5

    def execute(args)
      %i{
        web_hook_id
        event_type
      }.each do |key|
        raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new(key) unless args[key].present?
      end

      @orig_args = args.dup

      web_hook = WebHook.find_by(id: args[:web_hook_id])
      raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new(:web_hook_id) if web_hook.blank?

      unless ping_event?(args[:event_type])
        return unless web_hook.active?

        return if web_hook.group_ids.present? && (args[:group_id].present? ||
          !web_hook.group_ids.include?(args[:group_id]))

        return if web_hook.category_ids.present? && (!args[:category_id].present? ||
          !web_hook.category_ids.include?(args[:category_id]))

        return if web_hook.tag_ids.present? && (args[:tag_ids].blank? ||
          (web_hook.tag_ids & args[:tag_ids]).blank?)

        raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new(:payload) unless args[:payload].present?
        args[:payload] = JSON.parse(args[:payload])
      end

      web_hook_request(args, web_hook)
    end

    private

    def guardian
      Guardian.new(Discourse.system_user)
    end

    def ping_event?(event_type)
      PING_EVENT == event_type.to_s
    end

    def build_web_hook_body(args, web_hook)
      body = {}
      event_type = args[:event_type].to_s

      if ping_event?(event_type)
        body[:ping] = 'OK'
      else
        body[event_type] = args[:payload]
      end

      new_body = Plugin::Filter.apply(:after_build_web_hook_body, self, body)
      MultiJson.dump(new_body)
    end

    def web_hook_request(args, web_hook)
      uri = URI(web_hook.payload_url.strip)

      conn = Excon.new(
        uri.to_s,
        ssl_verify_peer: web_hook.verify_certificate,
        retry_limit: 0
      )

      body = build_web_hook_body(args, web_hook)
      web_hook_event = WebHookEvent.create!(web_hook_id: web_hook.id)
      response = nil

      begin
        content_type =
          case web_hook.content_type
          when WebHook.content_types['application/x-www-form-urlencoded']
            'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
          else
            'application/json'
          end

        headers = {
          'Accept' => '*/*',
          'Connection' => 'close',
          'Content-Length' => body.bytesize,
          'Content-Type' => content_type,
          'Host' => uri.host,
          'User-Agent' => "Discourse/#{Discourse::VERSION::STRING}",
          'X-Discourse-Instance' => Discourse.base_url,
          'X-Discourse-Event-Id' => web_hook_event.id,
          'X-Discourse-Event-Type' => args[:event_type]
        }

        headers['X-Discourse-Event'] = args[:event_name].to_s if args[:event_name].present?

        if web_hook.secret.present?
          headers['X-Discourse-Event-Signature'] = "sha256=#{OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest("sha256", web_hook.secret, body)}"
        end

        now = Time.zone.now
        response = conn.post(headers: headers, body: body)

        web_hook_event.update!(
          headers: MultiJson.dump(headers),
          payload: body,
          status: response.status,
          response_headers: MultiJson.dump(response.headers),
          response_body: response.body,
          duration: ((Time.zone.now - now) * 1000).to_i
        )
      rescue => e
        Rails.logger.error("Webhook event failed: #{e}")
      end

      MessageBus.publish("/web_hook_events/#{web_hook.id}", {
        web_hook_event_id: web_hook_event.id,
        event_type: args[:event_type]
      }, user_ids: User.human_users.staff.pluck(:id))

      retry_web_hook if response&.status != 200
    end

    def retry_web_hook
      if SiteSetting.retry_web_hook_events?
        @orig_args[:retry_count] = (@orig_args[:retry_count] || 0) + 1
        return if @orig_args[:retry_count] > MAX_RETRY_COUNT
        delay = RETRY_BACKOFF**(@orig_args[:retry_count] - 1)
        Jobs.enqueue_in(delay.minutes, :emit_web_hook_event, @orig_args)
      end
    end
  end
end