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214 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
214 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
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Description
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===========
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Installs a Java. Uses OpenJDK by default but supports installation of Oracle's JDK.
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This cookbook contains the `java_ark` LWPR which has been deprecated
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in favor of [ark](https://github.com/opscode-cookbooks/ark).
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**IMPORTANT NOTE**
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As of 26 March 2012 you can no longer directly download
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the JDK from Oracle's website without using a special cookie. This cookbook uses
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that cookie to download the oracle recipe on your behalf, but . . .
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the java::oracle recipe forces you to set either override
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the `node['java']['oracle']['accept_oracle_download_terms']` to true or set up a
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private repository accessible by HTTP.
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Example
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### override the `accept_oracle_download_terms`
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roles/base.rb
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This cookbook also provides the `java_ark` LWRP which other java
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cookbooks can use to install java-related applications from binary
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packages.
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default_attributes(
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:java => {
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:oracle => {
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"accept_oracle_download_terms" => true
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}
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}
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)
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You are most encouraged to voice your complaints to Oracle and/or
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switch to OpenJDK.
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Requirements
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============
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Platform
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--------
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* Debian, Ubuntu
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* CentOS, Red Hat, Fedora, Scientific, Amazon
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* ArchLinux
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* FreeBSD
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* Windows
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Attributes
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==========
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See `attributes/default.rb` for default values.
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* `node["java"]["install_flavor"]` - Flavor of JVM you would like installed (`oracle` or
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`openjdk`), default `openjdk`.
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* `node['java']['java_home']` - Default location of the "`$JAVA_HOME`".
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* `node['java']['tarball']` - Name of the tarball to retrieve from your corporate
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repository default `jdk1.6.0_29_i386.tar.gz`
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* `node['java']['tarball_checksum']` - Checksum for the tarball, if you use a different
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tarball, you also need to create a new sha256 checksum
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* `node['java']['jdk']` - Version and architecture specific attributes for setting the
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URL on Oracle's site for the JDK, and the checksum of the .tar.gz.
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* `node['java']['remove_deprecated_packages']` - Removes the now deprecated Ubuntu JDK
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packages from the system, default `false`
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* `node['java']['oracle']['accept_oracle_download_terms']` - Indicates that you accept
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Oracle's EULA
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* `node['java']['windows']['url']` - The internal location of your java install for windows
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* `node['java']['windows']['package_name']` - The package name used by windows_package to
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check in the registry to determine if the install has already been run
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Recipes
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=======
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default
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-------
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Include the default recipe in a run list, to get `java`. By default
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the `openjdk` flavor of Java is installed, but this can be changed by
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using the `install_flavor` attribute. If the platform is windows it
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will include the windows recipe instead.
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OpenJDK is the default because of licensing changes made upstream by
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Oracle. See notes on the `oracle` recipe below.
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openjdk
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-------
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This recipe installs the `openjdk` flavor of Java.
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oracle
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------
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This recipe installs the `oracle` flavor of Java. This recipe does not
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use distribution packages as Oracle changed the licensing terms with
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JDK 1.6u27 and prohibited the practice for both the debian and EL worlds.
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For both debian and centos/rhel, this recipe pulls the binary
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distribution from the Oracle website, and installs it in the default
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JAVA_HOME for each distribution. For debian/ubuntu, this is
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/usr/lib/jvm/default-java. For Centos/RHEL, this is /usr/lib/jvm/java
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After putting the binaries in place, the oracle recipe updates
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/usr/bin/java to point to the installed JDK using the
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`update-alternatives` script
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oracle_i386
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-----------
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This recipe installs the 32-bit Java virtual machine without setting
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it as the default. This can be useful if you have applications on the
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same machine that require different versions of the JVM.
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windows
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-------
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Because there is no easy way to pull the java msi off oracle's site,
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this recipe requires you to host it internally on your own http repo.
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Resources/Providers
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===================
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This cookbook contains the `java_ark` LWPR which has been deprecated
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in favor of [ark](https://github.com/opscode-cookbooks/ark).
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By default, the extracted directory is extracted to
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`app_root/extracted_dir_name` and symlinked to `app_root/default`
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# Actions
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- `:install`: extracts the tarball and makes necessary symlinks
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- `:remove`: removes the tarball and run update-alternatives for all
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symlinked `bin_cmds`
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# Attribute Parameters
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- `url`: path to tarball, .tar.gz, .bin (oracle-specific), and .zip
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currently supported
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- `checksum`: sha256 checksum, not used for security but avoid
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redownloading the archive on each chef-client run
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- `app_home`: the default for installations of this type of
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application, for example, `/usr/lib/tomcat/default`. If your
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application is not set to the default, it will be placed at the same
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level in the directory hierarchy but the directory name will be
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`app_root/extracted_directory_name + "_alt"`
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- `app_home_mode`: file mode for app_home, is an integer
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- `bin_cmds`: array of binary commands that should be symlinked to
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/usr/bin, examples are mvn, java, javac, etc. These cmds must be in
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the bin/ subdirectory of the extracted folder. Will be ignored if this
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java_ark is not the default
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- `owner`: owner of extracted directory, set to "root" by default
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- `default`: whether this the default installation of this package,
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boolean true or false
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# Examples
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# install jdk6 from Oracle
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java_ark "jdk" do
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url 'http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/6u29-b11/jdk-6u29-linux-x64.bin'
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checksum 'a8603fa62045ce2164b26f7c04859cd548ffe0e33bfc979d9fa73df42e3b3365'
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app_home '/usr/local/java/default'
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bin_cmds ["java", "javac"]
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action :install
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end
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Usage
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=====
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Simply include the `java` recipe where ever you would like Java installed.
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To install Oracle flavored Java on Debian or Ubuntu override the `node['java']['install_flavor']` attribute with in role:
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name "java"
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description "Install Oracle Java on Ubuntu"
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override_attributes(
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"java" => {
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"install_flavor" => "oracle"
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}
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)
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run_list(
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"recipe[java]"
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)
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Development
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|
===========
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This cookbook uses
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[test-kitchen](https://github.com/opscode/test-kitchen) for
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integration tests. Pull requests should pass existing tests in
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files/default/tests/minitest-handler. Additional tests are always welcome.
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License and Author
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==================
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Author:: Seth Chisamore (<schisamo@opscode.com>)
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Author:: Bryan W. Berry (<bryan.berry@gmail.com>)
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Copyright:: 2008-2012, Opscode, Inc
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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