discourse/spec/lib/site_settings/validations_spec.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require "site_settings/validations"
RSpec.describe SiteSettings::Validations do
subject(:validations) { Class.new.include(described_class).new }
describe "default_categories" do
fab!(:category)
it "supports valid categories" do
expect {
validations.validate_default_categories_watching("#{category.id}")
}.not_to raise_error
end
it "won't allow you to input junk categories" do
expect { validations.validate_default_categories_watching("junk") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
)
expect {
validations.validate_default_categories_watching("#{category.id}|12312323")
}.to raise_error(Discourse::InvalidParameters)
end
it "prevents using the same category in more than one default group" do
SiteSetting.default_categories_watching = "#{category.id}"
expect { SiteSetting.default_categories_tracking = "#{category.id}" }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
)
expect { SiteSetting.default_categories_normal = "#{category.id}" }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
)
end
end
describe "s3 buckets reusage" do
let(:error_message) { I18n.t("errors.site_settings.s3_bucket_reused") }
shared_examples "s3 bucket validation" do
def change_bucket_value(value)
SiteSetting.set(other_setting_name, value)
end
it "shouldn't raise an error when both buckets are blank" do
change_bucket_value("")
validate("")
end
it "shouldn't raise an error when only one bucket is set" do
change_bucket_value("")
validate("my-awesome-bucket")
end
it "shouldn't raise an error when both buckets are equal, but use a different path" do
change_bucket_value("my-awesome-bucket/foo")
validate("my-awesome-bucket/bar")
end
it "should raise an error when both buckets are equal" do
change_bucket_value("my-awesome-bucket")
expect { validate("my-awesome-bucket") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
it "should raise an error when both buckets are equal except for a trailing slash" do
change_bucket_value("my-awesome-bucket/")
expect { validate("my-awesome-bucket") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
change_bucket_value("my-awesome-bucket")
expect { validate("my-awesome-bucket/") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
describe "#validate_s3_backup_bucket" do
let(:other_setting_name) { "s3_upload_bucket" }
def validate(new_value)
validations.validate_s3_backup_bucket(new_value)
end
it_behaves_like "s3 bucket validation"
it "shouldn't raise an error when the 's3_backup_bucket' is a subdirectory of 's3_upload_bucket'" do
SiteSetting.s3_upload_bucket = "my-awesome-bucket"
validate("my-awesome-bucket/backups")
SiteSetting.s3_upload_bucket = "my-awesome-bucket/foo"
validate("my-awesome-bucket/foo/backups")
end
end
describe "#validate_s3_upload_bucket" do
let(:other_setting_name) { "s3_backup_bucket" }
def validate(new_value)
validations.validate_s3_upload_bucket(new_value)
end
it_behaves_like "s3 bucket validation"
it "should raise an error when the 's3_upload_bucket' is a subdirectory of 's3_backup_bucket'" do
SiteSetting.s3_backup_bucket = "my-awesome-bucket"
expect { validate("my-awesome-bucket/uploads") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
SiteSetting.s3_backup_bucket = "my-awesome-bucket/foo"
expect { validate("my-awesome-bucket/foo/uploads") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
it "cannot be made blank unless the setting is false" do
SiteSetting.s3_backup_bucket = "really-real-cool-bucket"
SiteSetting.enable_s3_uploads = true
expect { validate("") }.to raise_error(Discourse::InvalidParameters)
SiteSetting.enable_s3_uploads = false
validate("")
end
end
end
describe "enforce second factor & local/auth provider login interplay" do
describe "#validate_enforce_second_factor" do
context "when local logins are disabled" do
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.second_factor_cannot_be_enforced_with_disabled_local_login")
end
before { SiteSetting.enable_local_logins = false }
it "should raise an error" do
expect { validations.validate_enforce_second_factor("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
context "when local logins are enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.enable_local_logins = true }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enforce_second_factor("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
context "when SSO is enabled" do
FEATURE: Rename 'Discourse SSO' to DiscourseConnect (#11978) The 'Discourse SSO' protocol is being rebranded to DiscourseConnect. This should help to reduce confusion when 'SSO' is used in the generic sense. This commit aims to: - Rename `sso_` site settings. DiscourseConnect specific ones are prefixed `discourse_connect_`. Generic settings are prefixed `auth_` - Add (server-side-only) backwards compatibility for the old setting names, with deprecation notices - Copy `site_settings` database records to the new names - Rename relevant translation keys - Update relevant translations This commit does **not** aim to: - Rename any Ruby classes or methods. This might be done in a future commit - Change any URLs. This would break existing integrations - Make any changes to the protocol. This would break existing integrations - Change any functionality. Further normalization across DiscourseConnect and other auth methods will be done separately The risks are: - There is no backwards compatibility for site settings on the client-side. Accessing auth-related site settings in Javascript is fairly rare, and an error on the client side would not be security-critical. - If a plugin is monkey-patching parts of the auth process, changes to locale keys could cause broken error messages. This should also be unlikely. The old site setting names remain functional, so security-related overrides will remain working. A follow-up commit will be made with a post-deploy migration to delete the old `site_settings` rows.
2021-02-08 18:04:33 +08:00
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t(
"errors.site_settings.second_factor_cannot_be_enforced_with_discourse_connect_enabled",
)
end
before do
FEATURE: Rename 'Discourse SSO' to DiscourseConnect (#11978) The 'Discourse SSO' protocol is being rebranded to DiscourseConnect. This should help to reduce confusion when 'SSO' is used in the generic sense. This commit aims to: - Rename `sso_` site settings. DiscourseConnect specific ones are prefixed `discourse_connect_`. Generic settings are prefixed `auth_` - Add (server-side-only) backwards compatibility for the old setting names, with deprecation notices - Copy `site_settings` database records to the new names - Rename relevant translation keys - Update relevant translations This commit does **not** aim to: - Rename any Ruby classes or methods. This might be done in a future commit - Change any URLs. This would break existing integrations - Make any changes to the protocol. This would break existing integrations - Change any functionality. Further normalization across DiscourseConnect and other auth methods will be done separately The risks are: - There is no backwards compatibility for site settings on the client-side. Accessing auth-related site settings in Javascript is fairly rare, and an error on the client side would not be security-critical. - If a plugin is monkey-patching parts of the auth process, changes to locale keys could cause broken error messages. This should also be unlikely. The old site setting names remain functional, so security-related overrides will remain working. A follow-up commit will be made with a post-deploy migration to delete the old `site_settings` rows.
2021-02-08 18:04:33 +08:00
SiteSetting.discourse_connect_url = "https://www.example.com/sso"
SiteSetting.enable_discourse_connect = true
end
it "should raise an error" do
expect { validations.validate_enforce_second_factor("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
end
describe "#validate_enable_local_logins" do
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.local_login_cannot_be_disabled_if_second_factor_enforced")
end
context "when the new value is false" do
context "when enforce second factor is enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.enforce_second_factor = "all" }
it "should raise an error" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_local_logins("f") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
context "when enforce second factor is disabled" do
before { SiteSetting.enforce_second_factor = "no" }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_local_logins("f") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
context "when the new value is true" do
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_local_logins("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
describe "#validate_cors_origins" do
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.cors_origins_should_not_have_trailing_slash")
end
context "when the new value has trailing slash" do
it "should raise an error" do
expect { validations.validate_cors_origins("https://www.rainbows.com/") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
end
describe "#validate_enable_page_publishing" do
context "when the new value is true" do
it "is ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_page_publishing("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
context "if secure uploads is enabled" do
let(:error_message) { I18n.t("errors.site_settings.page_publishing_requirements") }
before { enable_secure_uploads }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_page_publishing("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
end
end
describe "#validate_s3_use_acls" do
context "when the new value is true" do
it "is ok" do
expect { validations.validate_s3_use_acls("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
context "when the new value is false" do
it "is ok" do
expect { validations.validate_s3_use_acls("f") }.not_to raise_error
end
context "if secure uploads is enabled" do
let(:error_message) { I18n.t("errors.site_settings.s3_use_acls_requirements") }
before { enable_secure_uploads }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_s3_use_acls("f") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
end
end
describe "#validate_secure_uploads" do
let(:error_message) { I18n.t("errors.site_settings.secure_uploads_requirements") }
context "when the new secure uploads value is true" do
context "if site setting for enable_s3_uploads is enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.enable_s3_uploads = true }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_secure_uploads("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
context "if site setting for enable_s3_uploads is not enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.enable_s3_uploads = false }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_secure_uploads("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
context "if global s3 setting is enabled" do
before { GlobalSetting.stubs(:use_s3?).returns(true) }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_secure_uploads("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
context "if site setting for s3_use_acls is not enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.s3_use_acls = false }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_secure_uploads("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
end
end
describe "#validate_enable_s3_uploads" do
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.cannot_enable_s3_uploads_when_s3_enabled_globally")
end
context "when the new value is true" do
context "when s3 uploads are already globally enabled" do
before { GlobalSetting.stubs(:use_s3?).returns(true) }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_s3_uploads("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
context "when s3 uploads are not already globally enabled" do
before { GlobalSetting.stubs(:use_s3?).returns(false) }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_s3_uploads("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
context "when the s3_upload_bucket is blank" do
let(:error_message) { I18n.t("errors.site_settings.s3_upload_bucket_is_required") }
before { SiteSetting.s3_upload_bucket = nil }
it "is not ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_s3_uploads("t") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
context "when the s3_upload_bucket is not blank" do
before { SiteSetting.s3_upload_bucket = "some-bucket" }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_enable_s3_uploads("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
end
end
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
describe "slow_down_crawler_user_agents" do
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
let(:too_short_message) do
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.slow_down_crawler_user_agent_must_be_at_least_3_characters")
end
let(:popular_browser_message) do
I18n.t(
"errors.site_settings.slow_down_crawler_user_agent_cannot_be_popular_browsers",
values:
SiteSettings::Validations::PROHIBITED_USER_AGENT_STRINGS.join(
I18n.t("word_connector.comma"),
),
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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)
end
it "cannot contain a user agent that's shorter than 3 characters" do
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("ao|acsw") }.to raise_error(
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
too_short_message,
)
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("up") }.to raise_error(
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
too_short_message,
)
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("a|") }.to raise_error(
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
too_short_message,
)
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("|a") }.to raise_error(
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
2021-11-30 17:55:25 +08:00
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
too_short_message,
)
end
it "allows user agents that are 3 characters or longer" do
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("aoc") }.not_to raise_error
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("anuq") }.not_to raise_error
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("pupsc|kcx") }.not_to raise_error
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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end
it "allows the setting to be empty" do
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("") }.not_to raise_error
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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end
it "cannot contain a token of a popular browser user agent" do
expect { validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("mOzilla") }.to raise_error(
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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Discourse::InvalidParameters,
popular_browser_message,
)
expect {
validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("chRome|badcrawler")
}.to raise_error(Discourse::InvalidParameters, popular_browser_message)
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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expect {
validations.validate_slow_down_crawler_user_agents("html|badcrawler")
}.to raise_error(Discourse::InvalidParameters, popular_browser_message)
FEATURE: Replace `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting (#15131) We have a couple of site setting, `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` and `slow_down_crawler_rate`, that are meant to allow site owners to signal to specific crawlers that they're crawling the site too aggressively and that they should slow down. When a crawler is added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting, Discourse currently adds a `Crawl-delay` directive for that crawler in `/robots.txt`. Unfortunately, many crawlers don't support the `Crawl-delay` directive in `/robots.txt` which leaves the site owners no options if a crawler is crawling the site too aggressively. This PR replaces the `Crawl-delay` directive with proper rate limiting for crawlers added to the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list. On every request made by a non-logged in user, Discourse will check the User Agent string and if it contains one of the values of the `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` list, Discourse will only allow 1 request every N seconds for that User Agent (N is the value of the `slow_down_crawler_rate` setting) and the rest of requests made within the same interval will get a 429 response. The `slow_down_crawler_user_agents` setting becomes quite dangerous with this PR since it could rate limit lots if not all of anonymous traffic if the setting is not used appropriately. So to protect against this scenario, we've added a couple of new validations to the setting when it's changed: 1) each value added to setting must 3 characters or longer 2) each value cannot be a substring of tokens found in popular browser User Agent. The current list of prohibited values is: apple, windows, linux, ubuntu, gecko, firefox, chrome, safari, applewebkit, webkit, mozilla, macintosh, khtml, intel, osx, os x, iphone, ipad and mac.
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end
end
describe "strip image metadata and composer media optimization interplay" do
describe "#validate_strip_image_metadata" do
let(:error_message) do
I18n.t(
"errors.site_settings.strip_image_metadata_cannot_be_disabled_if_composer_media_optimization_image_enabled",
)
end
context "when the new value is false" do
context "when composer_media_optimization_image_enabled is enabled" do
before { SiteSetting.composer_media_optimization_image_enabled = true }
it "should raise an error" do
expect { validations.validate_strip_image_metadata("f") }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
error_message,
)
end
end
context "when composer_media_optimization_image_enabled is disabled" do
before { SiteSetting.composer_media_optimization_image_enabled = false }
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_strip_image_metadata("f") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
context "when the new value is true" do
it "should be ok" do
expect { validations.validate_strip_image_metadata("t") }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end
end
describe "#twitter_summary_large_image" do
it "does not allow SVG image files" do
upload = Fabricate(:upload, url: "/images/logo-dark.svg", extension: "svg")
expect { validations.validate_twitter_summary_large_image(upload.id) }.to raise_error(
Discourse::InvalidParameters,
I18n.t("errors.site_settings.twitter_summary_large_image_no_svg"),
)
upload.update!(url: "/images/logo-dark.png", extension: "png")
expect { validations.validate_twitter_summary_large_image(upload.id) }.not_to raise_error
expect { validations.validate_twitter_summary_large_image(nil) }.not_to raise_error
end
end
end