Backport dependencies upgrade to make stable compatible with Ruby 3.3 (#27091)

* DEV: Drop fast_xs gem (#26442)

Why this gem?

This gem was added close to 10 years ago to speed up the generation of
RSS feeds. However, RSS feeds generation do not even call `String#to_xs`
anymore and the `fast_xs` gem does not install on macOS without using
the following workaround:

`bundle config build.fast_xs
--with-cflags=\"-Wno-incompatible-pointer-types\"`

Therefore, we have decided to drop the gem.

* DEV: Drop gc_tracer gem (#26441)

Why this change?

This gem is failing to install cleanly on macOS and the following
workaround is required:

`bundle config build.gc_tracer
--with-cflags=\"-Wno-incompatible-pointer-types\"`

Instead of requiring this workaround, we have decided to drop `gc_tracer`
because it isn't a gem that is used anymore.

* DEV: Add `csv` to Gemfile to resolve Ruby 3.3 deprecation warning (#26995)

The following warning is being printed when running Discourse with Ruby
3.3

`warning: /usr/local/lib/ruby/3.3.0/csv.rb was loaded from the standard
library, but will no longer be part of the default gems since Ruby
3.4.0. Add csv to your Gemfile or gemspec.`

* DEV: Add `mutex_m` and `drb` to Gemfile to remove deprecation warning (#27012)

Resolves the following deprecation warnings when running Discourse on
Ruby 3.3

```
warning: /Users/tgxworld/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.3.1/lib/ruby/3.3.0/mutex_m.rb was loaded from the standard library, but will no longer be part of the default gems since Ruby 3.4.0. Add mutex_m to your Gemfile or gemspec. Also contact author of activesupport-7.0.8.1 to add mutex_m into its gemspec.

warning: /Users/tgxworld/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.3.1/lib/ruby/3.3.0/drb.rb was loaded from the standard library, but will no longer be part of the default gems since Ruby 3.4.0. Add drb to your Gemfile or gemspec. Also contact author of activesupport-7.0.8.1 to add drb into its gemspec.
```

* Build(deps): Bump google-protobuf from 3.25.2 to 3.25.3 (#25709)

Bumps [google-protobuf](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf) from 3.25.2 to 3.25.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/main/protobuf_release.bzl)
- [Commits](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/commits)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: google-protobuf
  dependency-type: indirect
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Build(deps): Bump actionview_precompiler from 0.3.0 to 0.4.0 (#25977)

Bumps [actionview_precompiler](https://github.com/jhawthorn/actionview_precompiler) from 0.3.0 to 0.4.0.
- [Commits](https://github.com/jhawthorn/actionview_precompiler/compare/v0.3.0...v0.4.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actionview_precompiler
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.licensed.yml

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ ignored:
     - strscan # Ruby (default gem)
     - timeout # Ruby (default gem)
     - uri # Ruby (default gem)
+    - mutex_m # BSD-2-Clause
 
 reviewed:
   bundler:
@@ -64,3 +65,4 @@ reviewed:
     - tilt # MIT
     - unf # BSD-2-Clause
     - unicorn # Ruby or GPLv2/GPLv3
+    - drb # BSD-2-Clause

Gemfile

@@ -55,8 +55,6 @@ gem "message_bus"
 
 gem "rails_multisite"
 
-gem "fast_xs", platform: :ruby
-
 gem "fastimage"
 
 gem "aws-sdk-s3", require: false
@@ -199,8 +197,6 @@ gem "puma", require: false
 
 gem "rbtrace", require: false, platform: :mri
 
-gem "gc_tracer", require: false, platform: :mri
-
 # required for feed importing and embedding
 gem "ruby-readability", require: false
 
@@ -269,3 +265,8 @@ gem "net-http"
 gem "cgi", ">= 0.3.6", require: false
 
 gem "tzinfo-data"
+gem "csv", require: false
+
+# TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade to Rails 7.1
+gem "mutex_m"
+gem "drb"

Gemfile.lock

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ GEM
       erubi (~> 1.4)
       rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
       rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.1, >= 1.2.0)
-    actionview_precompiler (0.3.0)
+    actionview_precompiler (0.4.0)
       actionview (>= 6.0.a)
     active_model_serializers (0.8.4)
       activemodel (>= 3.0)
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ GEM
     crass (1.0.6)
     css_parser (1.16.0)
       addressable
+    csv (3.3.0)
     date (3.3.4)
     debug_inspector (1.2.0)
     diff-lcs (1.5.0)
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ GEM
       faker (~> 2.16)
       literate_randomizer
     docile (1.4.0)
+    drb (2.2.1)
     email_reply_trimmer (0.1.13)
     erubi (1.12.0)
     excon (0.109.0)
@@ -146,17 +148,15 @@ GEM
     faraday-retry (2.2.0)
       faraday (~> 2.0)
     fast_blank (1.0.1)
-    fast_xs (0.8.0)
     fastimage (2.3.0)
     ffi (1.16.3)
     fspath (3.1.2)
-    gc_tracer (1.5.1)
     globalid (1.2.1)
       activesupport (>= 6.1)
-    google-protobuf (3.25.2-aarch64-linux)
+    google-protobuf (3.25.3-aarch64-linux)
-    google-protobuf (3.25.2-arm64-darwin)
+    google-protobuf (3.25.3-arm64-darwin)
-    google-protobuf (3.25.2-x86_64-darwin)
+    google-protobuf (3.25.3-x86_64-darwin)
-    google-protobuf (3.25.2-x86_64-linux)
+    google-protobuf (3.25.3-x86_64-linux)
     guess_html_encoding (0.0.11)
     hana (1.3.7)
     hashdiff (1.1.0)
@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ GEM
     multi_json (1.15.0)
     multi_xml (0.6.0)
     mustache (1.1.1)
+    mutex_m (0.2.0)
     net-http (0.4.1)
       uri
     net-imap (0.4.9.1)
@@ -522,6 +523,7 @@ PLATFORMS
   arm64-darwin-20
   arm64-darwin-21
   arm64-darwin-22
+  arm64-darwin-23
   x86_64-darwin-18
   x86_64-darwin-19
   x86_64-darwin-20
@@ -554,11 +556,13 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   cose
   cppjieba_rb
   css_parser
+  csv
   diffy
   digest
   discourse-fonts
   discourse-seed-fu
   discourse_dev_assets
+  drb
   email_reply_trimmer
   excon
   execjs
@@ -568,9 +572,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   faraday
   faraday-retry
   fast_blank
-  fast_xs
   fastimage
-  gc_tracer
   highline
   htmlentities
   http_accept_language
@@ -599,6 +601,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   mocha
   multi_json
   mustache
+  mutex_m
   net-http
   net-imap
   net-pop