* PERF: avoid lookbehinds when indexing search
Previously we used a `EmailCook.url_regexp` this regex used lookbehinds
Unfortunately certain strings could lead to pathological behavior causing
CPU to skyrocket and regex replace to take a very very long time.
EmailCook still needs a fix, but it is less urgent cause it already splits
to single lines. That said we will correct that as well in a seperate PR.
New implementation is far more naive and relies on the extra spaces search
indexer inserts.
In the near future, we will be swtiching to PG headlines to generate the
search blurb. As such, we need to replace audio and video links in the
raw data used for headline generation. This also means that we avoid
replacing links each time we need to generate the blurb.
We do prefix matching in search so there is no need to inject the extra
terms.
Before:
```
"'discourse':10,11 'discourse.org':10,11 'org':10,11 'test':8A,10,11 'test.discourse.org':10,11 'titl':4A 'uncategor':9B"
```
After:
```
"'discourse.org':10,11 'org':10,11 'test':8A 'test.discourse.org':10,11 'titl':4A 'uncategor':9B"
```
Indexing query strings in URLS produces inconsistent results in PG and
pollutes the search data for really little gain.
The following seems to work as expected...
```
discourse_development=# SELECT TO_TSVECTOR('https://www.discourse.org?test=2&test2=3');
to_tsvector
------------------------------------------------------
'2':3 '3':5 'test':2 'test2':4 'www.discourse.org':1
```
However, once a path is present
```
discourse_development=# SELECT TO_TSVECTOR('https://www.discourse.org/latest?test=2&test2=3');
to_tsvector
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'/latest?test=2&test2=3':3 'www.discourse.org':2 'www.discourse.org/latest?test=2&test2=3':1
```
The lexeme contains both the path and the query string.
```
discourse_development=# SELECT alias, lexemes FROM TS_DEBUG('www.discourse.org');
alias | lexemes
-------+---------------------
host | {www.discourse.org}
discourse_development=# SELECT TO_TSVECTOR('www.discourse.org');
to_tsvector
-----------------------
'www.discourse.org':1
```
Given the above lexeme, we will inject additional lexeme by splitting
the host on `.`. The actual tsvector stored will look something like
```
tsvector
---------------------------------------
'discourse':1 'discourse.org':1 'org':1 'www':1 'www.discourse.org':1
```
Previous to this fix is a post had the test www.test.com/abc it would fail
to index.
This also simplifies the rules to avoid full url parsing which can be
expensive
This change both speeds up specs (less strings to allocate) and helps catch
cases where methods in Discourse are mutating inputs.
Overall we will be migrating everything to use #frozen_string_literal: true
it will take a while, but this is the first and safest move in this direction
This commit fixes the follow quality issue with `PostSearchData#raw_data`:
1. URLs are being tokenized and links with similar href and characters
are being duplicated in the raw data.
`Post#cooked`:
```
<p><a href=\"https://meta.discourse.org/some.png\" class=\"onebox\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https://meta.discourse.org/some.png</a></p>
```
`PostSearchData#raw_data` Before:
```
This is a test topic 0 Uncategorized https://meta.discourse.org/some.png discourse org/some png https://meta.discourse.org/some.png discourse org/some png
```
`PostSearchData#raw_data` After:
```
This is a test topic 0 Uncategorized https://meta.discourse.org/some.png meta discourse org
```
2. Ligthbox being included in search pollutes the
`PostSearchData#raw_data` unncessarily.
From 28 March 2018 to 28 March 2019, searches for the term `image` on
`meta.discourse.org` had a click through rate of 2.1%. Non-lightboxed images are not included in indexing for search yet we were indexing content within a lightbox. Also, search for terms like `image` was affected we were using `Pasted image` as the filename for
uploads that were pasted.
`Post#cooked`
```
<p>Let me see how I can fix this image<br>\n<div class=\"lightbox-wrapper\"><a class=\"lightbox\" href=\"https://meta.discourse.org/some.png\" title=\"some.png\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img src=\"https://meta.discourse.org/some.png\" width=\"275\" height=\"299\"><div class=\"meta\">\n<svg class=\"fa d-icon d-icon-far-image svg-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use xlink:href=\"#far-image\"></use></svg><span class=\"filename\">some.png</span><span class=\"informations\">1750×2000</span><svg class=\"fa d-icon d-icon-discourse-expand svg-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use xlink:href=\"#discourse-expand\"></use></svg>\n</div></a></div></p>
```
`PostSearchData#raw_data` Before:
```
This is a test topic 0 Uncategorized Let me see how I can fix this image some.png png https://meta.discourse.org/some.png discourse org/some png some.png png 1750×2000
```
`PostSearchData#raw_data` After:
```
This is a test topic 0 Uncategorized Let me see how I can fix this image
```
In terms of indexing performance, we now have to parse the given HTML
through nokogiri twice. However performance is not a huge worry here since a string length of 194170 takes only 30ms
to scrub plus the indexing takes place in a background job.
* This is causing certain posts to appear in searches incorrectly as `PostSearchData#raw_data` contains the outdated title, category name and tag names.
Also
- Significantly improved search ranking, title is treated most strongly
- Adds tag names to the index
- Run search re-indexer more aggressively
- Re-index topic and all posts on category change