# frozen_string_literal: true require 'webauthn' require 'webauthn/security_key_registration_service' ## # These tests use the following parameters generated on a local discourse # instance to test an actual authentication flow: # # - credential_id # - public_key # - challenge # - signature # - authenticator_data # - client_data_origin # - challenge_params_origin # # To create another test (e.g. for a different COSE algorithm) you need to: # # 1. Add a security key for a user on a local discourse instance. Go into # the console and get the credential_id and public_key params from there. # 2. Log out and try to log back in to that user to get the security # key challenge # 3. Touch the security key. Inside the authenticate_security_key method # you need to add puts debugger statements (or use binding.pry) like so: # # puts client_data # puts signature # puts auth_data # # The auth_data will have the challenge param, but you must Base64.decode64 to # use it in the let(:challenge) variable. The signature and auth_data params # can be used as is. # # You also need to make sure that client_data_param has the exact same structure # and order of keys as auth_data, otherwise even with everything else right the # public key verification will fail. # # The origin params just need to be whatever your localhost URL for Discourse is. describe Webauthn::SecurityKeyAuthenticationService do let(:security_key_user) { current_user } let!(:security_key) do Fabricate( :user_security_key, credential_id: credential_id, public_key: public_key, user: security_key_user, last_used: nil ) end let(:public_key) { 'pQECAyYgASFYIMNgw4GCpwBUlR2SznJ1yY7B9yFvsuxhfo+C9kcA4IitIlggRdofrCezymy2B/YarX+gfB6gZKg648/cHIMjf6wWmmU=' } let(:credential_id) { 'mJAJ4CznTO0SuLkJbYwpgK75ao4KMNIPlU5KWM92nq39kRbXzI9mSv6GxTcsMYoiPgaouNw7b7zBiS4vsQaO6A==' } let(:challenge) { '81d4acfbd69eafa8f02bc2ecbec5267be8c9b28c1e0ba306d52b79f0f13d' } let(:client_data_challenge) { Base64.strict_encode64(challenge) } let(:client_data_webauthn_type) { 'webauthn.get' } let(:client_data_origin) { 'http://localhost:3000' } ## # IMPORTANT: For the SHA256 hash to match the same one as was used to generate # the values for this spec, the three keys and values must be in the same order # (challenge, origin, type) let(:client_data_param) { { challenge: client_data_challenge, origin: client_data_origin, type: client_data_webauthn_type } } ## # These are sourced from an actual login using the UserSecurityKey credential # defined in this spec, generated via a local discourse. let(:signature) { "MEUCIBppPyK8blxBDoktU54mI1vWEY96r1V5H1rEBtPDxwcGAiEAoi7LCmMoEAuWYu0krZpflZlULsbURCGcqOwP06amXYE=" } let(:authenticator_data) { "SZYN5YgOjGh0NBcPZHZgW4/krrmihjLHmVzzuoMdl2MBAAAAVw==" } let(:params) do { clientData: Base64.strict_encode64(client_data_param.to_json), credentialId: credential_id, authenticatorData: authenticator_data, signature: signature } end ## # The original key was generated in localhost let(:rp_id) { 'localhost' } let(:challenge_params_origin) { 'http://localhost:3000' } let(:challenge_params) do { challenge: challenge, rp_id: rp_id, origin: challenge_params_origin } end let(:current_user) { Fabricate(:user) } let(:subject) { described_class.new(current_user, params, challenge_params) } it 'updates last_used when the security key and params are valid' do expect(subject.authenticate_security_key).to eq(true) expect(security_key.reload.last_used).not_to eq(nil) end context "when params is blank" do let(:params) { nil } it "returns false with no validation" do expect(subject.authenticate_security_key).to eq(false) end end context "when params is not blank and not a hash" do let(:params) { 'test' } it "returns false with no validation" do expect(subject.authenticate_security_key).to eq(false) end end context 'when the credential ID does not match any user security key in the database' do before do security_key.destroy end it 'raises a NotFoundError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::NotFoundError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.not_found_error') ) end end context 'when the credential ID does exist but it is for a different user' do let(:security_key_user) { Fabricate(:user) } it 'raises an OwnershipError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::OwnershipError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.ownership_error') ) end end context 'when the client data webauthn type is not webauthn.get' do let(:client_data_webauthn_type) { 'webauthn.explode' } it 'raises an InvalidTypeError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::InvalidTypeError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.invalid_type_error') ) end end context 'when the decoded challenge does not match the original challenge provided by the server' do let(:client_data_challenge) { Base64.strict_encode64('invalid challenge') } it 'raises a ChallengeMismatchError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::ChallengeMismatchError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.challenge_mismatch_error') ) end end context 'when the origin of the client data does not match the server origin' do let(:client_data_origin) { 'https://someothersite.com' } it 'raises a InvalidOriginError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::InvalidOriginError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.invalid_origin_error') ) end end context 'when the sha256 hash of the relaying party ID does not match the one in attestation.authData' do let(:rp_id) { 'bad_rp_id' } it 'raises a InvalidRelyingPartyIdError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::InvalidRelyingPartyIdError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.invalid_relying_party_id_error') ) end end context 'when there is a problem verifying the public key (e.g. invalid signature)' do let(:signature) { Base64.strict_encode64('badsig') } it 'raises a PublicKeyError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::PublicKeyError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.public_key_error') ) end end context 'when the COSE algorithm used cannot be found' do before do COSE::Algorithm.expects(:find).returns(nil) end it 'raises a UnknownCOSEAlgorithmError' do expect { subject.authenticate_security_key }.to raise_error( Webauthn::UnknownCOSEAlgorithmError, I18n.t('webauthn.validation.unknown_cose_algorithm_error') ) end end context 'for windows hello (alg -257)' do ## # These are sourced from an actual login using the UserSecurityKey credential # defined in this spec, generated via a local discourse. let(:challenge) { "fa7cb122f8713745dc08e16863e087ffa2d3bfda7f1b0386ea4b14635bb6" } let(:signature) { "OKEP/8oiojjE+LBwg6F37yJzjOTT9mBPukrW1E8Sih5Vh/3p9WHrqZdylxr1x9z/c8GplC0ABayanpAqN/miQezt3wm97gIwoHq/6rrmHDZu6irQhpjeX9yHRlu0lQw+SUEZfoW3iB4oP/d2ryYlafFA9intm++lLlP/qI3mvpCQwkAeotaelx7fn0RwiY767dG+bGVPyYuUicGHcLLvCY2k0G8kRQ7I5SQqB+dIcOINWikC9I2xvUKu6Br7hZZIrDy+soFtdnnCnvi2q/3ocOPYL5jy58wdpCTsh1RRPIEF/fQFVDOXtdS7PVgaa0PMBcWMCe5TimwGlTlICnsm+g==" } let(:authenticator_data) { "SZYN5YgOjGh0NBcPZHZgW4/krrmihjLHmVzzuoMdl2MFAAAABA==" } let(:credential_id) { "8AddFow3jT87k1UPWvjn+rOetCEambpESGZ+z/63hOE=" } let(:public_key) { "pAEDAzkBACBZAQCqsl50KrR5zVm/QT9vWkeGTGxby32m0QRtCRh2UWseqoG0ZmBhGeWEYvkdoYlB1jObQKEHsAeB+1NBf5q69/88AA5zv4fzrvCydCtL41EUsHYFEbaPGnB61zZmYVLTPI7BYa+fu4F4MzFa924s36tVlU/L7n04peviJVZW2C1YIQfwOGDZJSvUpqJoZMQtw1vGRfrb4cQKlHfrpDZUpa3QLE8phh4ce4nwtX1tUnUGgCy8sOaFVkDNufENGTNr8HdAIHcinUiax3yy/Q8LjSZb8UR2ha6oXSe1vRHhj001B/P/mr5AdVMxSrOT1sUNXWkHv8L8IzS/iTBQpsC8CADZIUMBAAE=" } let(:challenge_params_origin) { 'http://localhost:4200' } let(:client_data_origin) { 'http://localhost:4200' } # This has to be in the exact same order with the same data as it was originally # generated. let(:client_data_param) { { type: client_data_webauthn_type, challenge: client_data_challenge, origin: client_data_origin, crossOrigin: false, other_keys_can_be_added_here: "do not compare clientDataJSON against a template. See https://goo.gl/yabPex" } } it 'updates last_used when the security key and params are valid' do expect(subject.authenticate_security_key).to eq(true) expect(security_key.reload.last_used).not_to eq(nil) end end it 'all supported algorithms are implemented' do Webauthn::SUPPORTED_ALGORITHMS.each do |alg| expect(COSE::Algorithm.find(alg)).not_to be_nil end end end