# frozen_string_literal: true require "rails_helper" describe Middleware::AnonymousCache do let(:middleware) { Middleware::AnonymousCache.new(lambda { |_| [200, {}, []] }) } def env(opts = {}) Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://test.com/path?bla=1").merge(opts) end describe Middleware::AnonymousCache::Helper do def new_helper(opts = {}) Middleware::AnonymousCache::Helper.new(env(opts)) end context "cachable?" do it "true by default" do expect(new_helper.cacheable?).to eq(true) end it "is false for non GET" do expect(new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10, "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST").cacheable?).to eq(false) end it "is false if it has an auth cookie" do expect(new_helper("HTTP_COOKIE" => "jack=1; _t=#{"1" * 32}; jill=2").cacheable?).to eq(false) end end context "per theme cache" do it "handles theme keys" do theme = Fabricate(:theme, user_selectable: true) with_bad_theme_key = new_helper("HTTP_COOKIE" => "theme_ids=abc").cache_key with_no_theme_key = new_helper().cache_key expect(with_bad_theme_key).to eq(with_no_theme_key) with_good_theme_key = new_helper("HTTP_COOKIE" => "theme_ids=#{theme.id}").cache_key expect(with_good_theme_key).not_to eq(with_no_theme_key) end end context "cached" do let!(:helper) do new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10) end let!(:crawler) do new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10, "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "AdsBot-Google (+http://www.google.com/adsbot.html)") end after do helper.clear_cache crawler.clear_cache end before do global_setting :anon_cache_store_threshold, 1 end it "compresses body on demand" do global_setting :compress_anon_cache, true payload = "x" * 1000 helper.cache([200, { "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, [payload]]) helper = new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10) expect(helper.cached).to eq([200, { "X-Discourse-Cached" => "true", "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, [payload]]) # depends on i7z implementation, but lets assume it is stable unless we discover # otherwise expect(Discourse.redis.get(helper.cache_key_body).length).to eq(16) end it "handles brotli switching" do helper.cache([200, { "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello ", "my world"]]) helper = new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10) expect(helper.cached).to eq([200, { "X-Discourse-Cached" => "true", "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello my world"]]) helper = new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10, "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gz, br") expect(helper.cached).to eq(nil) end it "returns cached data for cached requests" do helper.is_mobile = true expect(helper.cached).to eq(nil) helper.cache([200, { "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello ", "my world"]]) helper = new_helper("ANON_CACHE_DURATION" => 10) helper.is_mobile = true expect(helper.cached).to eq([200, { "X-Discourse-Cached" => "true", "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello my world"]]) expect(crawler.cached).to eq(nil) crawler.cache([200, { "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello ", "world"]]) expect(crawler.cached).to eq([200, { "X-Discourse-Cached" => "true", "HELLO" => "WORLD" }, ["hello world"]]) end end end context 'force_anonymous!' do before do RateLimiter.enable end after do RateLimiter.disable end it 'will revert to anonymous once we reach the limit' do RateLimiter.clear_all! is_anon = false app = Middleware::AnonymousCache.new( lambda do |env| is_anon = env["HTTP_COOKIE"].nil? [200, {}, ["ok"]] end ) global_setting :force_anonymous_min_per_10_seconds, 2 global_setting :force_anonymous_min_queue_seconds, 1 env = { "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_t=#{SecureRandom.hex}", "HOST" => "site.com", "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET", "REQUEST_URI" => "/somewhere/rainbow", "REQUEST_QUEUE_SECONDS" => 2.1, "rack.input" => StringIO.new } is_anon = false app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(false) is_anon = false app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(false) is_anon = false app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(true) is_anon = false _status, headers, _body = app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(true) expect(headers['Set-Cookie']).to eq('dosp=1; Path=/') # tricky change, a 50ms delay still will trigger protection # once it is tripped env["REQUEST_QUEUE_SECONDS"] = 0.05 is_anon = false app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(true) is_anon = false env["REQUEST_QUEUE_SECONDS"] = 0.01 app.call(env.dup) expect(is_anon).to eq(false) end end context 'invalid request payload' do it 'returns 413 for GET request with payload' do status, _, _ = middleware.call(env.tap do |environment| environment[Rack::RACK_INPUT].write("test") end) expect(status).to eq(413) end end context "crawler blocking" do let :non_crawler do { "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36" } end def get(path, options) @env = env({ "REQUEST_URI" => path, "PATH_INFO" => path, "REQUEST_PATH" => path }.merge(options[:headers])) @status, @response_header, @response = middleware.call(@env) end it "applies whitelisted_crawler_user_agents correctly" do SiteSetting.whitelisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(200) get '/', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Anotherbot/2.1 (+http://www.notgoogle.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(403) expect(@response).to be_an(Array) get '/', headers: non_crawler expect(@status).to eq(200) end it "doesn't block api requests" do SiteSetting.whitelisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' api_key = Fabricate(:api_key) get "/latest?api_key=#{api_key.key}&api_username=system", headers: { "QUERY_STRING" => "api_key=#{api_key.key}&api_username=system" } expect(@status).to eq(200) end it "applies blacklisted_crawler_user_agents correctly" do SiteSetting.blacklisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/', headers: non_crawler expect(@status).to eq(200) get '/', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(403) get '/', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Twitterbot/2.1 (+http://www.notgoogle.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(200) end it "should never block robots.txt" do SiteSetting.blacklisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/robots.txt', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(200) end it "should never block srv/status" do SiteSetting.blacklisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/srv/status', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(200) end it "blocked crawlers shouldn't log page views" do SiteSetting.blacklisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@env["discourse.request_tracker.skip"]).to eq(true) end it "blocks json requests" do SiteSetting.blacklisted_crawler_user_agents = 'Googlebot' get '/srv/status.json', headers: { 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)' } expect(@status).to eq(403) end end end