discourse/lib/service/steps_inspector.rb
Loïc Guitaut 719457e430 DEV: Add a try step to services
This patch adds a new step to services named `try`.

It’s useful to rescue exceptions that some steps could raise. That way,
if an exception is caught, the service will stop its execution and can
be inspected like with any other steps.

Just wrap the steps that can raise with a `try` block:
```ruby
try do
  step :step_that_can_raise
  step :another_step_that_can_raise
end
```
By default, `try` will catch any exception inheriting from
`StandardError`, but we can specify what exceptions to catch:
```ruby
try(ArgumentError, RuntimeError) do
  step :will_raise
end
```

An outcome matcher has been added: `on_exceptions`. By default it will
be executed for any exception caught by the `try` step.
Here also, we can specify what exceptions to catch:
```ruby
on_exceptions(ArgumentError, RuntimeError) do |exception|
  …
end
```

Finally, an RSpec matcher has been added:
```ruby
  it { is_expected.to fail_with_exception }
  # or
  it { is_expected.to fail_with_exception(ArgumentError) }
```
2024-11-19 12:01:07 +01:00

151 lines
3.4 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
# = Service::StepsInspector
#
# This class takes a {Service::Base::Context} object and inspects it.
# It will output a list of steps and what is their known state.
class Service::StepsInspector
# @!visibility private
class Step
attr_reader :step, :result, :nesting_level
delegate :name, to: :step
delegate :failure?, :success?, :error, :raised_exception?, to: :step_result, allow_nil: true
def self.for(step, result, nesting_level: 0)
class_name =
"#{module_parent_name}::#{step.class.name.split("::").last.sub(/^(\w+)Step$/, "\\1")}"
class_name.constantize.new(step, result, nesting_level: nesting_level)
end
def initialize(step, result, nesting_level: 0)
@step = step
@result = result
@nesting_level = nesting_level
end
def type
self.class.name.split("::").last.downcase
end
alias inspect_type type
def emoji
"#{result_emoji}#{unexpected_result_emoji}"
end
def steps
[self]
end
def inspect
"#{" " * nesting_level}[#{inspect_type}] '#{name}' #{emoji}".rstrip
end
private
def step_result
result["result.#{type}.#{name}"]
end
def result_emoji
return "💥" if raised_exception?
return "" if failure?
return "" if success?
""
end
def unexpected_result_emoji
" ⚠️#{unexpected_result_text}" if step_result.try(:[], "spec.unexpected_result")
end
def unexpected_result_text
return " <= expected to return true but got false instead" if failure?
" <= expected to return false but got true instead"
end
end
# @!visibility private
class Model < Step
def error
return result[name].errors.inspect if step_result.invalid
step_result.exception.full_message
end
end
# @!visibility private
class Contract < Step
def error
"#{step_result.errors.inspect}\n\nProvided parameters: #{step_result.parameters.pretty_inspect}"
end
def inspect_type
"params"
end
end
# @!visibility private
class Policy < Step
def error
step_result.reason
end
end
# @!visibility private
class Transaction < Step
def steps
[self, *step.steps.map { Step.for(_1, result, nesting_level: nesting_level + 1).steps }]
end
def inspect
"#{" " * nesting_level}[#{inspect_type}]"
end
def step_result
nil
end
end
# @!visibility private
class Options < Step
end
# @!visibility private
class Try < Transaction
def error
step_result.exception.inspect
end
def step_result
result["result.#{type}.#{name}"]
end
end
attr_reader :steps, :result
def initialize(result)
@steps = result.__steps__.map { Step.for(_1, result).steps }.flatten
@result = result
end
# Inspect the provided result object.
# Example output:
# [1/4] [model] 'channel' ✅
# [2/4] [params] 'default' ✅
# [3/4] [policy] 'check_channel_permission' ❌
# [4/4] [step] 'change_status'
# @return [String] the steps of the result object with their state
def inspect
steps
.map
.with_index do |step, index|
"[#{format("%#{steps.size.to_s.size}s", index + 1)}/#{steps.size}] #{step.inspect}"
end
.join("\n")
end
# @return [String, nil] the first available error, if any.
def error
steps.detect(&:failure?)&.error
end
end