discourse/spec/lib/concern/second_factor_manager_spec.rb
Osama Sayegh eb5a3cfded
FEATURE: Add 2FA support to the Discourse Connect Provider protocol (#16386)
Discourse has the Discourse Connect Provider protocol that makes it possible to
use a Discourse instance as an identity provider for external sites. As a
natural extension to this protocol, this PR adds a new feature that makes it
possible to use Discourse as a 2FA provider as well as an identity provider.

The rationale for this change is that it's very difficult to implement 2FA
support in a website and if you have multiple websites that need to have 2FA,
it's unrealistic to build and maintain a separate 2FA implementation for each
one. But with this change, you can piggyback on Discourse to take care of all
the 2FA details for you for as many sites as you wish.

To use Discourse as a 2FA provider, you'll need to follow this guide:
https://meta.discourse.org/t/-/32974. It walks you through what you need to
implement on your end/site and how to configure your Discourse instance. Once
you're done, there is only one additional thing you need to do which is to
include `require_2fa=true` in the payload that you send to Discourse.

When Discourse sees `require_2fa=true`, it'll prompt the user to confirm their
2FA using whatever methods they've enabled (TOTP or security keys), and once
they confirm they'll be redirected back to the return URL you've configured and
the payload will contain `confirmed_2fa=true`. If the user has no 2FA methods
enabled however, the payload will not contain `confirmed_2fa`, but it will
contain `no_2fa_methods=true`.

You'll need to be careful to re-run all the security checks and ensure the user
can still access the resource on your site after they return from Discourse.
This is very important because there's nothing that guarantees the user that
will come back from Discourse after they confirm 2FA is the same user that
you've redirected to Discourse.

Internal ticket: t62183.
2022-04-13 15:04:09 +03:00

501 lines
17 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
RSpec.describe SecondFactorManager do
fab!(:user) { Fabricate(:user) }
fab!(:user_second_factor_totp) { Fabricate(:user_second_factor_totp, user: user) }
fab!(:user_security_key) do
Fabricate(
:user_security_key,
user: user,
public_key: valid_security_key_data[:public_key],
credential_id: valid_security_key_data[:credential_id]
)
end
fab!(:another_user) { Fabricate(:user) }
fab!(:user_second_factor_backup) { Fabricate(:user_second_factor_backup) }
let(:user_backup) { user_second_factor_backup.user }
describe '#totp' do
it 'should return the right data' do
totp = nil
expect do
totp = another_user.create_totp(enabled: true)
end.to change { UserSecondFactor.count }.by(1)
expect(totp.totp_object.issuer).to eq(SiteSetting.title)
expect(totp.totp_object.secret).to eq(another_user.reload.user_second_factors.totps.first.data)
end
end
describe '#create_totp' do
it 'should create the right record' do
second_factor = another_user.create_totp(enabled: true)
expect(second_factor.method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp])
expect(second_factor.data).to be_present
expect(second_factor.enabled).to eq(true)
end
end
describe '#totp_provisioning_uri' do
it 'should return the right uri' do
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_provisioning_uri).to eq(
"otpauth://totp/#{SiteSetting.title}:#{ERB::Util.url_encode(user.email)}?secret=#{user_second_factor_totp.data}&issuer=#{SiteSetting.title}"
)
end
it 'should handle a colon in the site title' do
SiteSetting.title = 'Spaceballs: The Discourse'
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_provisioning_uri).to eq(
"otpauth://totp/Spaceballs%20The%20Discourse:#{ERB::Util.url_encode(user.email)}?secret=#{user_second_factor_totp.data}&issuer=Spaceballs%20The%20Discourse"
)
end
it 'should handle a two words before a colon in the title' do
SiteSetting.title = 'Our Spaceballs: The Discourse'
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_provisioning_uri).to eq(
"otpauth://totp/Our%20Spaceballs%20The%20Discourse:#{ERB::Util.url_encode(user.email)}?secret=#{user_second_factor_totp.data}&issuer=Our%20Spaceballs%20The%20Discourse"
)
end
end
describe '#authenticate_totp' do
it 'should be able to authenticate a token' do
freeze_time do
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.last_used).to eq(nil)
token = user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_object.now
expect(user.authenticate_totp(token)).to eq(true)
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.last_used).to eq_time(Time.zone.now)
expect(user.authenticate_totp(token)).to eq(false)
end
end
describe 'when token is blank' do
it 'should be false' do
expect(user.authenticate_totp(nil)).to eq(false)
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.last_used).to eq(nil)
end
end
describe 'when token is invalid' do
it 'should be false' do
expect(user.authenticate_totp('111111')).to eq(false)
expect(user.user_second_factors.totps.first.last_used).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
describe '#totp_enabled?' do
describe 'when user does not have a second factor record' do
it 'should return false' do
expect(another_user.totp_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe "when user's second factor record is disabled" do
it 'should return false' do
disable_totp
expect(user.totp_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe "when user's second factor record is enabled" do
it 'should return true' do
expect(user.totp_enabled?).to eq(true)
end
end
describe 'when SSO is enabled' do
it 'should return false' do
SiteSetting.discourse_connect_url = 'http://someurl.com'
SiteSetting.enable_discourse_connect = true
expect(user.totp_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe 'when local login is disabled' do
it 'should return false' do
SiteSetting.enable_local_logins = false
expect(user.totp_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
end
describe "#has_multiple_second_factor_methods?" do
context "when security keys and totp are enabled" do
it "returns true" do
expect(user.has_multiple_second_factor_methods?).to eq(true)
end
end
context "if the totp gets disabled" do
it "returns false" do
disable_totp
expect(user.has_multiple_second_factor_methods?).to eq(false)
end
end
context "if the security key gets disabled" do
it "returns false" do
disable_security_key
expect(user.has_multiple_second_factor_methods?).to eq(false)
end
end
end
describe "#only_security_keys_enabled?" do
it "returns true if totp disabled and security key enabled" do
disable_totp
expect(user.only_security_keys_enabled?).to eq(true)
end
end
describe "#only_totp_or_backup_codes_enabled?" do
it "returns true if totp enabled and security key disabled" do
disable_security_key
expect(user.only_totp_or_backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(true)
end
end
describe "#authenticate_second_factor" do
let(:params) { {} }
let(:secure_session) { {} }
context "when neither security keys nor totp/backup codes are enabled" do
before do
disable_security_key && disable_totp
end
it "returns OK, because it doesn't need to authenticate" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "keeps used_2fa_method nil because no authentication is done" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
context "when only security key is enabled" do
before do
disable_totp
simulate_localhost_webauthn_challenge
Webauthn.stage_challenge(user, secure_session)
end
context "when security key params are valid" do
let(:params) { { second_factor_token: valid_security_key_auth_post_data, second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key] } }
it "returns OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to security keys" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key])
end
end
context "when security key params are invalid" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: {
signature: 'bad',
clientData: 'bad',
authenticatorData: 'bad',
credentialId: 'bad'
},
second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key]
}
end
it "returns not OK" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("webauthn.validation.not_found_error"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
context "when only totp is enabled" do
before do
disable_security_key
end
context "when totp is valid" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_object.now,
second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp]
}
end
it "returns OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to totp" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp])
end
end
context "when totp is invalid" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: "blah",
second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp]
}
end
it "returns not OK" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("login.invalid_second_factor_code"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
context "when both security keys and totp are enabled" do
let(:invalid_method) { 4 }
let(:method) { invalid_method }
before do
simulate_localhost_webauthn_challenge
Webauthn.stage_challenge(user, secure_session)
end
context "when method selected is invalid" do
it "returns an error" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("login.invalid_second_factor_method"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
context "when method selected is TOTP" do
let(:method) { UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp] }
let(:token) { user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_object.now }
context "when totp params are provided" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: token,
second_factor_method: method
}
end
it "validates totp OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to totp" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp])
end
context "when the user does not have TOTP enabled" do
let(:token) { 'test' }
before do
user.totps.destroy_all
end
it "returns an error" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("login.not_enabled_second_factor_method"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
end
context "when method selected is Security Keys" do
let(:method) { UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key] }
before do
simulate_localhost_webauthn_challenge
Webauthn.stage_challenge(user, secure_session)
end
context "when security key params are valid" do
let(:params) { { second_factor_token: valid_security_key_auth_post_data, second_factor_method: method } }
it "returns OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to security keys" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key])
end
context "when the user does not have security keys enabled" do
before do
user.security_keys.destroy_all
end
it "returns an error" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("login.not_enabled_second_factor_method"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
end
context "when method selected is Backup Codes" do
let(:method) { UserSecondFactor.methods[:backup_codes] }
let!(:backup_code) { Fabricate(:user_second_factor_backup, user: user) }
context "when backup code params are provided" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: 'iAmValidBackupCode',
second_factor_method: method
}
end
context "when backup codes enabled" do
it "validates codes OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to backup codes" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:backup_codes])
end
end
context "when backup codes disabled" do
before do
user.user_second_factors.backup_codes.destroy_all
end
it "returns an error" do
result = user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session)
expect(result.ok).to eq(false)
expect(result.error).to eq(I18n.t("login.not_enabled_second_factor_method"))
expect(result.used_2fa_method).to eq(nil)
end
end
end
end
context "when no totp params are provided" do
let(:params) { { second_factor_token: valid_security_key_auth_post_data, second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key] } }
it "validates the security key OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to security keys" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:security_key])
end
end
context "when totp params are provided" do
let(:params) do
{
second_factor_token: user.user_second_factors.totps.first.totp_object.now,
second_factor_method: UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp]
}
end
it "validates totp OK" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).ok).to eq(true)
end
it "sets used_2fa_method to totp" do
expect(user.authenticate_second_factor(params, secure_session).used_2fa_method).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:totp])
end
end
end
end
context 'backup codes' do
describe '#generate_backup_codes' do
it 'should generate and store 10 backup codes' do
backup_codes = user.generate_backup_codes
expect(backup_codes.length).to be 10
expect(user_backup.user_second_factors.backup_codes).to be_present
expect(user_backup.user_second_factors.backup_codes.pluck(:method).uniq[0]).to eq(UserSecondFactor.methods[:backup_codes])
expect(user_backup.user_second_factors.backup_codes.pluck(:enabled).uniq[0]).to eq(true)
end
end
describe '#create_backup_codes' do
it 'should create 10 backup code records' do
raw_codes = Array.new(10) { SecureRandom.hex(8) }
backup_codes = another_user.create_backup_codes(raw_codes)
expect(another_user.user_second_factors.backup_codes.length).to be 10
end
end
describe '#authenticate_backup_code' do
it 'should be able to authenticate a backup code' do
backup_code = "iAmValidBackupCode"
expect(user_backup.authenticate_backup_code(backup_code)).to eq(true)
expect(user_backup.authenticate_backup_code(backup_code)).to eq(false)
end
describe 'when code is blank' do
it 'should be false' do
expect(user_backup.authenticate_backup_code(nil)).to eq(false)
end
end
describe 'when code is invalid' do
it 'should be false' do
expect(user_backup.authenticate_backup_code("notValidBackupCode")).to eq(false)
end
end
end
describe '#backup_codes_enabled?' do
describe 'when user does not have a second factor backup enabled' do
it 'should return false' do
expect(another_user.backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe "when user's second factor backup codes have been used" do
it 'should return false' do
user_backup.user_second_factors.backup_codes.update_all(enabled: false)
expect(user_backup.backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe "when user's second factor code is available" do
it 'should return true' do
expect(user_backup.backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(true)
end
end
describe 'when SSO is enabled' do
it 'should return false' do
SiteSetting.discourse_connect_url = 'http://someurl.com'
SiteSetting.enable_discourse_connect = true
expect(user_backup.backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
describe 'when local login is disabled' do
it 'should return false' do
SiteSetting.enable_local_logins = false
expect(user_backup.backup_codes_enabled?).to eq(false)
end
end
end
end
def disable_totp
user.user_second_factors.totps.first.update!(enabled: false)
end
def disable_security_key
user.security_keys.first.destroy!
end
end