discourse/spec/lib/service/runner_spec.rb
Loïc Guitaut 719457e430 DEV: Add a try step to services
This patch adds a new step to services named `try`.

It’s useful to rescue exceptions that some steps could raise. That way,
if an exception is caught, the service will stop its execution and can
be inspected like with any other steps.

Just wrap the steps that can raise with a `try` block:
```ruby
try do
  step :step_that_can_raise
  step :another_step_that_can_raise
end
```
By default, `try` will catch any exception inheriting from
`StandardError`, but we can specify what exceptions to catch:
```ruby
try(ArgumentError, RuntimeError) do
  step :will_raise
end
```

An outcome matcher has been added: `on_exceptions`. By default it will
be executed for any exception caught by the `try` step.
Here also, we can specify what exceptions to catch:
```ruby
on_exceptions(ArgumentError, RuntimeError) do |exception|
  …
end
```

Finally, an RSpec matcher has been added:
```ruby
  it { is_expected.to fail_with_exception }
  # or
  it { is_expected.to fail_with_exception(ArgumentError) }
```
2024-11-19 12:01:07 +01:00

506 lines
11 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
RSpec.describe Service::Runner do
class SuccessService
include Service::Base
end
class FailureService
include Service::Base
step :fail_step
def fail_step
fail!("error")
end
end
class FailedPolicyService
include Service::Base
policy :test
def test
false
end
end
class SuccessPolicyService
include Service::Base
policy :test
def test
true
end
end
class FailedContractService
include Service::Base
params do
attribute :test
validates :test, presence: true
end
end
class SuccessContractService
include Service::Base
params {}
end
class FailureWithModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
nil
end
end
class FailureWithOptionalModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, optional: true
private
def fetch_fake_model
nil
end
end
class FailureWithModelErrorsService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
OpenStruct.new(invalid?: true)
end
end
class SuccessWithModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
:model_found
end
end
class SuccessWithModelErrorsService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
OpenStruct.new
end
end
class FailureWithCollectionModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
[]
end
end
class SuccessWithCollectionModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model, :fetch_fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
[:models_found]
end
end
class RelationModelService
include Service::Base
model :fake_model
private
def fetch_fake_model
User.where(admin: false)
end
end
class FailureTryService
include Service::Base
try { step :raising_step }
def raising_step
raise "BOOM"
end
end
class SuccessTryService
include Service::Base
try { step :non_raising_step }
def non_raising_step
true
end
end
describe ".call" do
subject(:runner) { described_class.call(service, dependencies, &actions_block) }
let(:actions_block) { object.instance_eval(actions) }
let(:service) { SuccessWithModelService }
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_success { |fake_model:| [result, fake_model] }
end
BLOCK
let(:dependencies) { { guardian: stub, params: {} } }
let(:object) do
Class
.new(ApplicationController) do
def request
OpenStruct.new
end
end
.new
end
it "allows access to the result object" do
expect(runner.first).to be_a Service::Base::Context
end
it "allows using keyword args in blocks" do
expect(runner.last).to eq :model_found
end
context "when using the on_success action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_success { :success }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service succeeds" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to eq :success
end
end
context "when the service does not succeed" do
let(:service) { FailureService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq :success
end
end
end
context "when using the on_failure action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_failure { :fail }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service fails" do
let(:service) { FailureService }
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to eq :fail
end
end
context "when the service does not fail" do
let(:service) { SuccessService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq :fail
end
end
end
context "when using the on_failed_policy action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_failed_policy(:test) { :policy_failure }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service policy fails" do
let(:service) { FailedPolicyService }
context "when not using the block argument" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to eq :policy_failure
end
end
context "when using the block argument" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_failed_policy(:test) { |policy| policy == result["result.policy.test"] }
end
BLOCK
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to be true
end
end
end
context "when the service policy does not fail" do
let(:service) { SuccessPolicyService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq :policy_failure
end
end
end
context "when using the on_failed_contract action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_failed_contract { :contract_failure }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service contract fails" do
let(:service) { FailedContractService }
context "when not using the block argument" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to eq :contract_failure
end
end
context "when using the block argument" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_failed_contract { |contract| contract == result["result.contract.default"] }
end
BLOCK
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to be true
end
end
end
context "when the service contract does not fail" do
let(:service) { SuccessContractService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq :contract_failure
end
end
end
context "when using the on_model_not_found action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_success { [result] }
on_model_not_found(:fake_model) { [:no_model, result] }
end
BLOCK
context "when fetching a single model" do
context "when the service uses an optional model" do
let(:service) { FailureWithOptionalModelService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to include :no_model
end
end
context "when the service fails without a model" do
let(:service) { FailureWithModelService }
context "when not using the block argument" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to include :no_model
end
end
context "when using the block argument" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_model_not_found(:fake_model) { |model| model == result["result.model.fake_model"] }
end
BLOCK
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to be true
end
end
end
context "when the service does not fail with a model" do
let(:service) { SuccessWithModelService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to include :no_model
end
end
end
context "when fetching a collection" do
context "when the service fails without a model" do
let(:service) { FailureWithCollectionModelService }
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to include :no_model
end
end
context "when the service does not fail with a model" do
let(:service) { SuccessWithCollectionModelService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to include :no_model
end
end
end
context "when fetching an ActiveRecord relation" do
let(:service) { RelationModelService }
context "when the service does not fail" do
before { Fabricate(:user) }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to include :no_model
end
it "does not fetch records from the relation" do
expect(runner.last[:fake_model]).not_to be_loaded
end
end
context "when the service fails" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to include :no_model
end
it "does not fetch records from the relation" do
expect(runner.last[:fake_model]).not_to be_loaded
end
end
end
end
context "when using the on_model_errors action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_model_errors(:fake_model) { :model_errors }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service fails with a model containing errors" do
let(:service) { FailureWithModelErrorsService }
context "when not using the block argument" do
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to eq :model_errors
end
end
context "when using the block argument" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_model_errors(:fake_model) { |model| model == OpenStruct.new(invalid?: true) }
end
BLOCK
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to be true
end
end
end
context "when the service does not fail with a model containing errors" do
let(:service) { SuccessWithModelErrorsService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq :model_errors
end
end
end
context "when using the on_exceptions action" do
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do |result|
on_exceptions { |exception| exception.message == "BOOM" }
end
BLOCK
context "when the service fails" do
let(:service) { FailureTryService }
it "runs the provided block" do
expect(runner).to be true
end
end
context "when the service does not fail" do
let(:service) { SuccessTryService }
it "does not run the provided block" do
expect(runner).not_to eq true
end
end
end
context "when using several actions together" do
let(:service) { FailureService }
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_success { :success }
on_failure { :failure }
on_failed_policy { :policy_failure }
end
BLOCK
it "runs the first matching action" do
expect(runner).to eq :failure
end
end
context "when running in the context of a job" do
let(:object) { Class.new(Jobs::Base).new }
let(:actions) { <<-BLOCK }
proc do
on_success { :success }
on_failure { :failure }
end
BLOCK
it "runs properly" do
expect(runner).to eq :success
end
end
end
end