discourse/lib/tasks/emails.rake
Martin Brennan 3d2cace94f
DEV: Add service to validate email settings (#13021)
We have a few places in the code where we need to validate various email related settings, and will have another soon with the improved group email settings UI. This PR introduces a class which can validate POP3, IMAP, and SMTP credentials and also provide a friendly error message for issues if they must be presented to an end user.

This PR does not change any existing code to use the new service. I have added a TODO to change POP3 validation and the email test rake task to use the new validator post-release.
2021-05-13 15:11:23 +10:00

199 lines
6.8 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
def process_popmail(popmail)
begin
mail_string = popmail.pop
Email::Receiver.new(mail_string).process
rescue
putc "!"
else
putc "."
end
end
desc "use this task to import a mailbox into Disourse"
task "emails:import" => :environment do
begin
unless SiteSetting.email_in
puts "ERROR: you should enable the 'email_in' site setting before running this task"
exit(1)
end
address = ENV["ADDRESS"].presence || "pop.gmail.com"
port = (ENV["PORT"].presence || 995).to_i
ssl = (ENV["SSL"].presence || "1") == "1"
username = ENV["USERNAME"].presence
password = ENV["PASSWORD"].presence
if username.blank?
puts "ERROR: expecting USERNAME=<username> rake emails:import"
exit(2)
elsif password.blank?
puts "ERROR: expecting PASSWORD=<password> rake emails:import"
exit(3)
end
RateLimiter.disable
mails_left = 1
pop3 = Net::POP3.new(address, port)
pop3.enable_ssl(max_version: OpenSSL::SSL::TLS1_2_VERSION) if ssl
while mails_left > 0
pop3.start(username, password) do |pop|
pop.delete_all do |p|
process_popmail(p)
end
mails_left = pop.n_mails
end
end
puts "Done"
rescue Net::POPAuthenticationError
puts "AUTH EXCEPTION: please make sure your credentials are correct."
exit(10)
ensure
RateLimiter.enable
end
end
desc "Check if SMTP connection is successful and send test message"
task 'emails:test', [:email] => [:environment] do |_, args|
email = args[:email]
message = "OK"
begin
smtp = Discourse::Application.config.action_mailer.smtp_settings
if smtp[:address].match(/smtp\.gmail\.com/)
puts <<~STR
#{smtp}
============================== WARNING ==============================
Sending mail with Gmail is a violation of their terms of service.
Sending with G Suite might work, but it is not recommended. For information see:
https://meta.discourse.org/t/dscourse-aws-ec2-g-suite-troubleshoting/62931?u=pfaffman
========================= CONTINUING TEST ============================
STR
end
puts "Testing sending to #{email} using #{smtp[:address]}:#{smtp[:port]}, username:#{smtp[:user_name]} with #{smtp[:authentication]} auth."
# TODO (martin, post-2.7 release) Change to use EmailSettingsValidator
# EmailSettingsValidator.validate_smtp(
# host: smtp[:address],
# port: smtp[:port],
# domain: smtp[:domain] || 'localhost',
# username: smtp[:user_name],
# password: smtp[:password],
# authentication: smtp[:authentication] || 'plain'
# )
# We would like to do this, but Net::SMTP errors out using starttls
#Net::SMTP.start(smtp[:address], smtp[:port]) do |s|
# s.starttls if !!smtp[:enable_starttls_auto] && s.capable_starttls?
# s.auth_login(smtp[:user_name], smtp[:password])
#end
Net::SMTP.start(smtp[:address], smtp[:port], smtp[:domain] || 'localhost', smtp[:user_name], smtp[:password], smtp[:authentication])
rescue Exception => e
if e.to_s.match(/execution expired/)
message = <<~STR
======================================== ERROR ========================================
Connection to port #{ENV["DISCOURSE_SMTP_PORT"]} failed.
====================================== SOLUTION =======================================
The most likely problem is that your server has outgoing SMTP traffic blocked.
If you are using a service like Mailgun or Sendgrid, try using port 2525.
=======================================================================================
STR
elsif e.to_s.match(/530.*STARTTLS/)
# We can't run a prelimary test with STARTTLS, we'll just try sending the test email.
message = "OK"
elsif e.to_s.match(/535/)
message = <<~STR
======================================== ERROR ========================================
AUTHENTICATION FAILED
#{e}
====================================== SOLUTION =======================================
The most likely problem is that your SMTP username and/or Password is incorrect.
Check them and try again.
=======================================================================================
STR
elsif e.to_s.match(/Connection refused/)
message = <<~STR
======================================== ERROR ========================================
CONNECTION REFUSED
#{e}
====================================== SOLUTION =======================================
The most likely problem is that you have chosen the wrong port or a network problem is
blocking access from the Docker container.
Check the port and your networking configuration.
=======================================================================================
STR
elsif e.to_s.match(/service not known/)
message = <<~STR
======================================== ERROR ========================================
SMTP SERVER NOT FOUND
#{e}
====================================== SOLUTION =======================================
The most likely problem is that the host name of your SMTP server is incorrect.
Check it and try again.
=======================================================================================
STR
else
message = <<~STR
======================================== ERROR ========================================
UNEXPECTED ERROR
#{e}
====================================== SOLUTION =======================================
This is not a common error. No recommended solution exists!
Please report the exact error message above to https://meta.discourse.org/
(And a solution, if you find one!)
=======================================================================================
STR
end
end
if message == "OK"
puts "SMTP server connection successful."
else
puts message
exit
end
begin
puts "Sending to #{email}. . . "
Email::Sender.new(TestMailer.send_test(email), :test_message).send
rescue => error
puts "Sending mail failed."
puts error.message
else
puts <<~STR
Mail accepted by SMTP server.
If you do not receive the message, check your SPAM folder
or test again using a service like http://www.mail-tester.com/.
If the message is not delivered it is not a problem with Discourse.
Check the SMTP server logs to see why it failed to deliver the message.
STR
end
end