discourse/lib/discourse_connect_base.rb
Osama Sayegh eb5a3cfded
FEATURE: Add 2FA support to the Discourse Connect Provider protocol (#16386)
Discourse has the Discourse Connect Provider protocol that makes it possible to
use a Discourse instance as an identity provider for external sites. As a
natural extension to this protocol, this PR adds a new feature that makes it
possible to use Discourse as a 2FA provider as well as an identity provider.

The rationale for this change is that it's very difficult to implement 2FA
support in a website and if you have multiple websites that need to have 2FA,
it's unrealistic to build and maintain a separate 2FA implementation for each
one. But with this change, you can piggyback on Discourse to take care of all
the 2FA details for you for as many sites as you wish.

To use Discourse as a 2FA provider, you'll need to follow this guide:
https://meta.discourse.org/t/-/32974. It walks you through what you need to
implement on your end/site and how to configure your Discourse instance. Once
you're done, there is only one additional thing you need to do which is to
include `require_2fa=true` in the payload that you send to Discourse.

When Discourse sees `require_2fa=true`, it'll prompt the user to confirm their
2FA using whatever methods they've enabled (TOTP or security keys), and once
they confirm they'll be redirected back to the return URL you've configured and
the payload will contain `confirmed_2fa=true`. If the user has no 2FA methods
enabled however, the payload will not contain `confirmed_2fa`, but it will
contain `no_2fa_methods=true`.

You'll need to be careful to re-run all the security checks and ensure the user
can still access the resource on your site after they return from Discourse.
This is very important because there's nothing that guarantees the user that
will come back from Discourse after they confirm 2FA is the same user that
you've redirected to Discourse.

Internal ticket: t62183.
2022-04-13 15:04:09 +03:00

163 lines
3.4 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
class DiscourseConnectBase
class ParseError < RuntimeError; end
ACCESSORS = %i{
add_groups
admin moderator
avatar_force_update
avatar_url
bio
card_background_url
confirmed_2fa
email
external_id
groups
locale
locale_force_update
location
logout
name
no_2fa_methods
nonce
profile_background_url
remove_groups
require_2fa
require_activation
return_sso_url
suppress_welcome_message
title
username
website
}
FIXNUMS = []
BOOLS = %i{
admin
avatar_force_update
confirmed_2fa
locale_force_update
logout
moderator
no_2fa_methods
require_2fa
require_activation
suppress_welcome_message
}
def self.nonce_expiry_time
@nonce_expiry_time ||= 10.minutes
end
def self.nonce_expiry_time=(v)
@nonce_expiry_time = v
end
def self.used_nonce_expiry_time
24.hours
end
attr_accessor(*ACCESSORS)
attr_writer :sso_secret, :sso_url
def self.sso_secret
raise RuntimeError, "sso_secret not implemented on class, be sure to set it on instance"
end
def self.sso_url
raise RuntimeError, "sso_url not implemented on class, be sure to set it on instance"
end
def self.parse(payload, sso_secret = nil, **init_kwargs)
sso = new(**init_kwargs)
sso.sso_secret = sso_secret if sso_secret
parsed = Rack::Utils.parse_query(payload)
decoded = Base64.decode64(parsed["sso"])
decoded_hash = Rack::Utils.parse_query(decoded)
if sso.sign(parsed["sso"]) != parsed["sig"]
diags = "\n\nsso: #{parsed["sso"]}\n\nsig: #{parsed["sig"]}\n\nexpected sig: #{sso.sign(parsed["sso"])}"
if parsed["sso"] =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9=\r\n\/+]/m
raise ParseError, "The SSO field should be Base64 encoded, using only A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, and = characters. Your input contains characters we don't understand as Base64, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 #{diags}"
else
raise ParseError, "Bad signature for payload #{diags}"
end
end
ACCESSORS.each do |k|
val = decoded_hash[k.to_s]
val = val.to_i if FIXNUMS.include? k
if BOOLS.include? k
val = ["true", "false"].include?(val) ? val == "true" : nil
end
sso.public_send("#{k}=", val)
end
decoded_hash.each do |k, v|
if field = k[/^custom\.(.+)$/, 1]
sso.custom_fields[field] = v
end
end
sso
end
def diagnostics
DiscourseConnectBase::ACCESSORS.map { |a| "#{a}: #{public_send(a)}" }.join("\n")
end
def sso_secret
@sso_secret || self.class.sso_secret
end
def sso_url
@sso_url || self.class.sso_url
end
def custom_fields
@custom_fields ||= {}
end
def sign(payload, secret = nil)
secret = secret || sso_secret
OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest("sha256", secret, payload)
end
def to_json
self.to_h.to_json
end
def to_url(base_url = nil)
base = "#{base_url || sso_url}"
"#{base}#{base.include?('?') ? '&' : '?'}#{payload}"
end
def payload(secret = nil)
payload = Base64.strict_encode64(unsigned_payload)
"sso=#{CGI::escape(payload)}&sig=#{sign(payload, secret)}"
end
def unsigned_payload
Rack::Utils.build_query(self.to_h)
end
def to_h
payload = {}
ACCESSORS.each do |k|
next if (val = public_send(k)) == nil
payload[k] = val
end
@custom_fields&.each do |k, v|
payload["custom.#{k}"] = v.to_s
end
payload
end
end