discourse/spec/lib/service/steps_inspector_spec.rb
Loïc Guitaut 584424594e DEV: Replace params by the contract object in services
This patch replaces the parameters provided to a service through
`params` by the contract object.

That way, it allows better consistency when accessing input params. For
example, if you have a service without a contract, to access a
parameter, you need to use `params[:my_parameter]`. But with a contract,
you do this through `contract.my_parameter`. Now, with this patch,
you’ll be able to access it through `params.my_parameter` or
`params[:my_parameter]`.

Some methods have been added to the contract object to better mimic a
Hash. That way, when accessing/using `params`, you don’t have to think
too much about it:
- `params.my_key` is also accessible through `params[:my_key]`.
- `params.my_key = value` can also be done through `params[:my_key] =
  value`.
- `#slice` and `#merge` are available.
- `#to_hash` has been implemented, so the contract object will be
  automatically cast as a hash by Ruby depending on the context. For
  example, with an AR model, you can do this: `user.update(**params)`.
2024-10-25 14:48:34 +02:00

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# frozen_string_literal: true
RSpec.describe Service::StepsInspector do
class DummyService
include Service::Base
options do
attribute :my_option, :boolean, default: true
attribute :my_other_option, :integer, default: 1
end
model :model
policy :policy
params do
attribute :parameter
validates :parameter, presence: true
end
transaction do
step :in_transaction_step_1
step :in_transaction_step_2
end
step :final_step
end
subject(:inspector) { described_class.new(result) }
let(:parameter) { "present" }
let(:result) { DummyService.call(params: { parameter: parameter }) }
before do
class DummyService
%i[fetch_model policy in_transaction_step_1 in_transaction_step_2 final_step].each do |name|
define_method(name) { true }
end
end
end
describe "#inspect" do
subject(:output) { inspector.inspect.strip }
context "when service runs without error" do
it "outputs all the steps of the service" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy'
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when the model step is failing" do
before do
class DummyService
def fetch_model
false
end
end
end
it "shows the failing step" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy'
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when the policy step is failing" do
before do
class DummyService
def policy
false
end
end
end
it "shows the failing step" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy'
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when the params step is failing" do
let(:parameter) { nil }
it "shows the failing step" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy'
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when a common step is failing" do
before do
class DummyService
def in_transaction_step_2
fail!("step error")
end
end
end
it "shows the failing step" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy'
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when running in specs" do
context "when a successful step is flagged as being an unexpected result" do
before { result["result.policy.policy"]["spec.unexpected_result"] = true }
it "adapts its output accordingly" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy' <= expected to return false but got true instead
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
context "when a failing step is flagged as being an unexpected result" do
before do
class DummyService
def policy
false
end
end
result["result.policy.policy"]["spec.unexpected_result"] = true
end
it "adapts its output accordingly" do
expect(output).to eq <<~OUTPUT.chomp
[1/8] [options] 'default'
[2/8] [model] 'model'
[3/8] [policy] 'policy' <= expected to return true but got false instead
[4/8] [params] 'default'
[5/8] [transaction]
[6/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_1'
[7/8] [step] 'in_transaction_step_2'
[8/8] [step] 'final_step'
OUTPUT
end
end
end
end
describe "#error" do
subject(:error) { inspector.error }
context "when there are no errors" do
it "returns nothing" do
expect(error).to be_blank
end
end
context "when the model step is failing" do
context "when the model is missing" do
before do
class DummyService
def fetch_model
false
end
end
end
it "returns an error related to the model" do
expect(error).to match(/Model not found/)
end
end
context "when the model has errors" do
before do
class DummyService
def fetch_model
OpenStruct.new(invalid?: true, errors: ActiveModel::Errors.new(nil))
end
end
end
it "returns an error related to the model" do
expect(error).to match(/ActiveModel::Errors \[\]/)
end
end
end
context "when the params step is failing" do
let(:parameter) { nil }
it "returns an error related to the contract" do
expect(error).to match(/ActiveModel::Error attribute=parameter, type=blank, options={}/)
end
it "returns the provided paramaters" do
expect(error).to match(/{"parameter"=>nil}/)
end
end
context "when the policy step is failing" do
before do
class DummyService
def policy
false
end
end
end
context "when there is no reason provided" do
it "returns nothing" do
expect(error).to be_blank
end
end
context "when a reason is provided" do
before { result["result.policy.policy"][:reason] = "failed" }
it "returns the reason" do
expect(error).to eq "failed"
end
end
end
context "when a common step is failing" do
before { result["result.step.final_step"].fail(error: "my error") }
it "returns an error related to the step" do
expect(error).to eq("my error")
end
end
end
end