Authenticate connections to web_config service

- Require all requests to use a session path.
 - Use a redirect file to avoid exposing the URL on the command line, as
   it contains the session path.

Fix for CVE-2014-2914.
Closes #1438.

share/tools/web_config/index.html

@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ function switch_tab(new_tab) {
 	if (new_tab == 'tab_colors') {
 		/* Keep track of whether this is the first element */
 		var first = true
-		run_get_request('/colors/', function(key_and_values){
+		run_get_request('colors/', function(key_and_values){
 			/* Result is name, description, value */
 			var key = key_and_values[0]
 			var description = key_and_values[1]
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ function switch_tab(new_tab) {
 		sample_prompts.length = 0
 		/* Color the first one blue */
 		var first = true;
-		run_get_request('/sample_prompts/', function(sample_prompt){
+		run_get_request('sample_prompts/', function(sample_prompt){
 			var name = sample_prompt['name']
 			sample_prompts[name] = sample_prompt
 			var color = first ? '66F' : 'AAA'
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ function switch_tab(new_tab) {
 	} else if (new_tab == 'tab_functions') {
 		/* Keep track of whether this is the first element */
 		var first = true
-		run_get_request('/functions/', function(contents){
+		run_get_request('functions/', function(contents){
 			var elem = create_master_element(contents, false/* description */, 'AAAAAA', '11pt', select_function_master_element)
 			if (first) {
 				/* It's the first element, so select it, so something gets selected */
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ function switch_tab(new_tab) {
 		$('#master_detail_table').show()
 		wants_data_table = false
 	} else if (new_tab == 'tab_variables') {
-		run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('/variables/', function(json_contents){
+		run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('variables/', function(json_contents){
 			var rows = new Array()
 			for (var i = 0; i < json_contents.length; i++) {
 				var contents = json_contents[i]
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ function switch_tab(new_tab) {
 	} else if (new_tab == 'tab_history') {
 		// Clear the history map
 		history_element_map.length = 0
-		run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('/history/', function(json_contents){
+		run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('history/', function(json_contents){
 			start = new Date().getTime()
 			var rows = new Array()
 			for (var i = 0; i < json_contents.length; i++) {
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ function select_color_master_element(elem) {
 function select_function_master_element(elem) {
 	select_master_element(elem)
 	
-	run_post_request('/get_function/', {
+	run_post_request('get_function/', {
 		what: current_master_element_name()
 	}, function(contents){
 		/* Replace leading tabs and groups of four spaces at the beginning of a line with two spaces. */
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ function select_sample_prompt_master_element(elem) {
 	select_master_element(elem)
 	var name = current_master_element_name()
 	sample_prompt = sample_prompts[name]
-	run_post_request('/get_sample_prompt/', {
+	run_post_request('get_sample_prompt/', {
 		what: sample_prompt['function']
 	}, function(keys_and_values){
 		var prompt_func = keys_and_values['function']
@@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ function select_sample_prompt_master_element(elem) {
 function select_current_prompt_master_element(elem) {
 	$('.prompt_save_button').hide()
 	select_master_element(elem)
-	run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('/current_prompt/', function(keys_and_values){
+	run_get_request_with_bulk_handler('current_prompt/', function(keys_and_values){
 		var prompt_func = keys_and_values['function']
 		var prompt_demo = keys_and_values['demo']
 		var prompt_font_size = keys_and_values['font_size']
@@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ function select_current_prompt_master_element(elem) {
 function save_current_prompt() {
 	var name = current_master_element_name()
 	var sample_prompt = sample_prompts[name]
-	run_post_request('/set_prompt/', {
+	run_post_request('set_prompt/', {
 		what: sample_prompt['function']
 	}, function(contents){
 		if (contents == "OK") {
@@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ function post_style_to_server() {
 	if (! style)
 		return
 	
-	run_post_request('/set_color/', {
+	run_post_request('set_color/', {
 		what: current_master_element_name(),
 		color: style.color,
 		background_color: style.background_color,
@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ function escape_HTML(foo) {
 function tell_fish_to_delete_element(idx) {
 	var row_elem = $('#data_table_row_' + idx)
 	var txt = history_element_map[idx]
-	run_post_request('/delete_history_item/', {
+	run_post_request('delete_history_item/', {
 		what: txt
 	}, function(contents){
 		if (contents == "OK") {

share/tools/web_config/webconfig.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ else:
     from urllib.parse import parse_qs
 import webbrowser
 import subprocess
-import re, socket, os, sys, cgi, select, time, glob
+import re, socket, os, sys, cgi, select, time, glob, random, string
 try:
     import json
 except ImportError:
@@ -487,9 +487,16 @@ class FishConfigHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
         else: font_size = '18pt'
         return font_size
 
-
     def do_GET(self):
         p = self.path
+
+        authpath = '/' + authkey
+        if p.startswith(authpath):
+            p = p[len(authpath):]
+        else:
+            return self.send_error(403)
+        self.path = p
+
         if p == '/colors/':
             output = self.do_get_colors()
         elif p == '/functions/':
@@ -521,6 +528,14 @@ class FishConfigHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
 
     def do_POST(self):
         p = self.path
+
+        authpath = '/' + authkey
+        if p.startswith(authpath):
+            p = p[len(authpath):]
+        else:
+            return self.send_error(403)
+        self.path = p
+
         if IS_PY2:
             ctype, pdict = cgi.parse_header(self.headers.getheader('content-type'))
         else: # Python 3
@@ -584,7 +599,19 @@ class FishConfigHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
     def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
         """ Disable request logging """
         pass
-        
+
+redirect_template_html = """
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+ <head>
+  <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;URL='%s'" />
+ </head>
+ <body>
+  <p><a href="%s">Start the Fish Web config</a></p>
+ </body>
+</html>
+"""
+
 # find fish
 fish_bin_dir = os.environ.get('__fish_bin_dir')
 fish_bin_path = None
@@ -620,6 +647,9 @@ initial_wd = os.getcwd()
 where = os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])
 os.chdir(where)
 
+# Generate a 16-byte random key as a hexadecimal string
+authkey = hex(random.getrandbits(16*4))[2:]
+
 # Try to find a suitable port
 PORT = 8000
 while PORT <= 9000:
@@ -649,9 +679,36 @@ if len(sys.argv) > 1:
             initial_tab = '#' + tab
             break
 
-url = 'http://localhost:%d/%s' % (PORT, initial_tab)
+url = 'http://localhost:%d/%s/%s' % (PORT, authkey, initial_tab)
-print("Web config started at '%s'. Hit enter to stop." % url)
+
-webbrowser.open(url)
+# Create temporary file to hold redirect to real server
+# This prevents exposing the URL containing the authentication key on the command line
+# (see CVE-2014-2914 or https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/issues/1438)
+if 'XDG_CACHE_HOME' in os.environ:
+    dirname = os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars('$XDG_CACHE_HOME/fish/'))
+else:
+    dirname = os.path.expanduser('~/.cache/fish/')
+
+os.umask(0o0077)
+try:
+    os.makedirs(dirname, 0o0700)
+except OSError as e:
+    if e.errno == 17:
+       pass
+    else:
+       raise e
+
+randtoken = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(6))
+filename = dirname + 'web_config-%s.html' % randtoken
+
+f = open(filename, 'w')
+f.write(redirect_template_html % (url, url))
+f.close()
+
+# Open temporary file as URL
+fileurl = 'file://' + filename
+print("Web config started at '%s'. Hit enter to stop." % fileurl)
+webbrowser.open(fileurl)
 
 # Select on stdin and httpd
 stdin_no = sys.stdin.fileno()
@@ -668,3 +725,5 @@ try:
 except KeyboardInterrupt:
 	print("\nShutting down.")
 
+# Clean up temporary file
+os.remove(filename)