diff --git a/tests/checks/set.fish b/tests/checks/set.fish
index 7849800b5..31f82b3d5 100644
--- a/tests/checks/set.fish
+++ b/tests/checks/set.fish
@@ -635,6 +635,34 @@ end
 #CHECK: $var6[1]: |ghi|
 #CHECK: $var6[2]: |jkl|
 
+# `and` creates no new scope on its own
+true; and set -l var7a 89 179
+set -q var7a
+echo $status
+#CHECK: 0
+
+# `begin` of an `and` creates a new scope
+true; and begin
+    set -l var7b 359 719
+end
+set -q var7b
+echo $status
+#CHECK: 1
+
+# `or` creates no new scope on its own
+false; or set -l var8a 1439 2879
+set -q var8a
+echo $status
+#CHECK: 0
+
+# `begin` of an `or` creates a new scope
+false; or begin
+    set -l var8b 9091 9901
+end
+set -q var8b
+echo $status
+#CHECK: 1
+
 # Exporting works
 set -x TESTVAR0
 set -x TESTVAR1 a