Work on changelog

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Johannes Altmanninger 2024-05-24 14:52:57 +02:00
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@ -50,21 +50,23 @@ Notable improvements and fixes
------------------------------ ------------------------------
.. _changelog-new-bindings: .. _changelog-new-bindings:
- Fish now decodes keyboard input into human-readable key names. - fish asks terminals to speak keyboard protocols CSI u, XTerm's ``modifyOtherKeys`` and some progressive enhancements from the `kitty keyboard protocol <https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/keyboard-protocol/>`_.
To make this for for a wide range of terminals, fish asks terminals to speak several keyboard protocols,
including CSI u, XTerm's ``modifyOtherKeys`` and some progressive enhancements from the `kitty keyboard protocol <https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/keyboard-protocol/>`_.
Depending on terminal support, this allows to bind a lot more key combinations, including arbitrary combinations of modifiers :kbd:`ctrl`, :kbd:`alt` and :kbd:`shift`, Depending on terminal support, this allows to bind a lot more key combinations, including arbitrary combinations of modifiers :kbd:`ctrl`, :kbd:`alt` and :kbd:`shift`,
and telling e.g. :kbd:`ctrl-i` from :kbd:`tab`. and to distinguish e.g. :kbd:`ctrl-i` from :kbd:`tab`.
This comes with a new syntax for specifying keys to builtin ``bind``, which introduces modifier names and names for some keys that don't have an obvious and printable Unicode code point, instead of relying on byte sequences directly. Additionally, builtin ``bind`` no longer requires specifying keys as byte sequences but learned a human-readable syntax.
This includes modifier names, and names for keys like :kbd:`enter` and :kbd:`backspace`.
For example For example
- ``bind up 'do something'`` binds the up arrow key instead of a two-key sequence ("u" and then "p") - ``bind up 'do something'`` binds the up-arrow key instead of a two-key sequence ("u" and then "p")
- ``bind ctrl-x,alt-c 'do something'`` binds a sequence of two keys. - ``bind ctrl-x,alt-c 'do something'`` binds a sequence of two keys.
Any key argument that starts with an ASCII control character (like ``\e`` or ``\cX``) or is up to 3 characters long and not a named key and does not contain ``,`` or ``-`` will be interpreted in the old syntax to keep compatibility for the majority of bindings. This should cover the majority of bindings in use. Any key argument that starts with an ASCII control character (like ``\e`` or ``\cX``) or is up to 3 characters long, not a named key, and does not contain ``,`` or ``-`` will be interpreted in the old syntax to keep compatibility for the majority of bindings.
- A new function ``fish_should_add_to_history`` can be overridden to decide whether a command should be added to the history (:issue:`10302`). - A new function ``fish_should_add_to_history`` can be overridden to decide whether a command should be added to the history (:issue:`10302`).
- :kbd:`ctrl-c` during command input no longer prints ``^C`` and a new prompt but merely clears the command line. This restores the behavior from version 2.2. To revert to the old behavior use ``bind ctrl-c __fish_cancel_commandline`` (:issue:`10213`). - :kbd:`ctrl-c` during command input no longer prints ``^C`` and a new prompt but merely clears the command line. This restores the behavior from version 2.2. To revert to the old behavior use ``bind ctrl-c __fish_cancel_commandline`` (:issue:`10213`).
- Bindings can now mix special input functions and shell commands, so ``bind ctrl-g expand-abbr "commandline -i \n"`` works as expected (:issue:`8186`).
- Special input functions run from bindings via ``commandline -f`` are now applied immediately instead of after the currently executing binding.
For example, ``commandline -i foo; commandline | grep foo`` succeeds now.
- Undo history is no longer truncated after every command but kept for the lifetime of the shell process. - Undo history is no longer truncated after every command but kept for the lifetime of the shell process.
- The :kbd:`ctrl-r` history search now uses glob syntax (:issue:`10131`). - The :kbd:`ctrl-r` history search now uses glob syntax (:issue:`10131`).
- The :kbd:`ctrl-r` history search now operates only on the line or command substitution at cursor, making it easier to combine commands from history. - The :kbd:`ctrl-r` history search now operates only on the line or command substitution at cursor, making it easier to combine commands from history.
@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ Notable improvements and fixes
Deprecations and removed features Deprecations and removed features
--------------------------------- ---------------------------------
- ``commandline --tokenize`` (short option ``-o``) has been deprecated in favor of ``commandline --tokens-expanded`` (short option ``-x``) which expands variables and other shell expressions, removing the need to use "eval" in custom completions (:issue:`10212`). - ``commandline --tokenize`` (short option ``-o``) has been deprecated in favor of ``commandline --tokens-expanded`` (short option ``-x``) which expands variables and other shell expressions, removing the need to use "eval" in completion scripts (:issue:`10212`).
- Two new feature flags: - Two new feature flags:
- ``remove-percent-self`` (see ``status features``) disables PID expansion of ``%self`` which has been supplanted by ``$fish_pid`` (:issue:`10262`). - ``remove-percent-self`` (see ``status features``) disables PID expansion of ``%self`` which has been supplanted by ``$fish_pid`` (:issue:`10262`).
@ -91,69 +93,73 @@ Deprecations and removed features
They are available as a preview now, it is our intention to enable them by default in future, and after that eventually make them read-only. They are available as a preview now, it is our intention to enable them by default in future, and after that eventually make them read-only.
- Specifying key names as terminfo name (``bind -k``) is deprecated and may be removed in a future version. - Specifying key names as terminfo name (``bind -k``) is deprecated and may be removed in a future version.
- Flow control -- which if enabled by ``stty ixon ixoff`` allows to pause terminal input with :kbd:`ctrl-s` and resume it with :kbd:`ctrl-q` -- now works only while fish is executing an external command. - Flow control -- which, if enabled by ``stty ixon ixoff``, allows to pause terminal input with :kbd:`ctrl-s` and resume it with :kbd:`ctrl-q` -- now works only while fish is executing an external command.
- When a terminal pastes text into fish using bracketed paste, fish used to switch to a special ``paste`` bind mode. - When a terminal pastes text into fish using bracketed paste, fish used to switch to a special ``paste`` bind mode.
This bind mode has been removed. The behavior on paste is currently not meant to be configurable. This bind mode has been removed. The behavior on paste is currently not meant to be configurable.
- When fish is stopped or terminated by a signal that cannot be caught (SIGSTOP or SIGKILL), it may leave the terminal in a state where keypresses with modifiers are sent as CSI u sequences instead of traditional control characters or escape sequecnes (that are recognized by bash/readline). If this happens, you can use the ``reset`` command from ``ncurses`` to restore the terminal state. - When an interactive fish is stopped or terminated by a signal that cannot be caught (SIGSTOP or SIGKILL), it may leave the terminal in a state where keypresses with modifiers are sent as CSI u sequences instead of traditional control characters or escape sequecnes (that are recognized by bash/readline).
- ``fish_key_reader --verbose`` is now ignored, so it no longer shows raw byte values or timing information. Since fish now decodes keys, this should no longer be necessary. If this happens, you can use the ``reset`` command from ``ncurses`` to restore the terminal state.
- ``fish_key_reader --verbose`` is now ignored, so it no longer shows raw byte values or timing information.
Raw byte values should no longer be necessary because fish now decodes them to the new human-readable key names for builtin bind.
Scripting improvements Scripting improvements
---------------------- ----------------------
- Add ``history append`` subcommand to append a command to the history without executing it (:issue:`4506`).
- A new redirection: ``<? /path/to/file`` will try opening the file as input, and if it doesn't succeed silently use /dev/null instead.
This can help with checks like ``test -f /path/to/file; and string replace foo bar < /path/to/file``. (:issue:`10387`)
- New option ``commandline --tokens-raw`` prints a list of tokens without any unescaping (:issue:`10212`).
- ``functions`` and ``type`` now show where a function was copied and where it originally was instead of saying ``Defined interactively`` (:issue:`6575`). - ``functions`` and ``type`` now show where a function was copied and where it originally was instead of saying ``Defined interactively`` (:issue:`6575`).
- Stack trace now shows line numbers for copied functions. - Stack trace now shows line numbers for copied functions.
- ``foo & && bar`` is now a syntax error, like in other shells (:issue:`9911`). - ``foo & && bar`` is now a syntax error, like in other shells (:issue:`9911`).
- ``if -e foo; end`` now prints a more accurate error (:issue:`10000`). - ``if -e foo; end`` now prints a more accurate error (:issue:`10000`).
- Variables in command position that expand to a subcommand keyword are now forbidden to fix a likely user error. For example ``set editor command emacs; $editor`` is no longer allowed (:issue:`10249`). - Variables in command position that expand to a subcommand keyword are now forbidden to fix a likely user error.
- New option ``commandline --tokens-raw`` prints a list of tokens without any unescaping (:issue:`10212`). For example ``set editor command emacs; $editor`` is no longer allowed (:issue:`10249`).
- `cd` into a directory that is not readable but accessible (permissions `--x`) is now possible (:issue:`10432`).
- An integer overflow in ``string repeat`` leading to a near-infinite loop has been fixed (:issue:`9899`). - An integer overflow in ``string repeat`` leading to a near-infinite loop has been fixed (:issue:`9899`).
- ``string shorten`` behaves better in the presence of non-printable characters, including fixing an integer overflow that shortened strings more than intended. (:issue:`9854`) - ``string shorten`` behaves better in the presence of non-printable characters, including fixing an integer overflow that shortened strings more than intended. (:issue:`9854`)
- ``string pad`` no longer allows non-printable characters as padding. (:issue:`9854`) - ``string pad`` no longer allows non-printable characters as padding. (:issue:`9854`)
- ``string repeat`` now allows omission of ``-n`` when the first argument is an integer. (:issue:`10282`) - ``string repeat`` now allows omission of ``-n`` when the first argument is an integer. (:issue:`10282`)
- ``functions --handlers-type caller-exit`` once again lists functions defined as ``function --on-job-exit caller``, rather than them being listed by ``functions --handlers-type process-exit``. - ``functions --handlers-type caller-exit`` once again lists functions defined as ``function --on-job-exit caller``, rather than them being listed by ``functions --handlers-type process-exit``.
- Add ``history append`` subcommand to append a command to the history without executing it (:issue:`4506`).
- A new redirection: ``<? /path/to/file`` will try opening the file as input, and if it doesn't succeed silently use /dev/null instead.
This can help with checks like ``test -f /path/to/file; and string replace foo bar < /path/to/file``. (:issue:`10387`)
- ``set`` has a new ``--no-event`` flag, to set or erase variables without triggering a variable event. This is useful e.g. to change a variable in an event handler. (:issue:`10480`) - ``set`` has a new ``--no-event`` flag, to set or erase variables without triggering a variable event. This is useful e.g. to change a variable in an event handler. (:issue:`10480`)
- Commas in command substitution output are no longer used as separators in brace expansion, preventing a surprising expansion in rare cases (:issue:`5048`). - Commas in command substitution output are no longer used as separators in brace expansion, preventing a surprising expansion in rare cases (:issue:`5048`).
- Universal variables can now store strings containing invalid Unicode codepoints (:issue:`10313`). - Universal variables can now store strings containing invalid Unicode codepoints (:issue:`10313`).
Interactive improvements Interactive improvements
------------------------ ------------------------
- When using :kbd:`ctrl-x` on Wayland in the VSCode terminal, the clipboard is no longer cleared on :kbd:`ctrl-c`.
- Command-specific tab completions may now offer results whose first character is a period. For example, it is now possible to tab-complete ``git add`` for files with leading periods. The default file completions hide these files, unless the token itself has a leading period (:issue:`3707`). - Command-specific tab completions may now offer results whose first character is a period. For example, it is now possible to tab-complete ``git add`` for files with leading periods. The default file completions hide these files, unless the token itself has a leading period (:issue:`3707`).
- Option completion now uses fuzzy subsequence filtering, as non-option completion does. This means that ``--fb`` may be completed to ``--foobar`` if there is no better match. - Option completion now uses fuzzy subsequence filtering, just like non-option completion.
This means that ``--fb`` may be completed to ``--foobar`` if there is no better match.
- Completions that insert an entire token now use quotes instead of backslashes to escape special characters (:issue:`5433`). - Completions that insert an entire token now use quotes instead of backslashes to escape special characters (:issue:`5433`).
- File name completion usually starts at the last ``:`` or ``=`` within a token. - Historically, file name completions are provided after at the last ``:`` or ``=`` within a token.
If these characters are actually part of the filename, they will be escaped as ``\:`` and ``\=``, This helps commands like ``rsync --files-from=``.
If the ``=`` or ``:`` is actually part of the filename, it will be escaped as ``\:`` and ``\=``,
and no longer get this special treatment. and no longer get this special treatment.
This matches Bash's behavior. This matches Bash's behavior.
- Autosuggestions were sometimes not shown after recalling a line from history, which has been fixed (:issue:`10287`). - Autosuggestions were sometimes not shown after recalling a line from history, which has been fixed (:issue:`10287`).
- Nonprintable ASCII control characters are now rendered using symbols from Unicode's Control Pictures block (:issue:`5274`). - Up-arrow search matches -- which are highlighted in reverse video -- are no longer syntax-highlighted, to fix bad contrast with the search match highlighting.
- Up-arrow search matches are no longer highlighted with low contrast. - Command abbreviations (those with ``--position command`` or without a ``--position``) now also expand after decorators like ``command`` (:issue:`10396`).
- Abbreviations now expand after process separators like ``;`` and ``|``. This fixes a regression in version 3.6 (:issue:`9730`).
- When exporting interactively defined functions (using ``type``, ``functions`` or ``funcsave``) the function body is now indented, same as in the interactive command line editor (:issue:`8603`).
- :kbd:`ctrl-x` (``fish_clipboard_copy``) on multiline commands now includes indentation (:issue:`10437`).
- :kbd:`ctrl-v` (``fish_clipboard_paste``) now strips ASCII control characters from the pasted text.
This is consistent with normal keyboard input (:issue:`5274`).
- When a command like ``fg %2`` fails to find the given job, it no longer behaves as if no job spec was given (:issue:`9835`). - When a command like ``fg %2`` fails to find the given job, it no longer behaves as if no job spec was given (:issue:`9835`).
- Redirection in command position like ``>echo`` is now highlighted as error (:issue:`8877`). - Redirection in command position like ``>echo`` is now highlighted as error (:issue:`8877`).
- `fish_vi_cursor` now works properly inside the prompt created by builtin ``read`` (:issue:`10088`). - `fish_vi_cursor` now works properly inside the prompt created by builtin ``read`` (:issue:`10088`).
- fish no longer fails to open a fifo if interrupted by a terminal resize signal (:issue:`10250`). - fish no longer fails to open a fifo if interrupted by a terminal resize signal (:issue:`10250`).
- ``read --help`` and friends no longer ignore redirections. This fixes a regression in version 3.1 (:issue:`10274`). - ``read --help`` and friends no longer ignore redirections. This fixes a regression in version 3.1 (:issue:`10274`).
- Command abbreviations (those with ``--position command`` or without a ``--position``) now also expand after decorators like ``command`` (:issue:`10396`).
- Abbreviations now expand after process separators like ``;`` and ``|``. This fixes a regression in version 3.6 (:issue:`9730`).
- When exporting interactively defined functions (using ``type``, ``functions`` or ``funcsave``) the function body is now indented, same as in the interactive command line editor (:issue:`8603`).
- :kbd:`ctrl-x` (``fish_clipboard_copy``) on multiline commands now includes indentation (:issue:`10437`).
- When using :kbd:`ctrl-x` on Wayland in the VSCode terminal, the clipboard is no longer cleared on :kbd:`ctrl-c`.
- Measuring a command with `time` now considers the time taken for command substitution (:issue:`9100`). - Measuring a command with `time` now considers the time taken for command substitution (:issue:`9100`).
New or improved bindings New or improved bindings
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- Bindings can now mix special input functions and shell commands, so ``bind ctrl-g expand-abbr "commandline -i \n"`` works as expected (:issue:`8186`).
- Special input functions run from bindings via ``commandline -f`` are now applied immediately instead of after the currently executing binding.
For example, ``commandline -f yank -f yank-pop`` inserts the last-but-one entry from the kill ring.
- When the cursor is on a command that resolves to an executable script, :kbd:`alt-o` will now open that script in your editor (:issue:`10266`). - When the cursor is on a command that resolves to an executable script, :kbd:`alt-o` will now open that script in your editor (:issue:`10266`).
- During up-arrow history search, :kbd:`shift-delete` will delete the current search item and move to the next older item. Previously this was only supported in the history pager. - During up-arrow history search, :kbd:`shift-delete` will delete the current search item and move to the next older item. Previously this was only supported in the history pager.
Same for autosuggestions. Same for autosuggestions.
- :kbd:`ctrl-Z` (alias :kbd:`ctrl-shift-z`) is now bound to redo. - :kbd:`ctrl-Z` (also known as :kbd:`ctrl-shift-z`) is now bound to redo.
- Some improvements to the :kbd:`alt-e` binding which edits the commandline in an external editor: - Some improvements to the :kbd:`alt-e` binding which edits the commandline in an external editor:
- The editor's cursor position is copied back to fish. This is currently supported for Vim and Kakoune. - The editor's cursor position is copied back to fish. This is currently supported for Vim and Kakoune.
- Cursor position synchronization is only supported for a set of known editors. This has been extended by also resolving aliases. For example use ``complete --wraps my-vim vim`` to synchronize cursors when `EDITOR=my-vim`. - Cursor position synchronization is only supported for a set of known editors. This has been extended by also resolving aliases. For example use ``complete --wraps my-vim vim`` to synchronize cursors when `EDITOR=my-vim`.
- Multiline commands are indented before being sent to the editor, which matches the rendering in fish. - Multiline commands are indented before being sent to the editor, which matches how they are displayed in fish.
- The ``*-path-component`` bindings like ``backward-kill-path-component`` now treat ``#`` as part of a path component (:issue:`10271`). - The ``*-path-component`` bindings like ``backward-kill-path-component`` now treat ``#`` as part of a path component (:issue:`10271`).
- Bindings like :kbd:`alt-l` that print output in between prompts now work correctly with multiline commandlines. - Bindings like :kbd:`alt-l` that print output in between prompts now work correctly with multiline commandlines.
- :kbd:`alt-d` on an empty command line lists the directory history again. This restores the behavior of version 2.1. - :kbd:`alt-d` on an empty command line lists the directory history again. This restores the behavior of version 2.1.
@ -169,13 +175,9 @@ New or improved bindings
- When the cursor is at the start of a line, escaping from insert mode no longer moves the cursor to the previous line. - When the cursor is at the start of a line, escaping from insert mode no longer moves the cursor to the previous line.
- Added bindings for clipboard interaction, like :kbd:`",+,p` and :kbd:`",+,y,y`. - Added bindings for clipboard interaction, like :kbd:`",+,p` and :kbd:`",+,y,y`.
Improved prompts
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Completions Completions
^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^
- Added completions for: - Various new completion scripts and numerous updates to existing ones.
- Improved some completions
- Generated completions are now stored in `$XDG_CACHE_HOME/fish` or `~/.cache/fish` by default (:issue:`10369`) - Generated completions are now stored in `$XDG_CACHE_HOME/fish` or `~/.cache/fish` by default (:issue:`10369`)
Improved terminal support Improved terminal support
@ -192,7 +194,6 @@ Other improvements
- ``fish_indent`` will now collapse multiple successive empty lines into one (:issue:`10325`). - ``fish_indent`` will now collapse multiple successive empty lines into one (:issue:`10325`).
- The HTML-based configuration UI (``fish_config``) now uses Alpine.js instead of AngularJS (:issue:`9554`). - The HTML-based configuration UI (``fish_config``) now uses Alpine.js instead of AngularJS (:issue:`9554`).
- ``fish_config`` now also works in a Windows MSYS environment (:issue:`10111`). - ``fish_config`` now also works in a Windows MSYS environment (:issue:`10111`).
- `cd` into a directory that is not readable but accessible (permissions `--x`) is now possible (:issue:`10432`).
.. _rust-packaging: .. _rust-packaging: