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docs: fix a few links
- add missing links for some commands (control flow section) - fix broken links that use the old syntax (#tut_ links) - miscellaneous fixing of backticks/emphasis
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@ -380,6 +380,8 @@ Unlike other shells, fish does not split command substitutions on any whitespace
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-lglib-2.0
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.. _tut_semicolon:
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Separating Commands (Semicolon)
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-------------------------------
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@ -415,6 +417,8 @@ There is also a ``$pipestatus`` list variable for the exit statuses [#]_ of proc
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.. [#] or "stati" if you prefer, or "statūs" if you've time-travelled from ancient Rome or work as a latin teacher
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.. _tut_combiners:
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Combiners (And, Or, Not)
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------------------------
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@ -422,15 +426,15 @@ fish supports the familiar ``&&`` and ``||`` to combine commands, and ``!`` to n
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> ./configure && make && sudo make install
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Here, `make` is only executed if `./configure` succeeds (returns 0), and `sudo make install` is only executed if both `./configure` and `make` succeed.
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Here, ``make`` is only executed if ``./configure`` succeeds (returns 0), and ``sudo make install`` is only executed if both ``./configure`` and ``make`` succeed.
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fish also supports ``and``, ``or``, and ``not``. The first two are job modifiers and have lower precedence. Example usage::
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fish also supports :ref:`and <cmd-and>`, :ref:`or <cmd-or>`, and :ref:`not <cmd-not>`. The first two are job modifiers and have lower precedence. Example usage::
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> cp file1.txt file1_bak.txt && cp file2.txt file2_bak.txt ; and echo "Backup successful"; or echo "Backup failed"
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Backup failed
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As mentioned in `the section on the semicolon <#tut_semicolon>`__, this can also be written in multiple lines, like so::
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As mentioned in :ref:`the section on the semicolon <tut_semicolon>`, this can also be written in multiple lines, like so::
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cp file1.txt file1_bak.txt && cp file2.txt file2_bak.txt
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and echo "Backup successful"
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@ -440,7 +444,7 @@ As mentioned in `the section on the semicolon <#tut_semicolon>`__, this can also
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Conditionals (If, Else, Switch)
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-------------------------------
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Use ``if``, ``else if``, and ``else`` to conditionally execute code, based on the exit status of a command.
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Use :ref:`if <cmd-if>` and :ref:`else <cmd-else>` to conditionally execute code, based on the exit status of a command.
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::
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@ -479,7 +483,7 @@ To compare strings or numbers or check file properties (whether a file exists or
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echo We do not have a hosts file
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end
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`Combiners <#tut_combiners>`__ can also be used to make more complex conditions, like
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:ref:`Combiners <tut_combiners>` can also be used to make more complex conditions, like
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::
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@ -489,9 +493,9 @@ To compare strings or numbers or check file properties (whether a file exists or
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end
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For even more complex conditions, use ``begin`` and ``end`` to group parts of them.
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For even more complex conditions, use :ref:`begin <cmd-begin>` and :ref:`end <cmd-end>` to group parts of them.
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There is also a ``switch`` command::
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There is also a :ref:`switch <cmd-switch>` command::
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switch (uname)
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case Linux
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@ -505,13 +509,13 @@ There is also a ``switch`` command::
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end
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Note that ``case`` does not fall through, and can accept multiple arguments or (quoted) wildcards.
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Note that :ref:`case <cmd-case>` does not fall through, and can accept multiple arguments or (quoted) wildcards.
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Functions
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---------
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A ``fish`` function is a list of commands, which may optionally take arguments. Unlike other shells, arguments are not passed in "numbered variables" like ``$1``, but instead in a single list ``$argv``. To create a function, use the :ref:`function <cmd-function>` builtin::
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A fish function is a list of commands, which may optionally take arguments. Unlike other shells, arguments are not passed in "numbered variables" like ``$1``, but instead in a single list ``$argv``. To create a function, use the :ref:`function <cmd-function>` builtin::
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> function say_hello
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echo Hello $argv
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@ -522,12 +526,12 @@ A ``fish`` function is a list of commands, which may optionally take arguments.
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Hello everybody!
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Unlike other shells, ``fish`` does not have aliases or special prompt syntax. Functions take their place.
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Unlike other shells, fish does not have aliases or special prompt syntax. Functions take their place.
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You can list the names of all functions with the ``functions`` keyword (note the plural!). ``fish`` starts out with a number of functions::
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You can list the names of all functions with the :ref:`functions <cmd-functions>` builtin (note the plural!). fish starts out with a number of functions::
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> functions
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alias, cd, delete-or-exit, dirh, dirs, down-or-search, eval, export, fish_command_not_found_setup, fish_config, fish_default_key_bindings, fish_prompt, fish_right_prompt, fish_sigtrap_handler, fish_update_completions, funced, funcsave, grep, help, history, isatty, ls, man, math, nextd, nextd-or-forward-word, open, popd, prevd, prevd-or-backward-word, prompt_pwd, psub, pushd, seq, setenv, trap, type, umask, up-or-search, vared
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N_, abbr, alias, bg, cd, cdh, contains_seq, delete-or-exit, dirh, dirs, disown, down-or-search, edit_command_buffer, export, fg, fish_add_path, fish_breakpoint_prompt, fish_clipboard_copy, fish_clipboard_paste, fish_config, fish_default_key_bindings, fish_default_mode_prompt, fish_git_prompt, fish_hg_prompt, fish_hybrid_key_bindings, fish_indent, fish_is_root_user, fish_job_summary, fish_key_reader, fish_md5, fish_mode_prompt, fish_npm_helper, fish_opt, fish_print_git_action, fish_print_hg_root, fish_prompt, fish_sigtrap_handler, fish_svn_prompt, fish_title, fish_update_completions, fish_vcs_prompt, fish_vi_cursor, fish_vi_key_bindings, funced, funcsave, grep, help, history, hostname, isatty, kill, la, ll, ls, man, nextd, nextd-or-forward-word, open, popd, prevd, prevd-or-backward-word, prompt_hostname, prompt_pwd, psub, pushd, realpath, seq, setenv, suspend, trap, type, umask, up-or-search, vared, wait
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You can see the source for any function by passing its name to ``functions``::
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