fish-shell/src/builtin_string.cpp
Kurtis Rader a928517e95 improve converting strings to ints/longs
The existing code is inconsistent, and in a couple of cases wrong, about
dealing with strings that are not valid ints. For example, there are
locations that call wcstol() and check errno without first setting errno
to zero. Normalize the code to a consistent pattern.  This is mostly to
deal with inconsistencies between BSD, GNU, and other UNIXes.

This does make some syntax more liberal. For example `echo $PATH[1 .. 3]`
is now valid due to uniformly allowing leading and trailing whitespace
around numbers. Whereas prior to this change you would get a "Invalid
index value" error. Contrast this with `echo $PATH[ 1.. 3 ]` which was
valid and still is.
2016-11-25 18:52:15 -08:00

1197 lines
37 KiB
C++

// Implementation of the string builtin.
#include "config.h"
#define PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH WCHAR_T_BITS
#ifdef _WIN32
#define PCRE2_STATIC
#endif
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <wctype.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "builtin.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "fallback.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
#include "io.h"
#include "parse_util.h"
#include "pcre2.h"
#include "wgetopt.h"
#include "wildcard.h"
#include "wutil.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
class parser_t;
#define STRING_ERR_MISSING _(L"%ls: Expected argument\n")
enum { BUILTIN_STRING_OK = 0, BUILTIN_STRING_NONE = 1, BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR = 2 };
static void string_error(io_streams_t &streams, const wchar_t *fmt, ...) {
streams.err.append(L"string ");
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
streams.err.append_formatv(fmt, va);
va_end(va);
}
static void string_unknown_option(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, const wchar_t *subcmd,
const wchar_t *opt) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_UNKNOWN, subcmd, opt);
builtin_print_help(parser, streams, L"string", streams.err);
}
// We read from stdin if we are the second or later process in a pipeline.
static bool string_args_from_stdin(const io_streams_t &streams) {
return streams.stdin_is_directly_redirected;
}
static const wchar_t *string_get_arg_stdin(wcstring *storage, const io_streams_t &streams) {
std::string arg;
for (;;) {
char ch = '\0';
long rc = read_blocked(streams.stdin_fd, &ch, 1);
if (rc < 0) { // failure
return 0;
}
if (rc == 0) { // EOF
if (arg.empty()) {
return 0;
}
break;
}
if (ch == '\n') {
break;
}
arg += ch;
}
*storage = str2wcstring(arg);
return storage->c_str();
}
static const wchar_t *string_get_arg_argv(int *argidx, wchar_t **argv) {
return argv && argv[*argidx] ? argv[(*argidx)++] : 0;
}
static const wchar_t *string_get_arg(int *argidx, wchar_t **argv, wcstring *storage,
const io_streams_t &streams) {
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams)) {
return string_get_arg_stdin(storage, streams);
}
return string_get_arg_argv(argidx, argv);
}
static int string_escape(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L"n";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"no-quoted", no_argument, 0, 'n'}, {0, 0, 0, 0}};
escape_flags_t flags = ESCAPE_ALL;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int opt = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (opt == -1) {
break;
}
switch (opt) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'n': {
flags |= ESCAPE_NO_QUOTED;
break;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
int nesc = 0;
wcstring storage;
const wchar_t *arg;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
streams.out.append(escape(arg, flags));
streams.out.append(L'\n');
nesc++;
}
return nesc > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
static int string_join(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L"q";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'}, {0, 0, 0, 0}};
bool quiet = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int opt = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (opt == -1) {
break;
}
switch (opt) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'q': {
quiet = true;
break;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
const wchar_t *sep;
if ((sep = string_get_arg_argv(&i, argv)) == 0) {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
int nargs = 0;
const wchar_t *arg;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
if (!quiet) {
if (nargs > 0) {
streams.out.append(sep);
}
streams.out.append(arg);
}
nargs++;
}
if (nargs > 0 && !quiet) {
streams.out.push_back(L'\n');
}
return nargs > 1 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
static int string_length(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L"q";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'}, {0, 0, 0, 0}};
bool quiet = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int opt = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (opt == -1) {
break;
}
switch (opt) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'q': {
quiet = true;
break;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
const wchar_t *arg;
int nnonempty = 0;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
size_t n = wcslen(arg);
if (n > 0) {
nnonempty++;
}
if (!quiet) {
streams.out.append(to_string(n));
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
}
return nnonempty > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
struct match_options_t {
bool all;
bool ignore_case;
bool index;
bool invert_match;
bool quiet;
match_options_t()
: all(false), ignore_case(false), index(false), invert_match(false), quiet(false) {}
};
class string_matcher_t {
protected:
match_options_t opts;
io_streams_t &streams;
int total_matched;
public:
string_matcher_t(const match_options_t &opts_, io_streams_t &streams_)
: opts(opts_), streams(streams_), total_matched(0) {}
virtual ~string_matcher_t() {}
virtual bool report_matches(const wchar_t *arg) = 0;
int match_count() { return total_matched; }
};
class wildcard_matcher_t : public string_matcher_t {
private:
wcstring wcpattern;
public:
wildcard_matcher_t(const wchar_t * /*argv0*/, const wchar_t *pattern,
const match_options_t &opts, io_streams_t &streams)
: string_matcher_t(opts, streams), wcpattern(parse_util_unescape_wildcards(pattern)) {
if (opts.ignore_case) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < wcpattern.length(); i++) {
wcpattern[i] = towlower(wcpattern[i]);
}
}
}
virtual ~wildcard_matcher_t() {}
bool report_matches(const wchar_t *arg) {
// Note: --all is a no-op for glob matching since the pattern is always matched against the
// entire argument.
bool match;
if (opts.ignore_case) {
wcstring s = arg;
for (size_t i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
s[i] = towlower(s[i]);
}
match = wildcard_match(s, wcpattern, false);
} else {
match = wildcard_match(arg, wcpattern, false);
}
if (match ^ opts.invert_match) {
total_matched++;
if (!opts.quiet) {
if (opts.index) {
streams.out.append_format(L"1 %lu\n", wcslen(arg));
} else {
streams.out.append(arg);
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
}
}
return true;
}
};
static wcstring pcre2_strerror(int err_code) {
wchar_t buf[128];
pcre2_get_error_message(err_code, (PCRE2_UCHAR *)buf, sizeof(buf) / sizeof(wchar_t));
return buf;
}
struct compiled_regex_t {
pcre2_code *code;
pcre2_match_data *match;
compiled_regex_t(const wchar_t *argv0, const wchar_t *pattern, bool ignore_case,
io_streams_t &streams)
: code(0), match(0) {
// Disable some sequences that can lead to security problems.
uint32_t options = PCRE2_NEVER_UTF;
#if PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH < 32
options |= PCRE2_NEVER_BACKSLASH_C;
#endif
int err_code = 0;
PCRE2_SIZE err_offset = 0;
code =
pcre2_compile(PCRE2_SPTR(pattern), PCRE2_ZERO_TERMINATED,
options | (ignore_case ? PCRE2_CASELESS : 0), &err_code, &err_offset, 0);
if (code == 0) {
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Regular expression compile error: %ls\n"), argv0,
pcre2_strerror(err_code).c_str());
string_error(streams, L"%ls: %ls\n", argv0, pattern);
string_error(streams, L"%ls: %*ls\n", argv0, err_offset, L"^");
return;
}
match = pcre2_match_data_create_from_pattern(code, 0);
if (match == 0) {
DIE_MEM();
}
}
~compiled_regex_t() {
if (match != 0) {
pcre2_match_data_free(match);
}
if (code != 0) {
pcre2_code_free(code);
}
}
};
class pcre2_matcher_t : public string_matcher_t {
const wchar_t *argv0;
compiled_regex_t regex;
int report_match(const wchar_t *arg, int pcre2_rc) {
// Return values: -1 = error, 0 = no match, 1 = match.
if (pcre2_rc == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH) {
if (opts.invert_match && !opts.quiet) {
if (opts.index) {
streams.out.append_format(L"1 %lu\n", wcslen(arg));
} else {
streams.out.append(arg);
streams.out.push_back(L'\n');
}
}
return opts.invert_match ? 1 : 0;
} else if (pcre2_rc < 0) {
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Regular expression match error: %ls\n"), argv0,
pcre2_strerror(pcre2_rc).c_str());
return -1;
} else if (pcre2_rc == 0) {
// The output vector wasn't big enough. Should not happen.
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Regular expression internal error\n"), argv0);
return -1;
}
else if (opts.invert_match)
return 0;
PCRE2_SIZE *ovector = pcre2_get_ovector_pointer(regex.match);
for (int j = 0; j < pcre2_rc; j++) {
PCRE2_SIZE begin = ovector[2 * j];
PCRE2_SIZE end = ovector[2 * j + 1];
if (begin != PCRE2_UNSET && end != PCRE2_UNSET && !opts.quiet) {
if (opts.index) {
streams.out.append_format(L"%lu %lu", (unsigned long)(begin + 1),
(unsigned long)(end - begin));
} else if (end > begin) // may have end < begin if \K is used
{
streams.out.append(wcstring(&arg[begin], end - begin));
}
streams.out.push_back(L'\n');
}
}
return opts.invert_match ? 0 : 1;
}
public:
pcre2_matcher_t(const wchar_t *argv0_, const wchar_t *pattern, const match_options_t &opts,
io_streams_t &streams)
: string_matcher_t(opts, streams),
argv0(argv0_),
regex(argv0_, pattern, opts.ignore_case, streams) {}
virtual ~pcre2_matcher_t() {}
bool report_matches(const wchar_t *arg) {
// A return value of true means all is well (even if no matches were found), false indicates
// an unrecoverable error.
if (regex.code == 0) {
// pcre2_compile() failed.
return false;
}
int matched = 0;
// See pcre2demo.c for an explanation of this logic.
PCRE2_SIZE arglen = wcslen(arg);
int rc = report_match(
arg, pcre2_match(regex.code, PCRE2_SPTR(arg), arglen, 0, 0, regex.match, 0));
if (rc < 0) { // pcre2 match error.
return false;
} else if (rc == 0) { // no match
return true;
}
matched++;
total_matched++;
if (opts.invert_match) {
return true;
}
// Report any additional matches.
PCRE2_SIZE *ovector = pcre2_get_ovector_pointer(regex.match);
while (opts.all || matched == 0) {
uint32_t options = 0;
PCRE2_SIZE offset = ovector[1]; // start at end of previous match
if (ovector[0] == ovector[1]) {
if (ovector[0] == arglen) {
break;
}
options = PCRE2_NOTEMPTY_ATSTART | PCRE2_ANCHORED;
}
rc = report_match(arg, pcre2_match(regex.code, PCRE2_SPTR(arg), arglen, offset, options,
regex.match, 0));
if (rc < 0) {
return false;
}
if (rc == 0) {
if (options == 0) { // all matches found
break;
}
ovector[1] = offset + 1;
continue;
}
matched++;
total_matched++;
}
return true;
}
};
static int string_match(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L"ainvqr";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"all", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
{L"ignore-case", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
{L"index", no_argument, 0, 'n'},
{L"invert", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{L"regex", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};
match_options_t opts;
bool regex = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int opt = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (opt == -1) {
break;
}
switch (opt) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'a': {
opts.all = true;
break;
}
case 'i': {
opts.ignore_case = true;
break;
}
case 'n': {
opts.index = true;
break;
}
case 'v': {
opts.invert_match = true;
break;
}
case 'q': {
opts.quiet = true;
break;
}
case 'r': {
regex = true;
break;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
const wchar_t *pattern;
if ((pattern = string_get_arg_argv(&i, argv)) == 0) {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
string_matcher_t *matcher;
if (regex) {
matcher = new pcre2_matcher_t(argv[0], pattern, opts, streams);
} else {
matcher = new wildcard_matcher_t(argv[0], pattern, opts, streams);
}
const wchar_t *arg;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
if (!matcher->report_matches(arg)) {
delete matcher;
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
}
int rc = matcher->match_count() > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
delete matcher;
return rc;
}
struct replace_options_t {
bool all;
bool ignore_case;
bool quiet;
replace_options_t() : all(false), ignore_case(false), quiet(false) {}
};
class string_replacer_t {
protected:
const wchar_t *argv0;
replace_options_t opts;
int total_replaced;
io_streams_t &streams;
public:
string_replacer_t(const wchar_t *argv0_, const replace_options_t &opts_, io_streams_t &streams_)
: argv0(argv0_), opts(opts_), total_replaced(0), streams(streams_) {}
virtual ~string_replacer_t() {}
virtual bool replace_matches(const wchar_t *arg) = 0;
int replace_count() { return total_replaced; }
};
class literal_replacer_t : public string_replacer_t {
const wchar_t *pattern;
const wchar_t *replacement;
size_t patlen;
public:
literal_replacer_t(const wchar_t *argv0, const wchar_t *pattern_, const wchar_t *replacement_,
const replace_options_t &opts, io_streams_t &streams)
: string_replacer_t(argv0, opts, streams),
pattern(pattern_),
replacement(replacement_),
patlen(wcslen(pattern)) {}
virtual ~literal_replacer_t() {}
bool replace_matches(const wchar_t *arg) {
wcstring result;
if (patlen == 0) {
result = arg;
} else {
int replaced = 0;
const wchar_t *cur = arg;
while (*cur != L'\0') {
if ((opts.all || replaced == 0) &&
(opts.ignore_case ? wcsncasecmp(cur, pattern, patlen)
: wcsncmp(cur, pattern, patlen)) == 0) {
result += replacement;
cur += patlen;
replaced++;
total_replaced++;
} else {
result += *cur;
cur++;
}
}
}
if (!opts.quiet) {
streams.out.append(result);
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
return true;
}
};
class regex_replacer_t : public string_replacer_t {
compiled_regex_t regex;
wcstring replacement;
static wcstring interpret_escapes(const wchar_t *orig) {
wcstring result;
while (*orig != L'\0') {
if (*orig == L'\\') {
orig += read_unquoted_escape(orig, &result, true, false);
} else {
result += *orig;
orig++;
}
}
return result;
}
public:
regex_replacer_t(const wchar_t *argv0, const wchar_t *pattern, const wchar_t *replacement_,
const replace_options_t &opts, io_streams_t &streams)
: string_replacer_t(argv0, opts, streams),
regex(argv0, pattern, opts.ignore_case, streams),
replacement(interpret_escapes(replacement_)) {}
bool replace_matches(const wchar_t *arg);
};
/// A return value of true means all is well (even if no replacements were performed), false
/// indicates an unrecoverable error.
bool regex_replacer_t::replace_matches(const wchar_t *arg) {
if (regex.code == 0) {
// pcre2_compile() failed
return false;
}
uint32_t options = PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_OVERFLOW_LENGTH | PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_EXTENDED |
(opts.all ? PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_GLOBAL : 0);
size_t arglen = wcslen(arg);
PCRE2_SIZE bufsize = (arglen == 0) ? 16 : 2 * arglen;
wchar_t *output = (wchar_t *)malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * bufsize);
int pcre2_rc;
bool done = false;
while (!done) {
if (output == NULL) {
DIE_MEM();
}
PCRE2_SIZE outlen = bufsize;
pcre2_rc = pcre2_substitute(regex.code, PCRE2_SPTR(arg), arglen,
0, // start offset
options, regex.match,
0, // match context
PCRE2_SPTR(replacement.c_str()), PCRE2_ZERO_TERMINATED,
(PCRE2_UCHAR *)output, &outlen);
if (pcre2_rc != PCRE2_ERROR_NOMEMORY || bufsize >= outlen) {
done = true;
} else {
bufsize = outlen;
wchar_t *new_output = (wchar_t *)realloc(output, sizeof(wchar_t) * bufsize);
if (new_output) output = new_output;
}
}
bool rc = true;
if (pcre2_rc < 0) {
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Regular expression substitute error: %ls\n"), argv0,
pcre2_strerror(pcre2_rc).c_str());
rc = false;
} else {
if (!opts.quiet) {
streams.out.append(output);
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
total_replaced += pcre2_rc;
}
free(output);
return rc;
}
static int string_replace(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L"aiqr";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"all", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
{L"ignore-case", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{L"regex", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};
replace_options_t opts;
bool regex = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int opt = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (opt == -1) {
break;
}
switch (opt) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'a': {
opts.all = true;
break;
}
case 'i': {
opts.ignore_case = true;
break;
}
case 'q': {
opts.quiet = true;
break;
}
case 'r': {
regex = true;
break;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
const wchar_t *pattern, *replacement;
if ((pattern = string_get_arg_argv(&i, argv)) == 0) {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
if ((replacement = string_get_arg_argv(&i, argv)) == 0) {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
string_replacer_t *replacer;
if (regex) {
replacer = new regex_replacer_t(argv[0], pattern, replacement, opts, streams);
} else {
replacer = new literal_replacer_t(argv[0], pattern, replacement, opts, streams);
}
const wchar_t *arg;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
if (!replacer->replace_matches(arg)) {
delete replacer;
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
}
int rc = replacer->replace_count() > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
delete replacer;
return rc;
}
/// Given iterators into a string (forward or reverse), splits the haystack iterators
/// about the needle sequence, up to max times. Inserts splits into the output array.
/// If the iterators are forward, this does the normal thing.
/// If the iterators are backward, this returns reversed strings, in reversed order!
/// If the needle is empty, split on individual elements (characters).
template <typename ITER>
void split_about(ITER haystack_start, ITER haystack_end, ITER needle_start, ITER needle_end,
wcstring_list_t *output, long max) {
long remaining = max;
ITER haystack_cursor = haystack_start;
while (remaining > 0 && haystack_cursor != haystack_end) {
ITER split_point;
if (needle_start == needle_end) { // empty needle, we split on individual elements
split_point = haystack_cursor + 1;
} else {
split_point = std::search(haystack_cursor, haystack_end, needle_start, needle_end);
}
if (split_point == haystack_end) { // not found
break;
}
output->push_back(wcstring(haystack_cursor, split_point));
remaining--;
// Need to skip over the needle for the next search note that the needle may be empty.
haystack_cursor = split_point + std::distance(needle_start, needle_end);
}
// Trailing component, possibly empty.
output->push_back(wcstring(haystack_cursor, haystack_end));
}
static int string_split(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L":m:qr";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"max", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{L"right", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};
long max = LONG_MAX;
bool quiet = false;
bool right = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int c = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
switch (c) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'm': {
max = fish_wcstol(w.woptarg);
if (errno) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_NOT_NUMBER, argv[0], w.woptarg);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
break;
}
case 'q': {
quiet = true;
break;
}
case 'r': {
right = true;
break;
}
case ':': {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
const wchar_t *sep;
if ((sep = string_get_arg_argv(&i, argv)) == NULL) {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
const wchar_t *sep_end = sep + wcslen(sep);
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
wcstring_list_t splits;
size_t arg_count = 0;
wcstring storage;
const wchar_t *arg;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
const wchar_t *arg_end = arg + wcslen(arg);
if (right) {
typedef std::reverse_iterator<const wchar_t *> reverser;
split_about(reverser(arg_end), reverser(arg), reverser(sep_end), reverser(sep), &splits,
max);
} else {
split_about(arg, arg_end, sep, sep_end, &splits, max);
}
arg_count++;
}
// If we are from the right, split_about gave us reversed strings, in reversed order!
if (right) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < splits.size(); j++) {
std::reverse(splits[j].begin(), splits[j].end());
}
std::reverse(splits.begin(), splits.end());
}
if (!quiet) {
for (wcstring_list_t::const_iterator si = splits.begin(); si != splits.end(); ++si) {
streams.out.append(*si);
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
}
// We split something if we have more split values than args.
return splits.size() > arg_count ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
static int string_sub(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L":l:qs:";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"length", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{L"start", required_argument, 0, 's'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};
long start = 0;
long length = -1;
bool quiet = false;
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int c = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
switch (c) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'l': {
length = fish_wcstol(w.woptarg);
if (length < 0 || errno == ERANGE) {
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Invalid length value '%ls'\n"), argv[0],
w.woptarg);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
} else if (errno) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_NOT_NUMBER, argv[0], w.woptarg);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
break;
}
case 'q': {
quiet = true;
break;
}
case 's': {
start = fish_wcstol(w.woptarg);
if (start == 0 || start == LONG_MIN || errno == ERANGE) {
string_error(streams, _(L"%ls: Invalid start value '%ls'\n"), argv[0],
w.woptarg);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
} else if (errno) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_NOT_NUMBER, argv[0], w.woptarg);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
break;
}
case ':': {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
int nsub = 0;
const wchar_t *arg;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != NULL) {
typedef wcstring::size_type size_type;
size_type pos = 0;
size_type count = wcstring::npos;
wcstring s(arg);
if (start > 0) {
pos = static_cast<size_type>(start - 1);
} else if (start < 0) {
assert(start != LONG_MIN); // checked above
size_type n = static_cast<size_type>(-start);
pos = n > s.length() ? 0 : s.length() - n;
}
if (pos > s.length()) {
pos = s.length();
}
if (length >= 0) {
count = static_cast<size_type>(length);
}
// Note that std::string permits count to extend past end of string.
if (!quiet) {
streams.out.append(s.substr(pos, count));
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
nsub++;
}
return nsub > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
static int string_trim(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv) {
const wchar_t *short_options = L":c:lqr";
const struct woption long_options[] = {{L"chars", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
{L"left", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
{L"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{L"right", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};
bool do_left = 0, do_right = 0;
bool quiet = false;
wcstring chars_to_trim = L" \f\n\r\t";
wgetopter_t w;
for (;;) {
int c = w.wgetopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, 0);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
switch (c) {
case 0: {
break;
}
case 'c': {
chars_to_trim = w.woptarg;
break;
}
case 'l': {
do_left = true;
break;
}
case 'q': {
quiet = true;
break;
}
case 'r': {
do_right = true;
break;
}
case ':': {
string_error(streams, STRING_ERR_MISSING, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
case '?': {
string_unknown_option(parser, streams, argv[0], argv[w.woptind - 1]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
default: {
DIE("unexpected opt");
break;
}
}
}
int i = w.woptind;
if (string_args_from_stdin(streams) && argc > i) {
string_error(streams, BUILTIN_ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, argv[0]);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
// If neither left or right is specified, we do both.
if (!do_left && !do_right) {
do_left = true;
do_right = true;
}
const wchar_t *arg;
size_t ntrim = 0;
wcstring argstr;
wcstring storage;
while ((arg = string_get_arg(&i, argv, &storage, streams)) != 0) {
argstr = arg;
// Begin and end are respectively the first character to keep on the left, and first
// character to trim on the right. The length is thus end - start.
size_t begin = 0, end = argstr.size();
if (do_right) {
size_t last_to_keep = argstr.find_last_not_of(chars_to_trim);
end = (last_to_keep == wcstring::npos) ? 0 : last_to_keep + 1;
}
if (do_left) {
size_t first_to_keep = argstr.find_first_not_of(chars_to_trim);
begin = (first_to_keep == wcstring::npos ? end : first_to_keep);
}
assert(begin <= end && end <= argstr.size());
ntrim += argstr.size() - (end - begin);
if (!quiet) {
streams.out.append(wcstring(argstr, begin, end - begin));
streams.out.append(L'\n');
}
}
return ntrim > 0 ? BUILTIN_STRING_OK : BUILTIN_STRING_NONE;
}
static const struct string_subcommand {
const wchar_t *name;
int (*handler)(parser_t &, io_streams_t &, int argc, //!OCLINT(unused param)
wchar_t **argv); //!OCLINT(unused param)
}
string_subcommands[] = {
{L"escape", &string_escape}, {L"join", &string_join}, {L"length", &string_length},
{L"match", &string_match}, {L"replace", &string_replace}, {L"split", &string_split},
{L"sub", &string_sub}, {L"trim", &string_trim}, {0, 0}};
/// The string builtin, for manipulating strings.
int builtin_string(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, wchar_t **argv) {
int argc = builtin_count_args(argv);
if (argc <= 1) {
streams.err.append_format(_(L"string: Expected subcommand\n"));
builtin_print_help(parser, streams, L"string", streams.err);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
if (wcscmp(argv[1], L"-h") == 0 || wcscmp(argv[1], L"--help") == 0) {
builtin_print_help(parser, streams, L"string", streams.err);
return BUILTIN_STRING_OK;
}
const string_subcommand *subcmd = &string_subcommands[0];
while (subcmd->name != 0 && wcscmp(subcmd->name, argv[1]) != 0) {
subcmd++;
}
if (subcmd->handler == 0) {
streams.err.append_format(_(L"string: Unknown subcommand '%ls'\n"), argv[1]);
builtin_print_help(parser, streams, L"string", streams.err);
return BUILTIN_STRING_ERROR;
}
argc--;
argv++;
return subcmd->handler(parser, streams, argc, argv);
}