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53 lines
3.0 KiB
Plaintext
53 lines
3.0 KiB
Plaintext
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\section ulimit ulimit - Set or get the shells resource usage limits
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\subsection ulimit-synopsis Synopsis
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<tt>ulimit [OPTIONS] [LIMIT]</tt>
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\subsection ulimit-description Description
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The ulimit builtin provides control over the resources available to
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the shell and to processes started by it. The -H and -S options
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specify that the hard or soft limit is set for the given resource. A
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hard limit cannot be increased once it is set; a soft limit may be
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increased up to the value of the hard limit. If neither -H nor -S is
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specified, both the soft and hard limits are set. The value of limit
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can be a number in the unit specified for the resource or one of the
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special values hard, soft, or unlimited, which stand for the current
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hard limit, the current soft limit, and no limit, respectively. If
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limit is omitted, the current value of the soft limit of the resource
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is printed, unless the -H option is given. When more than one
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resource is specified, the limit name and unit are printed before the
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value. Other options are interpreted as follows:
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- <code>-a</code> or <code>--all</code> Set or get all current limits
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- <code>-c</code> or <code>--core-size</code> The maximum size of core files created
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- <code>-d</code> or <code>--data-size</code> The maximum size of a process’s data segment
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- <code>-f</code> or <code>--file-size</code> The maximum size of files created by the shell
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- <code>-l</code> or <code>--lock-size</code> The maximum size that may be locked into memory
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- <code>-m</code> or <code>--resident-set-size</code> The maximum resident set size
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- <code>-n</code> or <code>--file-descriptor-count</code> The maximum number of open file descriptors (most systems do not allow this value to be set)
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- <code>-s</code> or <code>--stack-size</code> The maximum stack size
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- <code>-t</code> or <code>--cpu-time</code> The maximum amount of cpu time in seconds
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- <code>-u</code> or <code>--process-count</code> The maximum number of processes available to a single user
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- <code>-v</code> or <code>--virtual-memory-size</code> The maximum amount of virtual memory available to the shell. If supported by OS.
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If limit is given, it is the new value of the specified resource. If
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no option is given, then -f is assumed. Values are in kilobytes,
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except for -t, which is in seconds and -n and -u, which are unscaled
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values. The return status is 0 unless an invalid option or argument is
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supplied, or an error occurs while setting a new limit.
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The fish implementation of ulimit should behave identically to the implementation in bash, except for these differences:
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- Fish ulimit supports GNU-style long options for all switches
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- Fish ulimit does not support the -p option for getting the pipe size. The bash implementation consists of a compile-time check that empirically guesses this number by writing to a pipe and waiting for SIGPIPE.
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- Fish ulimit does not support getting the values of multiple limits in one command, except by using the -a switch
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\subsection ulimit-example Example
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<tt>ulimit -Hs 64</tt>
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would set the hard stack size limit to 64 kB:
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