fish-shell/doc_src/cmds/wait.rst
Johannes Altmanninger 414d9a1eb1 Reference more non-fish shell builtins that have relevant differences
When writing scripts for other shells, it can be confusing and annoying
that our `man` function shadows other manual pages, for example `exec(1p)`
from [Linux man-pages]. I almost never want to see the fish variant for such
contended cases (which obviuosly don't include fish-specific commands like
`string`, only widely-known shell builtins).

For the contented cases like `exec`, the POSIX documentation is more
substantial and useful, since it describes a (sub)set of languages widely
used for scripting.

Because of this I think we should stop overriding the system's man pages.
Nowadays we offer `exec -h` as intuitive way to show the documentation for
the fish-specific command (note that `help` is not a good replacement because
it uses a web browser).

Looking through the contended commands, it seems like for most of them,
the fish version is not substantially different from the system version.
A notable exception is `read` but I don't think it's a very important one.

So I think we should can sacrifice a bit of the native fish-scripting
experience in exchange for playing nicer with other shells. I think the
latter is more important because scripting is not our focus, the way I see it.
So maybe put our manpath at the end.

In lieu of that, let's at least have `exec.rst` reference the system variant.

[Linux man-pages]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/

Closes #10376
2024-04-20 13:34:08 +02:00

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1.4 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _cmd-wait:
wait - wait for jobs to complete
================================
Synopsis
--------
.. synopsis::
wait [-n | --any] [PID | PROCESS_NAME] ...
Description
-----------
.. only:: builder_man
NOTE: This page documents the fish builtin ``wait``.
To see the documentation on any non-fish versions, use ``command man wait``.
``wait`` waits for child jobs to complete.
If a *PID* is specified, the command waits for the job that the process with that process ID belongs to.
If a *PROCESS_NAME* is specified, the command waits for the jobs that the matched processes belong to.
If neither a pid nor a process name is specified, the command waits for all background jobs.
If the **-n** or **--any** flag is provided, the command returns as soon as the first job completes. If it is not provided, it returns after all jobs complete.
The **-h** or **--help** option displays help about using this command.
Example
-------
::
sleep 10 &
wait $last_pid
spawns ``sleep`` in the background, and then waits until it finishes.
::
for i in (seq 1 5); sleep 10 &; end
wait
spawns five jobs in the background, and then waits until all of them finishes.
::
for i in (seq 1 5); sleep 10 &; end
hoge &
wait sleep
spawns five jobs and ``hoge`` in the background, and then waits until all ``sleep``\s finish, and doesn't wait for ``hoge`` finishing.