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209 lines
8.4 KiB
Fish
209 lines
8.4 KiB
Fish
function help --description 'Show help for the fish shell'
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set -l options 'h/help'
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argparse -n help --max-args=1 $options -- $argv
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or return
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if set -q _flag_help
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__fish_print_help help
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return 0
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end
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set -l fish_help_item $argv[1]
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set -l help_topics syntax completion editor job-control todo bugs history killring help
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set -a help_topics color prompt title variables builtin-overview changes expand
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set -a help_topics expand-variable expand-home expand-brace expand-wildcard
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set -a help_topics expand-command-substitution expand-process
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#
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# Find a suitable browser for viewing the help pages.
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# The first thing we try is $fish_help_browser.
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set -l fish_browser $fish_help_browser
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# A list of graphical browsers we know about.
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set -l graphical_browsers htmlview x-www-browser firefox galeon mozilla
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set -a graphical_browsers konqueror epiphany opera netscape rekonq google-chrome chromium-browser
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# On mac we may have to write a temporary file that redirects to the desired
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# help page, since `open` will drop fragments from file URIs (issue #4480).
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set -l need_trampoline
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if not set -q fish_browser[1]
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if set -q BROWSER
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# User has manually set a preferred browser, so we respect that
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set fish_browser $BROWSER
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else
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# No browser set up, inferring.
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# We check a bunch and use the last we find.
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# Check for a text-based browser.
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for i in htmlview www-browser links elinks lynx w3m
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if type -q -f $i
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set fish_browser $i
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break
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end
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end
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# If we are in a graphical environment, check if there is a graphical
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# browser to use instead.
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if test -n "$DISPLAY" -a \( "$XAUTHORITY" = "$HOME/.Xauthority" -o "$XAUTHORITY" = "" \)
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for i in $graphical_browsers
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if type -q -f $i
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set fish_browser $i
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break
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end
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end
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end
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# If we have an open _command_ we use it - otherwise it's our function,
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# which might not have a backend to use.
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# Note that we prefer xdg-open, because this open might also be a symlink to "openvt"
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# like it is on Debian.
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if command -sq open
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set fish_browser open
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# The open command needs a trampoline because the macOS version can't handle #-fragments.
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set need_trampoline 1
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end
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# If the OS appears to be Windows (graphical), try to use cygstart
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if type -q cygstart
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set fish_browser cygstart
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# If xdg-open is available, just use that
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# but only if an X session is running
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else if type -q xdg-open; and set -q -x DISPLAY
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set fish_browser xdg-open
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end
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# Try to find cmd.exe via $PATH or one of the paths that it's often at.
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#
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# We use this instead of xdg-open because that's useless without a backend
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# like wsl-open which we'll check in a minute.
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if set -l cmd (command -s cmd.exe /mnt/c/Windows/System32/cmd.exe)
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# Use the first of these.
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set fish_browser $cmd[1]
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end
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if type -q wsl-open
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set fish_browser wsl-open
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end
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end
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end
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if not set -q fish_browser[1]
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printf (_ '%s: Could not find a web browser.\n') help
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printf (_ 'Please set the variable $BROWSER or fish_help_browser and try again.\n\n')
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return 1
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end
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# In Cygwin, start the user-specified browser using cygstart,
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# only if a Windows browser is to be used.
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if type -q cygstart
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if test $fish_browser != "cygstart"
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and not command -sq $fish_browser[1]
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# Escaped quotes are necessary to work with spaces in the path
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# when the command is finally eval'd.
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set fish_browser cygstart \"$fish_browser\"
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else
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set need_trampoline 1
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end
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end
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switch "$fish_help_item"
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case "."
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set fish_help_page "cmds/source.html"
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case globbing
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set fish_help_page "index.html#expand"
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case (__fish_print_commands)
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set fish_help_page "cmds/$fish_help_item.html"
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case $help_topics
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set fish_help_page "index.html#$fish_help_item"
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case 'tut_*'
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set fish_help_page "tutorial.html#$fish_help_item"
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case tutorial
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set fish_help_page "tutorial.html"
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case "*"
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# If $fish_help_item is empty, this will fail,
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# and $fish_help_page will end up as index.html
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if type -q -f "$fish_help_item"
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# Prefer to use fish's man pages, to avoid
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# the annoying useless "builtin" man page bash
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# installs on OS X
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set -l man_arg "$__fish_data_dir/man/man1/$fish_help_item.1"
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if test -f "$man_arg"
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man $man_arg
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return
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end
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end
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set fish_help_page "index.html"
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end
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set -l page_url
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if test -f $__fish_help_dir/index.html
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# Help is installed, use it
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set page_url file://$__fish_help_dir/$fish_help_page
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# For Windows (Cygwin and WSL), we need to convert the base help dir to a Windows path before converting it to a file URL
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# but only if a Windows browser is being used
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if type -q cygpath
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and string match -qr "cygstart" $fish_browser[1]
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set page_url file://(cygpath -m $__fish_help_dir)/$fish_help_page
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else if type -q wslpath
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and string match -qr '.exe' $fish_browser[1]
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set page_url file://(wslpath -w $__fish_help_dir)/$fish_help_page
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end
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else
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# Go to the web. Only include one dot in the version string
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set -l version_string (echo $version| cut -d . -f 1,2)
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set page_url https://fishshell.com/docs/$version_string/$fish_help_page
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# We don't need a trampoline for a remote URL.
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set need_trampoline
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end
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if set -q need_trampoline[1]
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# If string replace doesn't replace anything, we don't actually need a
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# trampoline (they're only needed if there's a fragment in the path)
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if set -l clean_url (string match -re '#' $page_url)
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# Write a temporary file that will redirect where we want.
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set -q TMPDIR
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or set -l TMPDIR /tmp
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set -l tmpdir (mktemp -d $TMPDIR/help.XXXXXX)
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set -l tmpname $tmpdir/help.html
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echo '<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;URL=\''$clean_url'\'" />' >$tmpname
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set page_url file://$tmpname
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# For Windows (Cygwin and WSL), we need to convert the base help dir to a Windows path before converting it to a file URL
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# but only if a Windows browser is being used
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if type -q cygpath
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and string match -qr "cygstart" $fish_browser[1]
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set page_url file://(cygpath -m $tmpname)
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else if type -q wslpath
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and string match -qr '.exe' $fish_browser[1]
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set page_url file://(wslpath -w $tmpname)
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end
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end
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end
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# URL may contain # (anchor) or $ (hidden share in Windows)
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set page_url (string escape $page_url)
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# cmd.exe needs more coaxing.
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if string match -qr 'cmd.exe$' -- $fish_browser[1]
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eval $fish_browser /c "start $page_url"
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# If browser is known to be graphical, put into background
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else if contains -- $fish_browser[1] $graphical_browsers
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switch $fish_browser[1]
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case 'htmlview' 'x-www-browser'
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printf (_ 'help: Help is being displayed in your default browser.\n')
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case '*'
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printf (_ 'help: Help is being displayed in %s.\n') $fish_browser[1]
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end
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eval "$fish_browser $page_url &"
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else
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# Work around lynx bug where <div class="contents"> always has the same formatting as links (unreadable)
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# by using a custom style sheet. See https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/issues/4170
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if string match -q 'lynx*' -- $fish_browser
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set fish_browser $fish_browser -lss={$__fish_data_dir}/lynx.lss
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end
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eval $fish_browser $page_url
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end
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end
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