fish-shell/src/re.cpp

317 lines
11 KiB
C++

#include "config.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
#include "re.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include "flog.h"
#define PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH WCHAR_T_BITS
#ifdef _WIN32
#define PCRE2_STATIC
#endif
#include "pcre2.h"
using namespace re;
using namespace re::adapters;
void bytecode_deleter_t::operator()(const void *ptr) {
if (ptr) {
pcre2_code_free(static_cast<pcre2_code *>(const_cast<void *>(ptr)));
}
}
void match_data_deleter_t::operator()(void *ptr) {
if (ptr) {
pcre2_match_data_free(static_cast<pcre2_match_data *>(ptr));
}
}
// Get underlying pcre2_code from a bytecode_ptr_t.
const pcre2_code *get_code(const bytecode_ptr_t &ptr) {
assert(ptr && "Null pointer");
return static_cast<const pcre2_code *>(ptr.get());
}
// Get underlying match_data_t.
pcre2_match_data *get_md(const match_data_ptr_t &ptr) {
assert(ptr && "Null pointer");
return static_cast<pcre2_match_data *>(ptr.get());
}
// Convert a wcstring to a PCRE2_SPTR.
PCRE2_SPTR to_sptr(const wcstring &str) { return reinterpret_cast<PCRE2_SPTR>(str.c_str()); }
/// \return a message for an error code.
static wcstring message_for_code(error_code_t code) {
wchar_t buf[128] = {};
pcre2_get_error_message(code, reinterpret_cast<PCRE2_UCHAR *>(buf),
sizeof(buf) / sizeof(wchar_t));
return buf;
}
maybe_t<regex_t> regex_t::try_compile(const wcstring &pattern, const flags_t &flags,
re_error_t *error) {
// Disable some sequences that can lead to security problems.
uint32_t options = PCRE2_NEVER_UTF;
#if PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH < 32
options |= PCRE2_NEVER_BACKSLASH_C;
#endif
if (flags.icase) options |= PCRE2_CASELESS;
error_code_t err_code = 0;
PCRE2_SIZE err_offset = 0;
pcre2_code *code =
pcre2_compile(to_sptr(pattern), pattern.size(), options, &err_code, &err_offset, nullptr);
if (!code) {
if (error) {
error->code = err_code;
error->offset = err_offset;
}
return none();
}
return regex_t{bytecode_ptr_t(code)};
}
match_data_t regex_t::prepare() const {
pcre2_match_data *md = pcre2_match_data_create_from_pattern(get_code(code_), nullptr);
// Bogus assertion for memory exhaustion.
if (unlikely(!md)) {
DIE("Out of memory");
}
return match_data_t{match_data_ptr_t(static_cast<void *>(md))};
}
void match_data_t::reset() {
start_offset = 0;
max_capture = 0;
last_empty = false;
}
maybe_t<match_range_t> regex_t::match(match_data_t &md, const wcstring &subject) const {
pcre2_match_data *const match_data = get_md(md.data);
assert(match_data && "Invalid match data");
// Handle exhausted matches.
if (md.start_offset > subject.size() || (md.last_empty && md.start_offset == subject.size())) {
md.max_capture = 0;
return none();
}
PCRE2_SIZE start_offset = md.start_offset;
// See pcre2demo.c for an explanation of this logic.
uint32_t options = md.last_empty ? PCRE2_NOTEMPTY_ATSTART | PCRE2_ANCHORED : 0;
error_code_t code = pcre2_match(get_code(code_), to_sptr(subject), subject.size(), start_offset,
options, match_data, nullptr);
if (code == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH && !md.last_empty) {
// Failed to match.
md.start_offset = subject.size();
md.max_capture = 0;
return none();
} else if (code == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH && md.last_empty) {
// Failed to find a non-empty-string match at a point where there was a previous
// empty-string match. Advance by one character and try again.
md.start_offset += 1;
md.last_empty = false;
return this->match(md, subject);
} else if (code < 0) {
FLOG(error, "pcre2_match unexpected error:", message_for_code(code));
return none();
}
// Match succeeded.
// Start at end of previous match, marking if it was empty.
const auto *ovector = pcre2_get_ovector_pointer(match_data);
md.start_offset = ovector[1];
md.max_capture = static_cast<size_t>(code);
md.last_empty = ovector[0] == ovector[1];
return match_range_t{ovector[0], ovector[1]};
}
maybe_t<match_range_t> regex_t::match(const wcstring &subject) const {
match_data_t md = this->prepare();
return this->match(md, subject);
}
bool regex_t::matches_ffi(const wcstring &subject) const {
return this->match(subject).has_value();
}
maybe_t<match_range_t> regex_t::group(const match_data_t &md, size_t group_idx) const {
if (group_idx >= md.max_capture || group_idx >= pcre2_get_ovector_count(get_md(md.data))) {
return none();
}
const PCRE2_SIZE *ovector = pcre2_get_ovector_pointer(get_md(md.data));
PCRE2_SIZE start = ovector[2 * group_idx];
PCRE2_SIZE end = ovector[2 * group_idx + 1];
if (start == PCRE2_UNSET || end == PCRE2_UNSET) {
return none();
}
// From PCRE2 docs: "Note that when a pattern such as (?=ab\K) matches, the reported start of
// the match can be greater than the end of the match."
// Saturate the end.
end = std::max(start, end);
return match_range_t{start, end};
}
maybe_t<match_range_t> regex_t::group(const match_data_t &match_data, const wcstring &name) const {
const auto *pcname = to_sptr(name);
// Beware, pcre2_substring_copy_byname and pcre2_substring_copy_bynumber both have a bug
// on at least one Ubuntu (running PCRE2) where it outputs garbage for the first character.
// Read out from the ovector directly.
int num = pcre2_substring_number_from_name(get_code(code_), pcname);
if (num <= 0) {
return none();
}
return this->group(match_data, static_cast<size_t>(num));
}
static maybe_t<wcstring> range_to_substr(const wcstring &subject, maybe_t<match_range_t> range) {
if (!range) {
return none();
}
assert(range->begin <= range->end && range->end <= subject.size() && "Invalid range");
return subject.substr(range->begin, range->end - range->begin);
}
maybe_t<wcstring> regex_t::substring_for_group(const match_data_t &md, size_t group_idx,
const wcstring &subject) const {
return range_to_substr(subject, this->group(md, group_idx));
}
maybe_t<wcstring> regex_t::substring_for_group(const match_data_t &md, const wcstring &name,
const wcstring &subject) const {
return range_to_substr(subject, this->group(md, name));
}
size_t regex_t::capture_group_count() const {
uint32_t count{};
pcre2_pattern_info(get_code(code_), PCRE2_INFO_CAPTURECOUNT, &count);
return count;
}
wcstring_list_t regex_t::capture_group_names() const {
PCRE2_SPTR name_table{};
uint32_t name_entry_size{};
uint32_t name_count{};
const auto *code = get_code(code_);
pcre2_pattern_info(code, PCRE2_INFO_NAMETABLE, &name_table);
pcre2_pattern_info(code, PCRE2_INFO_NAMEENTRYSIZE, &name_entry_size);
pcre2_pattern_info(code, PCRE2_INFO_NAMECOUNT, &name_count);
struct name_table_entry_t {
#if PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH == 8
uint8_t match_index_msb;
uint8_t match_index_lsb;
#if CHAR_BIT == PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH
char name[];
#else
char8_t name[];
#endif
#elif PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH == 16
uint16_t match_index;
#if WCHAR_T_BITS == PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH
wchar_t name[];
#else
char16_t name[];
#endif
#else
uint32_t match_index;
#if WCHAR_T_BITS == PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH
wchar_t name[];
#else
char32_t name[];
#endif // WCHAR_T_BITS
#endif // PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH
};
const auto *names = reinterpret_cast<const name_table_entry_t *>(name_table);
wcstring_list_t result;
result.reserve(name_count);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < name_count; ++i) {
const auto &name_entry = names[i * name_entry_size];
result.emplace_back(name_entry.name);
}
return result;
}
maybe_t<wcstring> regex_t::substitute(const wcstring &subject, const wcstring &replacement,
sub_flags_t flags, size_t start_idx, re_error_t *out_error,
int *out_repl_count) const {
constexpr size_t stack_bufflen = 256;
wchar_t buffer[stack_bufflen];
// SUBSTITUTE_GLOBAL means more than one substitution happens.
uint32_t options = PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_UNSET_EMPTY // don't error on unmatched
| PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_OVERFLOW_LENGTH // return required length on overflow
| (flags.global ? PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_GLOBAL : 0) // replace multiple
| (flags.extended ? PCRE2_SUBSTITUTE_EXTENDED : 0) // backslash escapes
;
size_t bufflen = stack_bufflen;
error_code_t rc =
pcre2_substitute(get_code(code_), to_sptr(subject), subject.size(), start_idx, options,
nullptr /* match_data */, nullptr /* context */, to_sptr(replacement),
// (not using UCHAR32 here for cygwin's benefit)
replacement.size(), reinterpret_cast<PCRE2_UCHAR *>(buffer), &bufflen);
if (out_repl_count) {
*out_repl_count = std::max(rc, 0);
}
if (rc == 0) {
// No replacements.
return subject;
} else if (rc > 0) {
// Some replacement which fit in our buffer.
// Note we may have had embedded nuls.
assert(bufflen <= stack_bufflen && "bufflen should not exceed buffer size");
return wcstring(buffer, bufflen);
} else if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMEMORY) {
// bufflen has been updated to required buffer size.
// Try again with a real string.
wcstring res(bufflen, L'\0');
rc = pcre2_substitute(get_code(code_), to_sptr(subject), subject.size(), start_idx, options,
nullptr /* match_data */, nullptr /* context */, to_sptr(replacement),
replacement.size(), reinterpret_cast<PCRE2_UCHAR *>(&res[0]),
&bufflen);
if (out_repl_count) {
*out_repl_count = std::max(rc, 0);
}
if (rc >= 0) {
res.resize(bufflen);
return res;
}
}
// Some error. The offset may be returned in the bufflen.
if (out_error) {
out_error->code = rc;
out_error->offset = (bufflen == PCRE2_UNSET ? 0 : bufflen);
}
return none();
}
regex_t::regex_t(adapters::bytecode_ptr_t &&code) : code_(std::move(code)) {
assert(code_ && "Null impl");
}
wcstring re_error_t::message() const { return message_for_code(this->code); }
re::regex_result_ffi re::try_compile_ffi(const wcstring &pattern, const flags_t &flags) {
re_error_t error{};
auto regex = regex_t::try_compile(pattern, flags, &error);
if (regex) {
return regex_result_ffi{std::make_unique<re::regex_t>(regex.acquire()), error};
}
return re::regex_result_ffi{nullptr, error};
}
bool re::regex_result_ffi::has_error() const { return error.code != 0; }
re::re_error_t re::regex_result_ffi::get_error() const { return error; };
std::unique_ptr<re::regex_t> re::regex_result_ffi::get_regex() { return std::move(regex); }