fish-shell/doc_src/cmds/trap.rst
David Adam e23e52a8e9 docs: standardise on definition lists for options
Harmonizes the option listing including formatting in a similar manner to the
synopsis of each entry.
2022-03-12 00:21:12 +08:00

52 lines
1.7 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _cmd-trap:
trap - perform an action when the shell receives a signal
=========================================================
Synopsis
--------
.. synopsis::
trap [OPTIONS] [[ARG] REASON ... ]
Description
-----------
``trap`` is a wrapper around the fish event delivery framework. It exists for backwards compatibility with POSIX shells. For other uses, it is recommended to define an :ref:`event handler <event>`.
The following parameters are available:
*ARG*
Command to be executed on signal delivery.
*REASON*
Name of the event to trap. For example, a signal like ``INT`` or ``SIGINT``, or the special symbol ``EXIT``.
**-l** or **--list-signals**
Prints a list of signal names.
**-p** or **--print**
Prints all defined signal handlers.
If ``ARG`` and ``REASON`` are both specified, ``ARG`` is the command to be executed when the event specified by ``REASON`` occurs (e.g., the signal is delivered).
If ``ARG`` is absent (and there is a single REASON) or -, each specified signal is reset to its original disposition (the value it had upon entrance to the shell). If ``ARG`` is the null string the signal specified by each ``REASON`` is ignored by the shell and by the commands it invokes.
If ``ARG`` is not present and ``-p`` has been supplied, then the trap commands associated with each ``REASON`` are displayed. If no arguments are supplied or if only ``-p`` is given, ``trap`` prints the list of commands associated with each signal.
Signal names are case insensitive and the ``SIG`` prefix is optional.
The exit status is 1 if any ``REASON`` is invalid; otherwise trap returns 0.
Example
-------
::
trap "status --print-stack-trace" SIGUSR1
# Prints a stack trace each time the SIGUSR1 signal is sent to the shell.