Allow extensions to add default model attributes

Extensions can add default column values in their migrations, but Eloquent doesn't know about this when it first saves a model to the database.

This is useful in flarum-ext-approval where the default value for is_approved on the posts table is true.

src/Database/AbstractModel.php

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 namespace Flarum\Database;
 
 use Flarum\Event\ConfigureModelDates;
+use Flarum\Event\ConfigureModelDefaultAttributes;
 use Flarum\Event\GetModelRelationship;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model as Eloquent;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Relation;
@@ -66,6 +67,22 @@ abstract class AbstractModel extends Eloquent
         });
     }
 
+    /**
+     * {@inheritdoc}
+     */
+    public function __construct(array $attributes = [])
+    {
+        $defaults = [];
+        
+        static::$dispatcher->fire(
+            new ConfigureModelDefaultAttributes($this, $defaults)
+        );
+
+        $this->attributes = $defaults;
+        
+        parent::__construct($attributes);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Get the attributes that should be converted to dates.
      *

src/Event/ConfigureModelDefaultAttributes.php

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+<?php
+/*
+ * This file is part of Flarum.
+ *
+ * (c) Toby Zerner <toby.zerner@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Flarum\Event;
+
+use Flarum\Database\AbstractModel;
+
+class ConfigureModelDefaultAttributes
+{
+    /**
+     * @var AbstractModel
+     */
+    public $model;
+
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    public $attributes;
+
+    /**
+     * @param AbstractModel $model
+     * @param array $attributes
+     */
+    public function __construct(AbstractModel $model, array &$attributes)
+    {
+        $this->model = $model;
+        $this->attributes = &$attributes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $model
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function isModel($model)
+    {
+        return $this->model instanceof $model;
+    }
+}