2020-03-22 23:12:55 +08:00
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// Copyright 2019 The Xorm Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package dialects
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"xorm.io/xorm/core"
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"xorm.io/xorm/schemas"
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)
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// URI represents an uri to visit database
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type URI struct {
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DBType schemas.DBType
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Proto string
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Host string
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Port string
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DBName string
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User string
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Passwd string
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Charset string
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Laddr string
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Raddr string
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Timeout time.Duration
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Schema string
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}
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// SetSchema set schema
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func (uri *URI) SetSchema(schema string) {
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// hack me
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if uri.DBType == schemas.POSTGRES {
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uri.Schema = strings.TrimSpace(schema)
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}
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}
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// Dialect represents a kind of database
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type Dialect interface {
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Init(*URI) error
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URI() *URI
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SQLType(*schemas.Column) string
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FormatBytes(b []byte) string
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IsReserved(string) bool
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Quoter() schemas.Quoter
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SetQuotePolicy(quotePolicy QuotePolicy)
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AutoIncrStr() string
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GetIndexes(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, tableName string) (map[string]*schemas.Index, error)
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IndexCheckSQL(tableName, idxName string) (string, []interface{})
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CreateIndexSQL(tableName string, index *schemas.Index) string
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DropIndexSQL(tableName string, index *schemas.Index) string
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GetTables(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context) ([]*schemas.Table, error)
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IsTableExist(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, tableName string) (bool, error)
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CreateTableSQL(table *schemas.Table, tableName string) ([]string, bool)
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DropTableSQL(tableName string) (string, bool)
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GetColumns(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, tableName string) ([]string, map[string]*schemas.Column, error)
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IsColumnExist(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, tableName string, colName string) (bool, error)
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AddColumnSQL(tableName string, col *schemas.Column) string
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ModifyColumnSQL(tableName string, col *schemas.Column) string
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ForUpdateSQL(query string) string
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Filters() []Filter
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SetParams(params map[string]string)
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}
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// Base represents a basic dialect and all real dialects could embed this struct
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type Base struct {
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dialect Dialect
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uri *URI
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quoter schemas.Quoter
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}
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func (b *Base) Quoter() schemas.Quoter {
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return b.quoter
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}
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func (b *Base) Init(dialect Dialect, uri *URI) error {
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b.dialect, b.uri = dialect, uri
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return nil
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}
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func (b *Base) URI() *URI {
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return b.uri
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}
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func (b *Base) DBType() schemas.DBType {
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return b.uri.DBType
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}
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func (b *Base) FormatBytes(bs []byte) string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", bs)
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}
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func (db *Base) DropTableSQL(tableName string) (string, bool) {
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quote := db.dialect.Quoter().Quote
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return fmt.Sprintf("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %s", quote(tableName)), true
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}
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func (db *Base) HasRecords(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (bool, error) {
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rows, err := queryer.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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defer rows.Close()
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if rows.Next() {
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return true, nil
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}
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return false, nil
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}
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func (db *Base) IsColumnExist(queryer core.Queryer, ctx context.Context, tableName, colName string) (bool, error) {
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quote := db.dialect.Quoter().Quote
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query := fmt.Sprintf(
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"SELECT %v FROM %v.%v WHERE %v = ? AND %v = ? AND %v = ?",
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quote("COLUMN_NAME"),
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quote("INFORMATION_SCHEMA"),
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quote("COLUMNS"),
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quote("TABLE_SCHEMA"),
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quote("TABLE_NAME"),
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quote("COLUMN_NAME"),
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)
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return db.HasRecords(queryer, ctx, query, db.uri.DBName, tableName, colName)
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}
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func (db *Base) AddColumnSQL(tableName string, col *schemas.Column) string {
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s, _ := ColumnString(db.dialect, col, true)
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return fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %v ADD %v", db.dialect.Quoter().Quote(tableName), s)
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}
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func (db *Base) CreateIndexSQL(tableName string, index *schemas.Index) string {
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quoter := db.dialect.Quoter()
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var unique string
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var idxName string
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if index.Type == schemas.UniqueType {
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unique = " UNIQUE"
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}
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idxName = index.XName(tableName)
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return fmt.Sprintf("CREATE%s INDEX %v ON %v (%v)", unique,
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quoter.Quote(idxName), quoter.Quote(tableName),
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quoter.Join(index.Cols, ","))
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}
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func (db *Base) DropIndexSQL(tableName string, index *schemas.Index) string {
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quote := db.dialect.Quoter().Quote
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var name string
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if index.IsRegular {
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name = index.XName(tableName)
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} else {
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name = index.Name
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("DROP INDEX %v ON %s", quote(name), quote(tableName))
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}
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func (db *Base) ModifyColumnSQL(tableName string, col *schemas.Column) string {
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s, _ := ColumnString(db.dialect, col, false)
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return fmt.Sprintf("alter table %s MODIFY COLUMN %s", tableName, s)
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}
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func (b *Base) ForUpdateSQL(query string) string {
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return query + " FOR UPDATE"
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}
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func (b *Base) SetParams(params map[string]string) {
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}
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var (
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dialects = map[string]func() Dialect{}
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)
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// RegisterDialect register database dialect
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func RegisterDialect(dbName schemas.DBType, dialectFunc func() Dialect) {
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if dialectFunc == nil {
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panic("core: Register dialect is nil")
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}
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dialects[strings.ToLower(string(dbName))] = dialectFunc // !nashtsai! allow override dialect
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}
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// QueryDialect query if registered database dialect
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func QueryDialect(dbName schemas.DBType) Dialect {
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if d, ok := dialects[strings.ToLower(string(dbName))]; ok {
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return d()
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}
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return nil
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}
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func regDrvsNDialects() bool {
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providedDrvsNDialects := map[string]struct {
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dbType schemas.DBType
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getDriver func() Driver
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getDialect func() Dialect
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}{
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"mssql": {"mssql", func() Driver { return &odbcDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &mssql{} }},
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"odbc": {"mssql", func() Driver { return &odbcDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &mssql{} }}, // !nashtsai! TODO change this when supporting MS Access
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"mysql": {"mysql", func() Driver { return &mysqlDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &mysql{} }},
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"mymysql": {"mysql", func() Driver { return &mymysqlDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &mysql{} }},
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"postgres": {"postgres", func() Driver { return &pqDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &postgres{} }},
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"pgx": {"postgres", func() Driver { return &pqDriverPgx{} }, func() Dialect { return &postgres{} }},
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"sqlite3": {"sqlite3", func() Driver { return &sqlite3Driver{} }, func() Dialect { return &sqlite3{} }},
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"oci8": {"oracle", func() Driver { return &oci8Driver{} }, func() Dialect { return &oracle{} }},
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"goracle": {"oracle", func() Driver { return &goracleDriver{} }, func() Dialect { return &oracle{} }},
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}
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for driverName, v := range providedDrvsNDialects {
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if driver := QueryDriver(driverName); driver == nil {
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RegisterDriver(driverName, v.getDriver())
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RegisterDialect(v.dbType, v.getDialect)
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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func init() {
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regDrvsNDialects()
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}
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// ColumnString generate column description string according dialect
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func ColumnString(dialect Dialect, col *schemas.Column, includePrimaryKey bool) (string, error) {
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bd := strings.Builder{}
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if err := dialect.Quoter().QuoteTo(&bd, col.Name); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if err := bd.WriteByte(' '); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if _, err := bd.WriteString(dialect.SQLType(col)); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if err := bd.WriteByte(' '); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if includePrimaryKey && col.IsPrimaryKey {
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if _, err := bd.WriteString("PRIMARY KEY "); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if col.IsAutoIncrement {
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if _, err := bd.WriteString(dialect.AutoIncrStr()); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if err := bd.WriteByte(' '); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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}
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}
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if col.Default != "" {
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if _, err := bd.WriteString("DEFAULT "); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if _, err := bd.WriteString(col.Default); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if err := bd.WriteByte(' '); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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}
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if col.Nullable {
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if _, err := bd.WriteString("NULL "); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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} else {
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if _, err := bd.WriteString("NOT NULL "); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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}
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return bd.String(), nil
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}
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