gitea/modules/setting/database.go

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// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package setting
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
)
var (
// SupportedDatabaseTypes includes all XORM supported databases type, sqlite3 maybe added by `database_sqlite3.go`
SupportedDatabaseTypes = []string{"mysql", "postgres", "mssql"}
// DatabaseTypeNames contains the friendly names for all database types
DatabaseTypeNames = map[string]string{"mysql": "MySQL", "postgres": "PostgreSQL", "mssql": "MSSQL", "sqlite3": "SQLite3"}
// EnableSQLite3 use SQLite3, set by build flag
EnableSQLite3 bool
// Database holds the database settings
Database = struct {
Type DatabaseType
Host string
Name string
User string
Passwd string
Schema string
SSLMode string
Path string
LogSQL bool
Charset string
Timeout int // seconds
SQLiteJournalMode string
DBConnectRetries int
DBConnectBackoff time.Duration
MaxIdleConns int
MaxOpenConns int
ConnMaxLifetime time.Duration
IterateBufferSize int
AutoMigration bool
}{
Timeout: 500,
IterateBufferSize: 50,
}
)
// LoadDBSetting loads the database settings
func LoadDBSetting() {
loadDBSetting(CfgProvider)
}
func loadDBSetting(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
sec := rootCfg.Section("database")
Database.Type = DatabaseType(sec.Key("DB_TYPE").String())
Database.Host = sec.Key("HOST").String()
Database.Name = sec.Key("NAME").String()
Database.User = sec.Key("USER").String()
if len(Database.Passwd) == 0 {
Database.Passwd = sec.Key("PASSWD").String()
}
Database.Schema = sec.Key("SCHEMA").String()
Database.SSLMode = sec.Key("SSL_MODE").MustString("disable")
Database.Charset = sec.Key("CHARSET").MustString("utf8mb4")
if Database.Type.IsMySQL() && Database.Charset != "utf8mb4" {
log.Error(`Deprecated database mysql charset utf8 support, please use utf8mb4 and convert utf8 database to utf8mb4 by "gitea convert".`)
}
Database.Path = sec.Key("PATH").MustString(filepath.Join(AppDataPath, "gitea.db"))
Database.Timeout = sec.Key("SQLITE_TIMEOUT").MustInt(500)
Database.SQLiteJournalMode = sec.Key("SQLITE_JOURNAL_MODE").MustString("")
Database.MaxIdleConns = sec.Key("MAX_IDLE_CONNS").MustInt(2)
if Database.Type.IsMySQL() {
Database.ConnMaxLifetime = sec.Key("CONN_MAX_LIFETIME").MustDuration(3 * time.Second)
} else {
Database.ConnMaxLifetime = sec.Key("CONN_MAX_LIFETIME").MustDuration(0)
}
Database.MaxOpenConns = sec.Key("MAX_OPEN_CONNS").MustInt(0)
Database.IterateBufferSize = sec.Key("ITERATE_BUFFER_SIZE").MustInt(50)
Rewrite logger system (#24726) ## ⚠️ Breaking The `log.<mode>.<logger>` style config has been dropped. If you used it, please check the new config manual & app.example.ini to make your instance output logs as expected. Although many legacy options still work, it's encouraged to upgrade to the new options. The SMTP logger is deleted because SMTP is not suitable to collect logs. If you have manually configured Gitea log options, please confirm the logger system works as expected after upgrading. ## Description Close #12082 and maybe more log-related issues, resolve some related FIXMEs in old code (which seems unfixable before) Just like rewriting queue #24505 : make code maintainable, clear legacy bugs, and add the ability to support more writers (eg: JSON, structured log) There is a new document (with examples): `logging-config.en-us.md` This PR is safer than the queue rewriting, because it's just for logging, it won't break other logic. ## The old problems The logging system is quite old and difficult to maintain: * Unclear concepts: Logger, NamedLogger, MultiChannelledLogger, SubLogger, EventLogger, WriterLogger etc * Some code is diffuclt to konw whether it is right: `log.DelNamedLogger("console")` vs `log.DelNamedLogger(log.DEFAULT)` vs `log.DelLogger("console")` * The old system heavily depends on ini config system, it's difficult to create new logger for different purpose, and it's very fragile. * The "color" trick is difficult to use and read, many colors are unnecessary, and in the future structured log could help * It's difficult to add other log formats, eg: JSON format * The log outputer doesn't have full control of its goroutine, it's difficult to make outputer have advanced behaviors * The logs could be lost in some cases: eg: no Fatal error when using CLI. * Config options are passed by JSON, which is quite fragile. * INI package makes the KEY in `[log]` section visible in `[log.sub1]` and `[log.sub1.subA]`, this behavior is quite fragile and would cause more unclear problems, and there is no strong requirement to support `log.<mode>.<logger>` syntax. ## The new design See `logger.go` for documents. ## Screenshot <details> ![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/4462d713-ba39-41f5-bb08-de912e67e1ff) ![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/b188035e-f691-428b-8b2d-ff7b2199b2f9) ![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/132e9745-1c3b-4e00-9e0d-15eaea495dee) </details> ## TODO * [x] add some new tests * [x] fix some tests * [x] test some sub-commands (manually ....) --------- Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com> Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de> Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2023-05-22 06:35:11 +08:00
Database.LogSQL = sec.Key("LOG_SQL").MustBool(false)
Database.DBConnectRetries = sec.Key("DB_RETRIES").MustInt(10)
Database.DBConnectBackoff = sec.Key("DB_RETRY_BACKOFF").MustDuration(3 * time.Second)
Database.AutoMigration = sec.Key("AUTO_MIGRATION").MustBool(true)
}
// DBConnStr returns database connection string
func DBConnStr() (string, error) {
var connStr string
paramSep := "?"
if strings.Contains(Database.Name, paramSep) {
paramSep = "&"
}
switch Database.Type {
case "mysql":
connType := "tcp"
if len(Database.Host) > 0 && Database.Host[0] == '/' { // looks like a unix socket
connType = "unix"
}
tls := Database.SSLMode
if tls == "disable" { // allow (Postgres-inspired) default value to work in MySQL
tls = "false"
}
connStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@%s(%s)/%s%scharset=%s&parseTime=true&tls=%s",
Database.User, Database.Passwd, connType, Database.Host, Database.Name, paramSep, Database.Charset, tls)
case "postgres":
connStr = getPostgreSQLConnectionString(Database.Host, Database.User, Database.Passwd, Database.Name, paramSep, Database.SSLMode)
case "mssql":
host, port := ParseMSSQLHostPort(Database.Host)
connStr = fmt.Sprintf("server=%s; port=%s; database=%s; user id=%s; password=%s;", host, port, Database.Name, Database.User, Database.Passwd)
case "sqlite3":
if !EnableSQLite3 {
return "", errors.New("this Gitea binary was not built with SQLite3 support")
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(Database.Path), os.ModePerm); err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Failed to create directories: %w", err)
}
journalMode := ""
if Database.SQLiteJournalMode != "" {
journalMode = "&_journal_mode=" + Database.SQLiteJournalMode
}
connStr = fmt.Sprintf("file:%s?cache=shared&mode=rwc&_busy_timeout=%d&_txlock=immediate%s",
Database.Path, Database.Timeout, journalMode)
default:
return "", fmt.Errorf("unknown database type: %s", Database.Type)
}
return connStr, nil
}
// parsePostgreSQLHostPort parses given input in various forms defined in
// https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING
// and returns proper host and port number.
func parsePostgreSQLHostPort(info string) (string, string) {
host, port := "127.0.0.1", "5432"
if strings.Contains(info, ":") && !strings.HasSuffix(info, "]") {
idx := strings.LastIndex(info, ":")
host = info[:idx]
port = info[idx+1:]
} else if len(info) > 0 {
host = info
}
if host == "" {
host = "127.0.0.1"
}
if port == "" {
port = "5432"
}
return host, port
}
func getPostgreSQLConnectionString(dbHost, dbUser, dbPasswd, dbName, dbParam, dbsslMode string) (connStr string) {
host, port := parsePostgreSQLHostPort(dbHost)
if host[0] == '/' { // looks like a unix socket
connStr = fmt.Sprintf("postgres://%s:%s@:%s/%s%ssslmode=%s&host=%s",
url.PathEscape(dbUser), url.PathEscape(dbPasswd), port, dbName, dbParam, dbsslMode, host)
} else {
connStr = fmt.Sprintf("postgres://%s:%s@%s:%s/%s%ssslmode=%s",
url.PathEscape(dbUser), url.PathEscape(dbPasswd), host, port, dbName, dbParam, dbsslMode)
}
return connStr
}
// ParseMSSQLHostPort splits the host into host and port
func ParseMSSQLHostPort(info string) (string, string) {
// the default port "0" might be related to MSSQL's dynamic port, maybe it should be double-confirmed in the future
host, port := "127.0.0.1", "0"
if strings.Contains(info, ":") {
host = strings.Split(info, ":")[0]
port = strings.Split(info, ":")[1]
} else if strings.Contains(info, ",") {
host = strings.Split(info, ",")[0]
port = strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(info, ",")[1])
} else if len(info) > 0 {
host = info
}
if host == "" {
host = "127.0.0.1"
}
if port == "" {
port = "0"
}
return host, port
}
type DatabaseType string
func (t DatabaseType) String() string {
return string(t)
}
func (t DatabaseType) IsSQLite3() bool {
return t == "sqlite3"
}
func (t DatabaseType) IsMySQL() bool {
return t == "mysql"
}
func (t DatabaseType) IsMSSQL() bool {
return t == "mssql"
}
func (t DatabaseType) IsPostgreSQL() bool {
return t == "postgres"
}