rclone/fs/hash.go
2018-01-12 17:07:38 +00:00

292 lines
6.6 KiB
Go

package fs
import (
"crypto/md5"
"crypto/sha1"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"hash"
"io"
"strings"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/backend/dropbox/dbhash"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// HashType indicates a standard hashing algorithm
type HashType int
// ErrHashUnsupported should be returned by filesystem,
// if it is requested to deliver an unsupported hash type.
var ErrHashUnsupported = errors.New("hash type not supported")
const (
// HashMD5 indicates MD5 support
HashMD5 HashType = 1 << iota
// HashSHA1 indicates SHA-1 support
HashSHA1
// HashDropbox indicates Dropbox special hash
// https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/content-hash
HashDropbox
// HashNone indicates no hashes are supported
HashNone HashType = 0
)
// SupportedHashes returns a set of all the supported hashes by
// HashStream and MultiHasher.
var SupportedHashes = NewHashSet(HashMD5, HashSHA1, HashDropbox)
// HashWidth returns the width in characters for any HashType
var HashWidth = map[HashType]int{
HashMD5: 32,
HashSHA1: 40,
HashDropbox: 64,
}
// HashStream will calculate hashes of all supported hash types.
func HashStream(r io.Reader) (map[HashType]string, error) {
return HashStreamTypes(r, SupportedHashes)
}
// HashStreamTypes will calculate hashes of the requested hash types.
func HashStreamTypes(r io.Reader, set HashSet) (map[HashType]string, error) {
hashers, err := hashFromTypes(set)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, err = io.Copy(hashToMultiWriter(hashers), r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var ret = make(map[HashType]string)
for k, v := range hashers {
ret[k] = hex.EncodeToString(v.Sum(nil))
}
return ret, nil
}
// String returns a string representation of the hash type.
// The function will panic if the hash type is unknown.
func (h HashType) String() string {
switch h {
case HashNone:
return "None"
case HashMD5:
return "MD5"
case HashSHA1:
return "SHA-1"
case HashDropbox:
return "DropboxHash"
default:
err := fmt.Sprintf("internal error: unknown hash type: 0x%x", int(h))
panic(err)
}
}
// Set a HashType from a flag
func (h *HashType) Set(s string) error {
switch s {
case "None":
*h = HashNone
case "MD5":
*h = HashMD5
case "SHA-1":
*h = HashSHA1
case "DropboxHash":
*h = HashDropbox
default:
return errors.Errorf("Unknown hash type %q", s)
}
return nil
}
// Type of the value
func (h HashType) Type() string {
return "string"
}
// Check it satisfies the interface
var _ pflag.Value = (*HashType)(nil)
// hashFromTypes will return hashers for all the requested types.
// The types must be a subset of SupportedHashes,
// and this function must support all types.
func hashFromTypes(set HashSet) (map[HashType]hash.Hash, error) {
if !set.SubsetOf(SupportedHashes) {
return nil, errors.Errorf("requested set %08x contains unknown hash types", int(set))
}
var hashers = make(map[HashType]hash.Hash)
types := set.Array()
for _, t := range types {
switch t {
case HashMD5:
hashers[t] = md5.New()
case HashSHA1:
hashers[t] = sha1.New()
case HashDropbox:
hashers[t] = dbhash.New()
default:
err := fmt.Sprintf("internal error: Unsupported hash type %v", t)
panic(err)
}
}
return hashers, nil
}
// hashToMultiWriter will return a set of hashers into a
// single multiwriter, where one write will update all
// the hashers.
func hashToMultiWriter(h map[HashType]hash.Hash) io.Writer {
// Convert to to slice
var w = make([]io.Writer, 0, len(h))
for _, v := range h {
w = append(w, v)
}
return io.MultiWriter(w...)
}
// A MultiHasher will construct various hashes on
// all incoming writes.
type MultiHasher struct {
w io.Writer
size int64
h map[HashType]hash.Hash // Hashes
}
// NewMultiHasher will return a hash writer that will write all
// supported hash types.
func NewMultiHasher() *MultiHasher {
h, err := NewMultiHasherTypes(SupportedHashes)
if err != nil {
panic("internal error: could not create multihasher")
}
return h
}
// NewMultiHasherTypes will return a hash writer that will write
// the requested hash types.
func NewMultiHasherTypes(set HashSet) (*MultiHasher, error) {
hashers, err := hashFromTypes(set)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := MultiHasher{h: hashers, w: hashToMultiWriter(hashers)}
return &m, nil
}
func (m *MultiHasher) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
n, err = m.w.Write(p)
m.size += int64(n)
return n, err
}
// Sums returns the sums of all accumulated hashes as hex encoded
// strings.
func (m *MultiHasher) Sums() map[HashType]string {
dst := make(map[HashType]string)
for k, v := range m.h {
dst[k] = hex.EncodeToString(v.Sum(nil))
}
return dst
}
// Size returns the number of bytes written
func (m *MultiHasher) Size() int64 {
return m.size
}
// A HashSet Indicates one or more hash types.
type HashSet int
// NewHashSet will create a new hash set with the hash types supplied
func NewHashSet(t ...HashType) HashSet {
h := HashSet(HashNone)
return h.Add(t...)
}
// Add one or more hash types to the set.
// Returns the modified hash set.
func (h *HashSet) Add(t ...HashType) HashSet {
for _, v := range t {
*h |= HashSet(v)
}
return *h
}
// Contains returns true if the
func (h HashSet) Contains(t HashType) bool {
return int(h)&int(t) != 0
}
// Overlap returns the overlapping hash types
func (h HashSet) Overlap(t HashSet) HashSet {
return HashSet(int(h) & int(t))
}
// SubsetOf will return true if all types of h
// is present in the set c
func (h HashSet) SubsetOf(c HashSet) bool {
return int(h)|int(c) == int(c)
}
// GetOne will return a hash type.
// Currently the first is returned, but it could be
// improved to return the strongest.
func (h HashSet) GetOne() HashType {
v := int(h)
i := uint(0)
for v != 0 {
if v&1 != 0 {
return HashType(1 << i)
}
i++
v >>= 1
}
return HashType(HashNone)
}
// Array returns an array of all hash types in the set
func (h HashSet) Array() (ht []HashType) {
v := int(h)
i := uint(0)
for v != 0 {
if v&1 != 0 {
ht = append(ht, HashType(1<<i))
}
i++
v >>= 1
}
return ht
}
// Count returns the number of hash types in the set
func (h HashSet) Count() int {
if int(h) == 0 {
return 0
}
// credit: https://code.google.com/u/arnehormann/
x := uint64(h)
x -= (x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555
x = (x>>2)&0x3333333333333333 + x&0x3333333333333333
x += x >> 4
x &= 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f
x *= 0x0101010101010101
return int(x >> 56)
}
// String returns a string representation of the hash set.
// The function will panic if it contains an unknown type.
func (h HashSet) String() string {
a := h.Array()
var r []string
for _, v := range a {
r = append(r, v.String())
}
return "[" + strings.Join(r, ", ") + "]"
}