nhmk/examples/chardev.h
linD026 d8216ff7b6
Fix incoherent ioctl examples (#139)
Previously ioctl.c is a userspace program for chardev2.c and chardev.h [1].
But now, this file is an independent kernel module, and the original code
disappear.
This patch adds back the original userspace code and renames it to
userspace_ioctl.c.

[1] https://tldp.org/LDP/lkmpg/2.4/html/x856.html
2022-02-21 00:53:29 +08:00

51 lines
1.5 KiB
C

/*
* chardev.h - the header file with the ioctl definitions.
*
* The declarations here have to be in a header file, because they need
* to be known both to the kernel module (in chardev2.c) and the process
* calling ioctl() (in userspace_ioctl.c).
*/
#ifndef CHARDEV_H
#define CHARDEV_H
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
/* The major device number. We can not rely on dynamic registration
* any more, because ioctls need to know it.
*/
#define MAJOR_NUM 100
/* Set the message of the device driver */
#define IOCTL_SET_MSG _IOW(MAJOR_NUM, 0, char *)
/* _IOW means that we are creating an ioctl command number for passing
* information from a user process to the kernel module.
*
* The first arguments, MAJOR_NUM, is the major device number we are using.
*
* The second argument is the number of the command (there could be several
* with different meanings).
*
* The third argument is the type we want to get from the process to the
* kernel.
*/
/* Get the message of the device driver */
#define IOCTL_GET_MSG _IOR(MAJOR_NUM, 1, char *)
/* This IOCTL is used for output, to get the message of the device driver.
* However, we still need the buffer to place the message in to be input,
* as it is allocated by the process.
*/
/* Get the n'th byte of the message */
#define IOCTL_GET_NTH_BYTE _IOWR(MAJOR_NUM, 2, int)
/* The IOCTL is used for both input and output. It receives from the user
* a number, n, and returns message[n].
*/
/* The name of the device file */
#define DEVICE_FILE_NAME "char_dev"
#define DEVICE_PATH "/dev/char_dev"
#endif