zsh-syntax-highlighting/docs/highlighters.md
2015-11-24 07:32:18 +00:00

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zsh-syntax-highlighting / highlighters
======================================
Syntax highlighting is done by pluggable highlighters:
* `main` - the base highlighter, and the only one active by default.
* `brackets` - matches brackets and parenthesis.
* `pattern` - matches user-defined patterns.
* `cursor` - matches the cursor position.
* `root` - triggered if the current user is root.
* `line` - applied to the whole command line
How to activate highlighters
----------------------------
To activate an highlighter, add it to the `ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_HIGHLIGHTERS` array in
`~/.zshrc`, for example:
ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_HIGHLIGHTERS=(main brackets pattern cursor)
How to tweak highlighters
-------------------------
Highlighters look up styles from the `ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_STYLES` associative array.
Navigate into each highlighter directory to see what styles (keys) it defines;
the syntax for values is the same as the syntax of "types of highlighting" of
the zsh builtin `$zle_highlight` array, which is documented in [the `zshzle(1)`
manual page][zshzle-Character-Highlighting].
[zshzle-Character-Highlighters]: http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Zsh-Line-Editor.html#Character-Highlighting
Some highlighters support additional configuration parameters; see each
highlighter's documentation for details.
How to implement a new highlighter
----------------------------------
To create your own `myhighlighter` highlighter:
* Create your script at
`highlighters/${myhighlighter}/${myhighlighter}-highlighter.zsh`.
* Implement the `_zsh_highlight_myhighlighter_highlighter_predicate` function.
This function must return 0 when the highlighter needs to be called and
non-zero otherwise, for example:
_zsh_highlight_myhighlighter_highlighter_predicate() {
# Call this highlighter in SVN repositories
[[ -d .svn ]]
}
* Implement the `_zsh_highlight_myhighlighter_highlighter` function.
This function does the actual syntax highlighting, by modifying
`region_highlight`, for example:
_zsh_highlight_myhighlighter_highlighter() {
# Colorize the whole buffer with blue background
region_highlight+=(0 $#BUFFER bg=blue)
}
* Activate your highlighter in `~/.zshrc`:
ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_HIGHLIGHTERS+=(myhighlighter)