* Update and expand building information Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * remove extraneous extra line Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * Fix spelling mistake Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * Note about documentation for the website Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * More changes Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * Clarified the automatic build dependency * Update the from-source to match the hacking information * Extend quotes * Update required go and discord link Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> * Update hacking-on-gitea.en-us.md Add in information about postcss
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date | title | slug | weight | toc | draft | menu | ||||||||||
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2016-12-01T16:00:00+02:00 | Installation from source | install-from-source | 10 | true | false |
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Installation from source
You should install go and set up your go
environment correctly. In particular, it is recommended to set the $GOPATH
environment variable and to add the go bin directory or directories
${GOPATH//://bin:}/bin
to the $PATH
. See the Go wiki entry for
GOPATH.
Note: When executing make tasks that require external tools, like
make misspell-check
, Gitea will automatically download and build these as
necessary. To be able to use these you must have the "$GOPATH/bin"
directory
on the executable path. If you don't add the go bin directory to the
executable path you will have to manage this yourself.
Note 2: Go version 1.9 or higher is required, however it is recommended to
obtain the same version as our continuous integration, see the advice given in
Hacking on
Gitea
Download
First retrieve the source code. The easiest way is to use the Go tool. Use the
following commands to fetch the source and switch into the source directory.
Go is quite opinionated about where it expects its source code, and simply
cloning the Gitea repository to an arbitrary path is likely to lead to
problems - the fixing of which is out of scope for this document.
go get -d -u code.gitea.io/gitea
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"
Decide which version of Gitea to build and install. Currently, there are
multiple options to choose from. The master
branch represents the current
development version. To build with master, skip to the build section.
To work with tagged releases, the following commands can be used:
git branch -a
git checkout v1.0
To validate a Pull Request, first enable the new branch (xyz
is the PR id;
for example 2663
for #2663):
git fetch origin pull/xyz/head:pr-xyz
To build Gitea from source at a specific tagged release (like v1.0.0), list the
available tags and check out the specific tag.
List available tags with the following.
git tag -l
git checkout v1.0.0 # or git checkout pr-xyz
Build
Since all required libraries are already bundled in the Gitea source, it's
possible to build Gitea with no additional downloads apart from Make
(See here how to get Make).
Various make tasks
are provided to keep the build process as simple as possible.
Depending on requirements, the following build tags can be included.
bindata
: Build a single monolithic binary, with all assets included.sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
: Enable support for a
SQLite3 database. Suggested only for tiny
installations.pam
: Enable support for PAM (Linux Pluggable Authentication Modules). Can
be used to authenticate local users or extend authentication to methods
available to PAM.
Bundling assets into the binary using the bindata
build tag can make
development and testing easier, but is not ideal for a production deployment.
To include assets, they must be built separately using the generate
make
task e.g.:
TAGS="bindata" make generate build
In the default release build of our continuous integration system the build
tags are: TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
. The simplest
recommended way to build from source is therefore:
TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make generate build
Test
After following the steps above a gitea
binary will be available in the working directory.
It can be tested from this directory or moved to a directory with test data. When Gitea is
launched manually from command line, it can be killed by pressing Ctrl + C
.
./gitea web