8.7 KiB
title | description | versionIntroduced |
---|---|---|
QingStor | Rclone docs for QingStor Object Storage | v1.38 |
{{< icon "fas fa-hdd" >}} QingStor
Paths are specified as remote:bucket
(or remote:
for the lsd
command.) You may put subdirectories in too, e.g. remote:bucket/path/to/dir
.
Configuration
Here is an example of making an QingStor configuration. First run
rclone config
This will guide you through an interactive setup process.
No remotes found, make a new one?
n) New remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/r/c/s/q> n
name> remote
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
[snip]
XX / QingStor Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
[snip]
Storage> qingstor
Get QingStor credentials from runtime. Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Enter QingStor credentials in the next step
\ "false"
2 / Get QingStor credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM)
\ "true"
env_auth> 1
QingStor Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
access_key_id> access_key
QingStor Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
secret_access_key> secret_key
Enter an endpoint URL to connection QingStor API.
Leave blank will use the default value "https://qingstor.com:443"
endpoint>
Zone connect to. Default is "pek3a".
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
/ The Beijing (China) Three Zone
1 | Needs location constraint pek3a.
\ "pek3a"
/ The Shanghai (China) First Zone
2 | Needs location constraint sh1a.
\ "sh1a"
zone> 1
Number of connection retry.
Leave blank will use the default value "3".
connection_retries>
Remote config
Configuration complete.
Options:
- type: qingstor
- env_auth: false
- access_key_id: access_key
- secret_access_key: secret_key
- endpoint:
- zone: pek3a
- connection_retries:
Keep this "remote" remote?
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
This remote is called remote
and can now be used like this
See all buckets
rclone lsd remote:
Make a new bucket
rclone mkdir remote:bucket
List the contents of a bucket
rclone ls remote:bucket
Sync /home/local/directory
to the remote bucket, deleting any excess
files in the bucket.
rclone sync --interactive /home/local/directory remote:bucket
--fast-list
This remote supports --fast-list
which allows you to use fewer
transactions in exchange for more memory. See the rclone
docs for more details.
Multipart uploads
rclone supports multipart uploads with QingStor which means that it can
upload files bigger than 5 GiB. Note that files uploaded with multipart
upload don't have an MD5SUM.
Note that incomplete multipart uploads older than 24 hours can be
removed with rclone cleanup remote:bucket
just for one bucket
rclone cleanup remote:
for all buckets. QingStor does not ever
remove incomplete multipart uploads so it may be necessary to run this
from time to time.
Buckets and Zone
With QingStor you can list buckets (rclone lsd
) using any zone,
but you can only access the content of a bucket from the zone it was
created in. If you attempt to access a bucket from the wrong zone,
you will get an error, incorrect zone, the bucket is not in 'XXX' zone
.
Authentication
There are two ways to supply rclone
with a set of QingStor
credentials. In order of precedence:
- Directly in the rclone configuration file (as configured by
rclone config
)- set
access_key_id
andsecret_access_key
- set
- Runtime configuration:
- set
env_auth
totrue
in the config file - Exporting the following environment variables before running
rclone
- Access Key ID:
QS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orQS_ACCESS_KEY
- Secret Access Key:
QS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orQS_SECRET_KEY
- Access Key ID:
- set
Restricted filename characters
The control characters 0x00-0x1F and / are replaced as in the default
restricted characters set. Note
that 0x7F is not replaced.
Invalid UTF-8 bytes will also be replaced,
as they can't be used in JSON strings.
{{< rem autogenerated options start" - DO NOT EDIT - instead edit fs.RegInfo in backend/qingstor/qingstor.go then run make backenddocs" >}}
Standard options
Here are the Standard options specific to qingstor (QingCloud Object Storage).
--qingstor-env-auth
Get QingStor credentials from runtime.
Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.
Properties:
- Config: env_auth
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_ENV_AUTH
- Type: bool
- Default: false
- Examples:
- "false"
- Enter QingStor credentials in the next step.
- "true"
- Get QingStor credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM).
- "false"
--qingstor-access-key-id
QingStor Access Key ID.
Leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
Properties:
- Config: access_key_id
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_ACCESS_KEY_ID
- Type: string
- Required: false
--qingstor-secret-access-key
QingStor Secret Access Key (password).
Leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
Properties:
- Config: secret_access_key
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
- Type: string
- Required: false
--qingstor-endpoint
Enter an endpoint URL to connection QingStor API.
Leave blank will use the default value "https://qingstor.com:443".
Properties:
- Config: endpoint
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_ENDPOINT
- Type: string
- Required: false
--qingstor-zone
Zone to connect to.
Default is "pek3a".
Properties:
- Config: zone
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_ZONE
- Type: string
- Required: false
- Examples:
- "pek3a"
- The Beijing (China) Three Zone.
- Needs location constraint pek3a.
- "sh1a"
- The Shanghai (China) First Zone.
- Needs location constraint sh1a.
- "gd2a"
- The Guangdong (China) Second Zone.
- Needs location constraint gd2a.
- "pek3a"
Advanced options
Here are the Advanced options specific to qingstor (QingCloud Object Storage).
--qingstor-connection-retries
Number of connection retries.
Properties:
- Config: connection_retries
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_CONNECTION_RETRIES
- Type: int
- Default: 3
--qingstor-upload-cutoff
Cutoff for switching to chunked upload.
Any files larger than this will be uploaded in chunks of chunk_size.
The minimum is 0 and the maximum is 5 GiB.
Properties:
- Config: upload_cutoff
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_UPLOAD_CUTOFF
- Type: SizeSuffix
- Default: 200Mi
--qingstor-chunk-size
Chunk size to use for uploading.
When uploading files larger than upload_cutoff they will be uploaded
as multipart uploads using this chunk size.
Note that "--qingstor-upload-concurrency" chunks of this size are buffered
in memory per transfer.
If you are transferring large files over high-speed links and you have
enough memory, then increasing this will speed up the transfers.
Properties:
- Config: chunk_size
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_CHUNK_SIZE
- Type: SizeSuffix
- Default: 4Mi
--qingstor-upload-concurrency
Concurrency for multipart uploads.
This is the number of chunks of the same file that are uploaded
concurrently.
NB if you set this to > 1 then the checksums of multipart uploads
become corrupted (the uploads themselves are not corrupted though).
If you are uploading small numbers of large files over high-speed links
and these uploads do not fully utilize your bandwidth, then increasing
this may help to speed up the transfers.
Properties:
- Config: upload_concurrency
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_UPLOAD_CONCURRENCY
- Type: int
- Default: 1
--qingstor-encoding
The encoding for the backend.
See the encoding section in the overview for more info.
Properties:
- Config: encoding
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_ENCODING
- Type: Encoding
- Default: Slash,Ctl,InvalidUtf8
--qingstor-description
Description of the remote.
Properties:
- Config: description
- Env Var: RCLONE_QINGSTOR_DESCRIPTION
- Type: string
- Required: false
{{< rem autogenerated options stop >}}
Limitations
rclone about
is not supported by the qingstor backend. Backends without
this capability cannot determine free space for an rclone mount or
use policy mfs
(most free space) as a member of an rclone union
remote.
See List of backends that do not support rclone about and rclone about