6.5 KiB
title | description | date |
---|---|---|
Google drive | Rclone docs for Google drive | 2016-04-12 |
Google Drive
Paths are specified as drive:path
Drive paths may be as deep as required, eg drive:directory/subdirectory
.
The initial setup for drive involves getting a token from Google drive
which you need to do in your browser. rclone config
walks you
through it.
Here is an example of how to make a remote called remote
. First run:
rclone config
This will guide you through an interactive setup process:
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
q) Quit config
e/n/d/q> n
name> remote
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Amazon Cloud Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph)
\ "s3"
3 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
4 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
5 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
6 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
7 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
8 / Local Disk
\ "local"
9 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
10 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
11 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
Storage> 6
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
--------------------
[remote]
client_id =
client_secret =
token = {"AccessToken":"xxxx.x.xxxxx_xxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx","RefreshToken":"1/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx","Expiry":"2014-03-16T13:57:58.955387075Z","Extra":null}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
Note that rclone runs a webserver on your local machine to collect the
token as returned from Google if you use auto config mode. This only
runs from the moment it opens your browser to the moment you get back
the verification code. This is on http://127.0.0.1:53682/
and this
it may require you to unblock it temporarily if you are running a host
firewall, or use manual mode.
You can then use it like this,
List directories in top level of your drive
rclone lsd remote:
List all the files in your drive
rclone ls remote:
To copy a local directory to a drive directory called backup
rclone copy /home/source remote:backup
Modified time
Google drive stores modification times accurate to 1 ms.
Revisions
Google drive stores revisions of files. When you upload a change to
an existing file to google drive using rclone it will create a new
revision of that file.
Revisions follow the standard google policy which at time of writing
was
- They are deleted after 30 days or 100 revisions (whatever comes first).
- They do not count towards a user storage quota.
Deleting files
By default rclone will delete files permanently when requested. If
sending them to the trash is required instead then use the
--drive-use-trash
flag.
Specific options
Here are the command line options specific to this cloud storage
system.
--drive-chunk-size=SIZE
Upload chunk size. Must a power of 2 >= 256k. Default value is 8 MB.
Making this larger will improve performance, but note that each chunk
is buffered in memory one per transfer.
Reducing this will reduce memory usage but decrease performance.
--drive-full-list
No longer does anything - kept for backwards compatibility.
--drive-upload-cutoff=SIZE
File size cutoff for switching to chunked upload. Default is 8 MB.
--drive-use-trash
Send files to the trash instead of deleting permanently. Defaults to
off, namely deleting files permanently.
--drive-auth-owner-only
Only consider files owned by the authenticated user. Requires
that --drive-full-list=true (default).
--drive-formats
Google documents can only be exported from Google drive. When rclone
downloads a Google doc it chooses a format to download depending upon
this setting.
By default the formats are docx,xlsx,pptx,svg
which are a sensible
default for an editable document.
When choosing a format, rclone runs down the list provided in order
and chooses the first file format the doc can be exported as from the
list. If the file can't be exported to a format on the formats list,
then rclone will choose a format from the default list.
If you prefer an archive copy then you might use --drive-formats pdf
, or if you prefer openoffice/libreoffice formats you might use
--drive-formats ods,odt
.
Note that rclone adds the extension to the google doc, so if it is
calles My Spreadsheet
on google docs, it will be exported as My Spreadsheet.xlsx
or My Spreadsheet.pdf
etc.
Here are the possible extensions with their corresponding mime types.
Extension | Mime Type | Description |
---|---|---|
csv | text/csv | Standard CSV format for Spreadsheets |
doc | application/msword | Micosoft Office Document |
docx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document | Microsoft Office Document |
html | text/html | An HTML Document |
jpg | image/jpeg | A JPEG Image File |
ods | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet | Openoffice Spreadsheet |
ods | application/x-vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet | Openoffice Spreadsheet |
odt | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text | Openoffice Document |
application/pdf | Adobe PDF Format | |
png | image/png | PNG Image Format |
pptx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation | Microsoft Office Powerpoint |
rtf | application/rtf | Rich Text Format |
svg | image/svg+xml | Scalable Vector Graphics Format |
txt | text/plain | Plain Text |
xls | application/vnd.ms-excel | Microsoft Office Spreadsheet |
xlsx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet | Microsoft Office Spreadsheet |
zip | application/zip | A ZIP file of HTML, Images CSS |
Limitations
Drive has quite a lot of rate limiting. This causes rclone to be
limited to transferring about 2 files per second only. Individual
files may be transferred much faster at 100s of MBytes/s but lots of
small files can take a long time.