See https://github.com/preservim/nerdcommenter/issues/400 Old URLs will continue to work for the foreseeable future since Github forwards them, but new users in particular should be encouraged to use the new org namespace when installing the plugin.
5.1 KiB
NERD Commenter
Comment functions so powerful—no comment necessary.
Installation
Via Plugin Manager (Recommended)
Vim-Plug
- Add
Plug 'preservim/nerdcommenter'
to your vimrc file. - Reload your vimrc or restart
- Run
:PlugInstall
Vundle or similar
- Add
Plugin 'preservim/nerdcommenter'
to your vimrc file. - Reload your vimrc or restart
- Run
:BundleInstall
NeoBundle
- Add
NeoBundle 'preservim/nerdcommenter'
to your vimrc file. - Reload your vimrc or restart
- Run
:NeoUpdate
Pathogen
cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/preservim/nerdcommenter.git
Manual Installation
Unix
(For Neovim, change ~/.vim/
to ~/.config/nvim/
.)
curl -fLo ~/.vim/plugin/NERD_Commenter.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/preservim/nerdcommenter/master/plugin/NERD_commenter.vim
curl -fLo ~/.vim/doc/NERD_Commenter.txt --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/preservim/nerdcommenter/master/doc/NERD_commenter.txt
Windows (PowerShell)
md ~\vimfiles\plugin
md ~\vimfiles\doc
$pluguri = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/preservim/nerdcommenter/master/plugin/NERD_commenter.vim'
$docsuri = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/preservim/nerdcommenter/master/doc/NERD_commenter.txt'
(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($pluguri, $ExecutionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath("~\vimfiles\plugin\NERD_commenter.vim"))
(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($docsuri, $ExecutionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath("~\vimfiles\doc\NERD_commenter.txt"))
Post Installation
Make sure that you have filetype plugins enabled, as the plugin makes use of |commentstring| where possible (which is usually set in a filetype plugin). See |filetype-plugin-on| for details, but the short version is make sure this line appears in your vimrc:
filetype plugin on
Usage
Documentation
Please see the vim help system for full documentation of all options: :help nerdcommenter
Settings
Several settings can be added to your vimrc to change the default behavior. Some examples:
" Add spaces after comment delimiters by default
let g:NERDSpaceDelims = 1
" Use compact syntax for prettified multi-line comments
let g:NERDCompactSexyComs = 1
" Align line-wise comment delimiters flush left instead of following code indentation
let g:NERDDefaultAlign = 'left'
" Set a language to use its alternate delimiters by default
let g:NERDAltDelims_java = 1
" Add your own custom formats or override the defaults
let g:NERDCustomDelimiters = { 'c': { 'left': '/**','right': '*/' } }
" Allow commenting and inverting empty lines (useful when commenting a region)
let g:NERDCommentEmptyLines = 1
" Enable trimming of trailing whitespace when uncommenting
let g:NERDTrimTrailingWhitespace = 1
" Enable NERDCommenterToggle to check all selected lines is commented or not
let g:NERDToggleCheckAllLines = 1
Default mappings
The following key mappings are provided by default (there is also a menu provided that contains menu items corresponding to all the below mappings):
Most of the following mappings are for normal/visual mode only. The |NERDCommenterInsert| mapping is for insert mode only.
-
[count]<leader>cc
|NERDCommenterComment|Comment out the current line or text selected in visual mode.
-
[count]<leader>cn
|NERDCommenterNested|Same as cc but forces nesting.
-
[count]<leader>c<space>
|NERDCommenterToggle|Toggles the comment state of the selected line(s). If the topmost selected line is commented, all selected lines are uncommented and vice versa.
-
[count]<leader>cm
|NERDCommenterMinimal|Comments the given lines using only one set of multipart delimiters.
-
[count]<leader>ci
|NERDCommenterInvert|Toggles the comment state of the selected line(s) individually.
-
[count]<leader>cs
|NERDCommenterSexy|Comments out the selected lines with a pretty block formatted layout.
-
[count]<leader>cy
|NERDCommenterYank|Same as cc except that the commented line(s) are yanked first.
-
<leader>c$
|NERDCommenterToEOL|Comments the current line from the cursor to the end of line.
-
<leader>cA
|NERDCommenterAppend|Adds comment delimiters to the end of line and goes into insert mode between them.
-
|NERDCommenterInsert|
Adds comment delimiters at the current cursor position and inserts between. Disabled by default.
-
<leader>ca
|NERDCommenterAltDelims|Switches to the alternative set of delimiters.
-
[count]<leader>cl
|NERDCommenterAlignLeft
[count]<leader>cb
|NERDCommenterAlignBothSame as |NERDCommenterComment| except that the delimiters are aligned down the left side (
<leader>cl
) or both sides (<leader>cb
). -
[count]<leader>cu
|NERDCommenterUncomment|Uncomments the selected line(s).