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117 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
117 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
# shrink-path
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A plugin to shrink directory paths for brevity and pretty-printing.
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To use it, add `shrink-path` to the plugins array in your zshrc file:
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```zsh
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plugins=(... shrink-path)
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```
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## Examples
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For this directory tree:
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```
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/home/
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me/
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f o o/ # The prefix f is ambiguous between "f o o" and "f i g".
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bar/
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quux/
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biz/ # The prefix b is ambiguous between bar and biz.
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f i g/
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baz/
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```
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here are the results of calling `shrink_path <option> /home/me/foo/bar/quux`:
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```
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Option Result
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<none> /h/m/f o/ba/q
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-l|--last /h/m/f o/ba/q
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-s|--short /h/m/f/b/q
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-t|--tilde ~/f o/ba/q
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-f|--fish ~/f/b/quux
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-g|--glob /h*/m*/f o*/ba*/q*
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-3 /hom/me/f o/bar/quu
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-e '$' -3 /hom$/me/f o$/bar/quu$
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-q /h/m/f\ o/ba/q
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-g -q /h*/m*/f\ o*/ba*/q*
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-x /home/me/foo/bar/quux
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```
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## Usage
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For a fish-style working directory in your command prompt, add the following to
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your theme or zshrc:
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```zsh
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setopt prompt_subst
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PS1='%n@%m $(shrink_path -f)>'
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```
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The following options are available:
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```
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-f, --fish fish simulation, equivalent to -l -s -t.
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-g, --glob Add asterisk to allow globbing of shrunk path (equivalent to -e "*")
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-l, --last Print the last directory's full name.
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-s, --short Truncate directory names to the number of characters given by -. Without
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-s, names are truncated without making them ambiguous.
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-t, --tilde Substitute ~ for the home directory.
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-T, --nameddirs Substitute named directories as well.
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-# Truncate each directly to at least this many characters inclusive of the
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ellipsis character(s) (defaulting to 1).
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-e SYMBOL Postfix symbol(s) to indicate that a directory name had been truncated.
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-q, --quote Quote special characters in the shrunk path
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-x, --expand Print the full path. This takes precedence over the other options
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```
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The long options can also be set via zstyle, like
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```zsh
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zstyle :prompt:shrink_path fish yes
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```
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Note: Directory names containing two or more consecutive spaces are not yet
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supported.
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## Trick: toggle shrinking with a keyboard shortcut
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You can use the `expand` option to disable the path shrinking. You can combine that
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with a key binding widget to toggle path shrinking on and off.
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```zsh
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# Toggle off path shrinking
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zstyle ':prompt:shrink_path' expand true
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# Toggle on path shrinking
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zstyle -d ':prompt:shrink_path' expand
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```
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Combined with a widget:
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```zsh
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# Widget definition
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shrink-path-toggle() {
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zstyle -t ':prompt:shrink_path' expand \
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&& zstyle -d ':prompt:shrink_path' expand \
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|| zstyle ':prompt:shrink_path' expand true
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zle reset-prompt
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}
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zle -N shrink-path-toggle
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# Key binding to ALT+SHIFT+S
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bindkey "^[S" shrink-path-toggle
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```
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## License
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Copyright (C) 2008 by Daniel Friesel <derf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Copyright (C) 2018-2020 by Pavel N. Krivitsky
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License: WTFPL <http://www.wtfpl.net>
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Ref: https://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2009/msg00415.html
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https://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2009/msg00419.html
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## Misc
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Keywords: prompt directory truncate shrink collapse fish
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