Commit Graph

1892 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fabian Boehm
df7b97d99d Link to correct path subcommand
Resolve is indeed the same as resolve
2022-08-08 21:13:10 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
39fbc27d8d Clarify math documentation
The words "rounded down" here get us into some trouble.
2022-08-06 10:58:46 +02:00
SeekingBlues
f9786673e3 Fix typo for or input function 2022-08-05 18:32:32 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
177cfbc605 docs/path: Add some more on resolve/normalize dichotomy 2022-08-02 19:58:43 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
453aac14af Advance pager history search with Control-R/Control-S
Note that every change to the search field still starts a new search, from
the end of history. We could change this in future but it's unclear to me
what the expected behavior is. I don't find the traditional readline behavior
very intuitive.
2022-07-30 23:27:24 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
dcff0a2f2b Add Control+R incremental history search in pager
This reimplements ridiculousfish/control_r which is a more future-proof
approach than #6686.
Pressing Control+R shows history in our pager and allows to search filter
commands with the pager search field.

On the surface, this works just like in other shells; though there are
some differences.

- Our pager shows multiple results at a time.
- Other shells allow to use up arrow/down arrow to select adjacent entries
  in history. Shouldn't be hard to implement but the hidden state might
  confuse users and it doesn't play well with up-or-search, so this is
  left out.

Users might expect the history pager to use subsequence matching (fuzzy
matching) like the completion pager, however due to the history pager design it
uses substring matching.  We could change this in future, however that means
we would also want to change the ordering from "reverse-chronological" to
"longest common subsequence" (e.g. what fuzzy finders do), because otherwise
a query "fis" might give this ordering:

            fsck /dev/disk/by-partlabel/Linux\x20filesystem
            fish

which is probably not what the user wants.

The pager shows only a small number of history items at a time.  This is
because, as explained above, the history pager does not support subsequence
matching, so navigating it does not scale well.

Closes #602
2022-07-30 23:27:24 +02:00
Michael Forster
91c68ec1af Add fish_cursor_selection_mode documentation 2022-07-30 09:49:23 -07:00
David Adam
4bad88f0df update Vi key binding documentation to reflect reality
PR #6777 changed all the keys to uppercase, but many Vi commands are case
sensitive.

PR #7908 changed the "u" binding but the documentation still had the old
meaning.
2022-07-21 22:57:37 +08:00
Fabian Boehm
547a4b2baf docs: Link some more to $PATH 2022-07-18 20:53:37 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
603a8e31e3 docs: Link fish_greeting function from FAQ
And explain the variable more in fish_greeting.

Closes #9056
2022-07-18 20:52:16 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
5dfb64b547
Add path mtime (#9057)
This can be used to print the modification time, like `stat` with some
options.

The reason is that `stat` has caused us a number of portability
headaches:

1. It's not available everywhere by default
2. The versions are quite different

For instance, with GNU stat it's `stat -c '%Y'`, with macOS it's `stat
-f %m`.

So now checking a cache file can be done just with builtins.
2022-07-18 20:39:01 +02:00
Aaron Gyes
92eb6024ed Document the three new [ operators
Explain test(1)'s -ef, -nt, -ot features.
2022-07-16 12:40:36 -07:00
Fabian Boehm
98ba66ed8e set_color: Print the given colors with --print-colors 2022-07-01 21:28:35 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
0a73b182c0 bind: Document --silent
See #9045
2022-07-01 20:46:52 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
993448d552 argparse: Allow usage without optspecs
It's still useful without, for instance to implement a command that
takes no options, or to check min-args or max-args.

(technically no optspecs, no min/max args and --ignore-unknown does
nothing, but that's a very specific error that we don't need to forbid)

Fixes #9006
2022-06-27 17:02:20 +02:00
ridiculousfish
53a2484fd1 Warn the user when visiting old documentation
This enhances our documentation to look for the file
/release_version.json in the root of our site. If found, and if it
contains a RELEASE_VERSION other than this version, then unhide a banner
warning about the stale documentation and linking to the current.
2022-06-20 17:56:14 -07:00
Fabian Boehm
1819c7f2b8 docs: Add more specific guidance on locale variables 2022-06-17 22:08:00 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
4f0c0486a6 Fix copy-pasteo in fish_config docs 2022-06-17 09:23:38 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
88b445ce9e Put short footnotes on one line again
Unlike before, this doesn't force the number to be on the same line as
strongly, that's fine.

So short footnotes look like

-------------
[1] Some text
-------------

Longer footnotes may look like

--------------
[2]

Some more text
--------------
2022-06-16 19:14:45 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
70a1febd6d Readd some missed changes
The "Warning:" on the warning (in index.html#default shell) wasn't in
the line with the text, the features list had more padding and some
headers were smaller, some table stuff
2022-06-16 19:14:45 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
e5a1da8b22 Remove unneeded guff 2022-06-16 19:14:45 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
6d8b88fb1d doc theme: Simplify
Move related stuff together and remove some unneeded guff

Specifically the weird "clear:" stuff causes rendering issues for me
in Firefox.
2022-06-16 19:14:45 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
618b0d0add Make doc css not depend on sphinx' css
This has required workarounds a few times, plus if it changes it might
break our theme. See e.g.

4712da3eb1
e27456df24
a6d484836e
85522036f5

So we import the rules we *use* and throw away the rest. Note that
this might still have rules that are no longer necessary - e.g. some
that are required to work around sphinx bugs would still be left.

It could benefit from some cleanup and simplification, and from
switching to a flex layout instead of the 230px hardcoded
sidebar - sphinx tried that, but it doesn't really work with our
narrow layout, so we disabled it again.
2022-06-16 19:14:45 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
8f08fe80fd Restyle codebase
Not a lot of changes, tbh
2022-06-16 18:43:28 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
18433278ec Document that status fish-path is platform-specific 2022-06-16 16:39:09 +02:00
David Adam
0431f21bb2 docs: list reserved keywords 2022-06-16 19:45:55 +10:00
Fabian Homborg
3552a11afa fish_git_prompt: Print cleanstate character whenever it's defined
And then only define it in informative mode.
2022-06-08 21:23:43 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
ca9910edb7 fish_git_prompt: Add colors for dirty/staged branches
This is a neat feature of the terlar git prompt
2022-06-08 21:23:43 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
f9a170e5f2 git_prompt: Only show untracked files in informative mode if asked
This makes it so

1. The informative status can work without showing untracked
files (previously it was disabled if bash.showUntrackedFiles was
false)
2. If untrackedfiles isn't explicitly enabled, we use -uno, so git
doesn't have to scan all the files.

In a large repository (like the FreeBSD ports repo), this can improve
performance by a factor of 5 or up.
2022-06-07 13:30:03 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
78ffb50d1f docs: Fix typo 2022-06-07 13:28:11 +02:00
SeekingBlues
cf620c829b Improve newline behavior of kill-whole-line
Previously, `kill-whole-line` kills the line and its following
newline. This is insufficient when we are on the last line, because
it would not actually clear the line. The cursor would stay on the
line, which is not the correct behavior for bindings like `dd`.

Also, `cc` in vi-mode used `kill-whole-line`, which is not correct
because it should not remove any newlines. We have to introduce
another special input function (`kill-inner-line`) to fix this.
2022-06-04 13:45:25 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
82445e3e6d docs: Add colored border to inline code
Makes it stand out just a teensy bit more. It's the same border we use
for code *blocks*
2022-06-01 20:58:27 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
f5848135e3 docs: Yeah nah undo flex
This is broken in narrow screens - the sidebar shrinks to unusable
proportions but still stays.

So instead we go the *other* way, force the left margin and undo the flexifying.

(again we should really stop relying on sphinx' css)
2022-06-01 20:54:02 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b487f8b662 docs: Darker border color for dark mode code blocks 2022-06-01 20:44:53 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
4712da3eb1 docs theme: Make work with sphinx 4.5 and 5.0
Sphinx 5.0 makes the document div a flex container, which clashes
badly with the margin that earlier versions need.

So we remove the margin and flex the div ourselves, which should work
with either.

It's time we make this freestanding - these changes are annoying.
2022-06-01 17:48:51 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
10fb5f2d37 fish_for_bash_users: Some more on variables 2022-06-01 17:35:55 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
6d93f89e03 docs theme: Make inline code stand out more 2022-06-01 17:35:42 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
64b34c8cda Allow complete to have multiple conditions
This makes it so `complete -c foo -n test1 -n test2` registers *both*
conditions, and when it comes time to check the candidate, tries both,
in that order. If any fails it stops, if all succeed the completion is offered.

The reason for this is that it helps with caching - we have a
condition cache, but conditions like

```fish
test (count (commandline -opc)) -ge 2; and contains -- (commandline -opc)[2] length

test (count (commandline -opc)) -ge 2; and contains -- (commandline -opc)[2] sub
```

defeats it pretty easily, because the cache only looks at the entire
script as a string - it can't tell that the first `test` is the same
in both.

So this means we separate it into

```fish
complete -f -c string -n "test (count (commandline -opc)) -ge 2; and contains -- (commandline -opc)[2] length" -s V -l visible -d "Use the visible width, excluding escape sequences"
+complete -f -c string -n "test (count (commandline -opc)) -ge 2" -n "contains -- (commandline -opc)[2] length" -s V -l visible -d "Use the visible width, excluding escape sequences"
```

which allows the `test` to be cached.

In tests, this improves performance for the string completions by 30%
by reducing all the redundant `test` calls.

The `git` completions can also greatly benefit from this.
2022-05-30 20:47:14 +02:00
Fabian Boehm
4612343d6e
Merge pull request #8958 from faho/builtin-path
This adds a path builtin to deal with paths.

It offers the following subcommands:

    filter to go through a list of paths and only print the ones that pass some filter - exist, are a directory, have read permission, ...
    is as a shortcut for filter -q to only return true if one of the paths passed the filter
    basename, dirname and extension to print certain parts of the path
    change-extension to change the extension to a different one (as a string operation)
    normalize and resolve to canonicalize the paths in various flavors
    sort to sort paths, also only using the basename or dirname as a key

The definition of "extension" here was carefully considered and should line up with how extensions are actually used - ~/.bashrc doesn't have an extension, but ~/.conf.d does (".d").

These subcommands all compose well - they can read from arguments or stdin (like string), they can use null-delimited input or output (input is autodetected - if a NULL happens in the first PATH_MAX bytes it switches automatically).

It is both a failglob exception (so like set if a glob passed to it fails it just doesn't get any arguments for it instead of triggering an error), and passes output to command substitution buffers explicitly split (like string split0) so newlines are easy to handle.
2022-05-29 20:15:03 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
67b0860fe7 Rename sort --invert to sort --reverse/-r
To match sort(1).
2022-05-29 17:53:03 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
c87d063211 Update docs 2022-05-29 17:48:40 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
00949fccda Rename --what to --key
More sorty, less generic.
2022-05-29 17:48:40 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
e87ad48f9b Test and document symlink loop 2022-05-29 17:48:40 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b6ebf15c75 Refer to asci 0x00 as "NUL"
it is the american standard code for information, after all
2022-05-29 17:48:40 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
e5858522e3 Document ./- more. 2022-05-29 17:48:12 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
bc3d3de30a Also prepend "./" for filter if a filename starts with "-"
This is now added to the two commands that definitely deal with
relative paths.

It doesn't work for e.g. `path basename`, because after removing the
dirname prepending a "./" doesn't refer to the same file, and the
basename is also expected to not contain any slashes.
2022-05-29 17:48:12 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
c88f648cdf Add sort --unique 2022-05-29 17:48:12 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
54778f65f8 Some sort docs 2022-05-29 17:48:12 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b961afed49 normalize: Add "./" if a path starts with a "-" 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
bb3700997c Correct docs for normalize/resolve
Resolve absolutizes, normalize doesn't
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
83a993a28e Remove references to match/expand in the docs 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
2b8bb5bd7f path: Rename "real" to "resolve" 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
5844164feb document real change 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
4fced3ef5a Remove sticky filter
This isn't super useful, and having a caveat in the docs that it might
cause the entire filter to fail is awkward.

So just remove it.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
972ed61266 path: Docs work 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
1c1e643218 WIP path: Make extensions start at the "."
This includes the "." in what `path extension` prints.

This allows distinguishing between an empty extension (just `.`) and a
non-existent extension (no `.` at all).
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
37fd508a59 Path is also a failglob exception 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
d991096cb4 Add some more links in the docs 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
ce7281905d Switch strip-extension to change-extension
This allows replacing the extension, e.g.

    > path change-extension mp4 foo.wmv
    foo.mp4
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
00ed0bfb5d Rename base/dir to basename/dirname
"dir" sounds like it asks "is it a directory".
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
fbfad686aa Another pass over the docs 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
9f174d3a62 Moar on the docs 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
d0e8eb1700 docs: Replace the general options recantation with "GENERAL_OPTIONS"
I'm not sure if this is the actual proper syntax to describe this, but
it sure is a heck of a lot more readable.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
efb3ae6d49 Add path is shorthand for path filter -q
This replaces `test -e` and such.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b23548b2a6 Add "-rwx" and "-fdl" shorthand
These are short flags for "--perm=read" and "--type=link" and such.

Not every type or permission has a shorthand - we don't want "-s" for
"suid". So just the big three each get one.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
48ac2ea1e0 Address feedback 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
bcf6f8572f Another pass over the docs 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
0ff25d581c Infer splitting on NULL if one appears in the first PATH_MAX bytes
This is theoretically sound, because a path can only be PATH_MAX - 1
bytes long, so at least the PATH_MAXest byte needs to be a NULL.

The one case this could break is when something has a NULL-output mode
but doesn't bother printing the NULL for only one path, and that path
contains a newline. So we leave --null-in there, to force it on.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
7b6c2cb8dd Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Johannes Altmanninger <aclopte@gmail.com>
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
af1050d83f Update the rest of the docs for path 2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
3a9c52cefa Add --invert to filter/match
Like `grep -v`/`string match -v`.
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
f6fb347d98 Add "path" builtin
This adds a "path" builtin that can handle paths.

Implemented so far:

- "path filter PATHS", filters paths according to existence and optionally type and permissions
- "path base" and "path dir", run basename and dirname, respectively
- "path extension PATHS", prints the extension, if any
- "path strip-extension", prints the path without the extension
- "path normalize PATHS", normalizes paths - removing "/./" components
- and such.
- "path real", does realpath - i.e. normalizing *and* link resolution.

Some of these - base, dir, {strip-,}extension and normalize operate on the paths only as strings, so they handle nonexistent paths. filter and real ignore any nonexistent paths.

All output is split explicitly, so paths with newlines in them are
handled correctly. Alternatively, all subcommands have a "--null-input"/"-z" and "--null-output"/"-Z" option to handle null-terminated input and create null-terminated output. So

    find . -print0 | path base -z

prints the basename of all files in the current directory,
recursively.

With "-Z" it also prints it null-separated.

(if stdout is going to a command substitution, we probably want to
skip this)

All subcommands also have a "-q"/"--quiet" flag that tells them to skip output. They return true "when something happened". For match/filter that's when a file passed, for "base"/"dir"/"extension"/"strip-extension" that's when something about the path *changed*.

Filtering
---------

`filter` supports all the file*types* `test` has - "dir", "file", "link", "block"..., as well as the permissions - "read", "write", "exec" and things like "suid".

It is missing the tty check and the check for the file being non-empty. The former is best done via `isatty`, the latter I don't think I've ever seen used.

There currently is no way to only get "real" files, i.e. ignore links pointing to files.

Examples
--------

> path real /bin///sh
/usr/bin/bash

> path extension foo.mp4
mp4

> path extension ~/.config
  (nothing, because ".config" isn't an extension.)
2022-05-29 17:48:11 +02:00
ridiculousfish
cf2ca56e34 Allow trapping SIGINT and SIGTERM in scripts
This teaches `--on-signal SIGINT` (and by extension `trap cmd SIGINT`)
to work properly in scripts, not just interactively. Note any such
function will suppress the default behavior of exiting. Do this for
SIGTERM as well.
2022-05-28 17:44:13 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
86ab81dadf Remove searchtools.js
With sphinx 4.5.0:

1. Some of our builtins actually give results (cd, end, set)
2. Some give broken results (and, if, or)
3. Only "for" even triggers the help page we hacked in

So this is of dubious use, and removing it gets us out of the awkward situation of shipping it.

Plus upstream sphinx has ditched jquery, so we would have to rewrite it anyway.
2022-05-19 17:38:41 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
8bfc987705 docs/math: Some simple changes 2022-05-14 10:59:41 +02:00
Henrik Hørlück Berg
c5a6dce27a Docs: be more consistent about argument formatting 2022-05-14 10:05:02 +02:00
Henrik Hørlück Berg
255bfffed7 Fix more lost string documentation
- Errors from 14d60ccb32
- See: #8928
2022-05-14 10:05:02 +02:00
Gregory Anders
55f0f2de4c Search $__fish_user_data_dir for vendor additions 2022-05-12 20:29:05 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
e3c6cbaaa6 Fix typo 2022-05-07 14:47:08 +02:00
Henrik Hørlück Berg
837c446dc6 Document string split --fields
- The parameter-listing appears to have been lost as a part of
  14d60ccb32
2022-05-02 17:46:18 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
ca98325462 CHANGELOG: fix typo 2022-05-01 16:37:55 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
cfce285a05 Document some missing color variables 2022-04-24 21:31:51 +02:00
exploide
a18be7b844 docs: removed enumeration item from echo docs 2022-04-22 20:16:14 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
91760b0771 Remove stray xsel from docs
This was copy-pasted via xsel, but that's not what we're showing here.
2022-04-19 18:52:06 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
2fa51f1843 Add $EUID and use it in fish_is_root_user
Fixes #8866
2022-04-15 15:58:39 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
5e6b35696f Document feature flags for 3.5.0 2022-04-15 13:42:38 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
74be3e847f Force stderr-nocaret feature flag on
This can no longer be changed. If "no-stderr-nocaret" is in
$fish_features it will simply be ignored.

The "^" redirection that was deprecated in fish 3.0 is now gone for good.

Note: For testing reasons, it can still be set _internally_ by running
"feature_flags_t::set". We simply shouldn't do that.
2022-04-15 13:42:38 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
9b86549eaa fish_for_bash_users: Shorten a few lines in code blocks
This is otherwise awkward in a narrow window
2022-04-12 20:54:21 +02:00
David Adam
71a6f979a5 docs/index: reword default shell section 2022-03-29 13:33:06 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
2c702de52c Put funcsave long option back
This reverts ed8c78c0ea, emphatically.

Fixes #8830
2022-03-24 20:11:39 +01:00
David Adam
8c4c526698 ulimit: add new limits from FreeBSD/NetBSD
Short option names are taken from sh for those platforms where possible.
2022-03-24 10:23:04 +08:00
David Adam
2c2b87af07 ulimit: add new limits from Linux
Short options are taken from prlimit(1) where appropriate.

Closes #8786.
2022-03-24 10:23:04 +08:00
David Adam
ee69a2467e ulimit: some corrections to descriptions and documentation 2022-03-24 10:23:04 +08:00
ys64
c92cda9bec Is this a typo?
I copied the code, and gave me the following error:

Missing end to balance this function definition
2022-03-23 15:04:25 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
5926a75cc5 highlight: Also use the fallback variable if the main is empty
Currently, when a variable like $fish_color_command is set but empty:

    set -g fish_color_command

what happens is that highlight parses it and ends up with a "normal"
color.

Change it so instead it sees that the variable is empty and goes
on to check the fallback variable, e.g. fish_color_normal.

That makes it easier to make themes that override variables.

This means that older themes that expect an empty variable to be
"normal" need to be updated to set it to "normal".

Following from this, we could make writing .theme files easier by no
longer requiring them to list all variables with specific values.
Either the theme reader could be updated to implicitly set known color
variables to empty, or the themes could feature empty values.

See #8787.
2022-03-20 17:04:28 +01:00
Edward Betts
dc4e88d7b4 Fix a typo 2022-03-16 20:02:09 -07:00
joao-vitor-sr
4ae4ea0169
New -n flag for string join. (#8774)
* New -n flag for string join command.

This is an argument that excludes empty result items. Fixes #8351

* New documentation for string-join.

The new argument --no-empty was added at string-join manpage.

* New completions for the new -n flag for string join.

* Remove the documentation of the new -n flag of string join0

The reason to remove this new argument in the join0 is that this flag basically doesn't make any difference in the join0.

* Refactor the validation for the string join.

The string join command was using the length of the argument, this commit changes the validation to use the empty function.

* Revert #4b56ab452

The reason for the revert is thath the build broke on the ubuntu in the Github actions.

* Revert #e72e239a1

The reason the compilation on GitHub broke is that the test was weird, it didn't even run it, Common CI systems are typically very very resource-constrained.

* Resolve conflicts in the string-join.rst.

* Resolve conflicts in the "string-join.rst".

commit #1242d0fd7 not fixed all conflicts.
2022-03-13 11:47:33 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
59e50f77bc
Allow underscores as separators in the math builtin (#8611)
* Implement fish_wcstod_underscores

* Add fish_wcstod_underscores unit tests

* Switch to using fish_wcstod_underscores in tinyexpr

* Add tests for math builtin underscore separator functionality

* Add documentation for underscore separators for math builtin

* Add a changelog entry for underscore numeric separators
2022-03-13 11:23:35 +01:00
David Adam
4bc6b36bed string docs: format options and arguments in line with other pages
There are a number of items which don't fit cleanly into the styles used in the
synopses, and have been left alone.
2022-03-12 22:22:02 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
a6d484836e docs: Align text left
Otherwise this does "justify", which in bad cases can spread the text
over the width of the whole line, leaving awkward space between words.

This looks something like

```
The    main    file    is    ~/.config/fish/config.fish
```

The current python docs theme also left-aligns.
2022-03-11 20:14:47 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
9575f0eb4f docs: Readd link to full configuration section to index 2022-03-11 19:13:50 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
838056fe18 docs: Remove prompt from multiline commands
If a code block includes a line starting with ">", we assume it shows
an interactive session, all lines starting with ">" are commands and
the rest is output.

Unfortunately, in something like:

```
> for val in $PATh
    echo "entry: $val"
  end

entry: /usr/bin
```

this won't highlight the dangling lines. We could also prefix them
with `>`, but that require us to parse them in blocks or the `end`
would be an error.

So, for now, simply don't give these as a prompt but as a script with
cheesy comments describing the output.
2022-03-11 19:05:26 +01:00
David Adam
3a23fdf359 docs: omnibus cleanup
Includes harmonizing the display of options and arguments, standardising
terminology, using the envvar directive more broadly, adding help options to all
commands that support them, simplifying some language, and tidying up multiple
formatting issues.

string documentation is not changed.
2022-03-12 00:21:13 +08:00
David Adam
e23e52a8e9 docs: standardise on definition lists for options
Harmonizes the option listing including formatting in a similar manner to the
synopsis of each entry.
2022-03-12 00:21:12 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
959e17face Update title documentation
This included "the default", which was no longer true.

Also there's no need to keep explaining things are "new" if they were
added in fish 2.2.0.
2022-03-06 13:19:29 +01:00
Martin Pool
c0be74c55a Better documentation of forward-char and friends
This makes it match the code in reader.cpp, and explains why the default
binding of `right` accepts the complete line.

Closes #8748
2022-03-02 21:18:29 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
7555391790 Make a bit wider with less padding 2022-02-27 18:01:29 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
615ea22387 Doc theme: Use code font for in-line commands as well
This makes them stand out a bit more
2022-02-24 18:12:22 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
05ac24006e Doc theme: Rationalize line-height/margin
Now all based on multiples of 1em.
2022-02-24 18:01:25 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
5af1e64441 Explain the issues of setting fish as login shell
Also stop explaining this in three places. In particular this removes
an FAQ entry.

Fixes #8078
2022-02-18 15:30:57 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
d1600211e5 Docs: Posix -> POSIX 2022-02-14 16:18:16 -08:00
Nadav Zingerman
9e0f74eb6c Add --escape option to complete -C
An example use case is an external completion pager:

    bind \cg "commandline -rt (complete -C --escape|fzf|cut -d\t -f1)\ "

Fixes #3469
2022-02-09 08:34:03 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
2a98b7a593 docs synopsis: make all placeholder arguments uppercase
man(1) uses lowercase placeholders but we usually don't.  Additionally,
the new synopsis autoformatting only recognizes placeholders if they
are uppercase. Use uppercase for all placeholders.
2022-01-19 22:56:41 +08:00
Johannes Altmanninger
c0d1e41313 docs synopsis: add HTML highlighing and automate manpage markup
Recent synopsis changes move from literal code blocks to
[RST line blocks].  This does not translate well to HTML: it's not
rendered in monospace, so aligment is lost.  Additionally, we don't
get syntax highlighting in HTML, which adds differences to our code
samples which are highlighted.

We hard-wrap synopsis lines (like code blocks). To align continuation
lines in manpages we need [backslashes in weird places]. Combined with
the **, *, and `` markup, it's a bit hard to get the alignment right.

Fix these by moving synopsis sources back to code blocks and compute
HTML syntax highlighting and manpage markup with a custom Sphinx
extension.

The new Pygments lexer can tokenize a synopsis and assign the various
highlighting roles, which closely matches fish's syntax highlighing:
- command/keyword (dark blue)
- parameter (light blue)
- operator like and/or/not/&&/|| (cyan)
- grammar metacharacter (black)

For manpage output, we don't project the fish syntax highlighting
but follow the markup convention in GNU's man(1):

	bold text          type exactly as shown.
	italic text        replace with appropriate argument.

To make it easy to separate these two automatically, formalize that
(italic) placeholders must be uppercase; while all lowercase text is
interpreted literally (so rendered bold).
This makes manpages more consistent, see string-join(1) and and(1).

Implementation notes:
Since we want manpage formatting but Sphinx's Pygments highlighing
plugin does not support manpage output, add our custom "synopsis"
directive.  This directive parses differently when manpage output is
specified. This means that the HTML and manpage build processes must
not share a cache, because the parsed doctrees are cached.  Work around
this by using separate cache locations for build targets "sphinx-docs"
(which creates HTML) and "sphinx-manpages".  A better solution would
be to only override Sphinx's ManualPageBuilder but that would take a
bit more code (ideally we could override ManualPageWriter but Sphinx
4.3.2 doesn't really support that).

---

Alternative solution: stick with line blocks but use roles like
:command: or :option: (or custom ones). While this would make it
possible to produce HTML that is consistent with code blocks (by adding
a bit of CSS), the source would look uglier and is harder to maintain.
(Let's say we want to add custom formatting to the [|] metacharacters
in HTML.  This is much easier with the proposed patch.)

---

[RST line blocks]: https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/restructuredtext.html#line-blocks
[backslashes in weird places]: https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/pull/8626#discussion_r782837750
2022-01-19 22:56:41 +08:00
Johannes Altmanninger
1c21e26d08 docs: load custom lexer with plain Python import
The next commit will load another of our Python extensions from a
separate file. That extension will contain more than just a Pygments
lexer, so instead of using a function that can only load a lexer,
just import from the module to keep things consistent.
2022-01-19 22:56:41 +08:00
Johannes Altmanninger
557d8b0334 docs: restore default highlighting keywords and options in HTML
Keywords and options recently got dedicated highlighting roles in
b3626d48e (Highlight keywords differently, 2021-02-04) and
711796ad1 (Highlight options differently, 2021-10-19)
but still default to "command" and "parameter", respectively.

The dedicated roles were not colored by our CSS theme,
which makes a "test -f foo.txt" look weird:
- "test" is dark blue (since it's a command)
- "foo.txt" is light blue (since it's a parameter)
- "-f" is black (weird!)

The CSS theme doesn't support configuration, so the dedicated
highlighting roles should always default to their fallback
options. Make it so.
2022-01-16 14:07:19 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
7aa0f4a2cf test.rst: fix runaway space 2022-01-16 14:06:40 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
97db9d5c38 docs synopses: fix alignment of continuation lines
This corrects what looks like wrong alignment of some synopsis lines.
(I think the alignment is not a bad idea but it makes us do more
manual work, maybe we can automate that in future.  We still need to
figure out how to translate it to HTML.)

"man -l build/user_doc/man/man1/history.1" before:

	string match [-a | --all] [-e | --entire] [-i | --ignore-case]
	            [-r | --regex] [-n | --index] [-q | --quiet] [-v | --invert]
	            PATTERN [STRING…]

and after:

	string match [-a | --all] [-e | --entire] [-i | --ignore-case]
	             [-r | --regex] [-n | --index] [-q | --quiet] [-v | --invert]
	             PATTERN [STRING…]

Also make the lines align the same way in the RST source by carefully
choosing the position of the backslash. I'm not sure why we used
two backslashes per line. Use only one; this gives us no choice
of where to put it so both source and man page output are aligned.
Change tabs to spaces to make the alignment in the source work.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
18467457c6 docs synopses: do not add markup to the ellipsis character
The ellipsis is a grammar metacharacter, just like the []()|.
Write *FOO*… instead of *FOO…*, so the ellipsis is not underlined
in the man page. Not super sure about this one.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
78101364c3 docs synopses: remove unconventional spaces inside [] and ()
We usually write "[a | b]", not "[ a | b ]".
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
ad4530acd3 docs synopses: add space before ellipsis
This matches the style in man(1) (except that we use the … ligature).

A previous iteration did the reverse (never use a space before the
ellipsis). That would be a smaller change.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
be451091d4 docs synopses: use ellipsis with singular words
We use plural "*OPTIONS*" more often than "*OPTION*...", so let's do
that everywhere.

In some other places where we do have an ellipsis, make sure to use
singular, since the ellipsis already means repetition.  This change
is incomplete, and I'm not sure if this is worth it, since it's
subjective, so I might drop it.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
f8e8c23ac3 docs synopses: use parenthesis to indicate that short/long option pairs take same args
Matches Git, see for example the -O option in git-grep(1).
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
4a4905aaa5 docs synopses: fix RST syntax 2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
adccd6e6f5 function.rst: remove ellipsis since there is no repetition
Alternatively we could say *COMMANDS*... or similar.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
851512a7cc complete.rst: clarify in synopsis that -c/-p take an argument
Correct the grammar by moving the options after the command argument.
Also group the -c/--command and -p/--path pairs, to convey that the
short and long variants are equivalent.

While at it, consolidate the -C/--do-complete forms, like we usually
do.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
115615b831 psub.rst: add long option to synopsis 2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
d9287ec471 set.rst: fix synopsis glitch and make placeholder uppercase
One synopsis misrenders as

    set [options] VARIABLE*[*INDICES]… VALUES…

Add a missing backslash to fix that.  Also go back to uppercase
because I'm not sure why this was changed to lowercase.

Finally, remove the spurious ellipsis after VARIABLE[INDICES].
This element cannot be repeated. Multiple index values and ranges
can be specified but that's already implied by the plural INDICES.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
dd8351d1b4 history.rst: fix BNF syntax for orthogonal options
These can be used alone, or in combination, let's reflect that in
the synopsis.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
a7f45b05b7 history.rst: fix wrong subcommand name and unconventional braces
For alteration we usually use "(a | b)", not "{a | b}".

While at it, instead of writing 4/6 subcommands in one line, write them
on separate lines, so it's very obvious that all these are separate
subcommands. We mainly use the (a | b) syntax for long/short options.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
0d6bad9660 history.rst: don't mention the --show-time option for "history delete"
It's ignored.  We could support it in future (and maybe throw an
"unsupported" error until then).
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
19aebebb95 math.rst: remove stray mention of -- separator from synopsis
The -- is not special here and we don't mention it in other synopses.

It was originally added for a good reason in 98449fec5 (fix `math`
regression, 2017-07-14), along this addition to math.rst:

> You should always place a `--` flag separator before the expression. [...]

However, since 56d913453 (Cache math expressions, 2017-08-24) that
line was changed to

> You don't need to use `--` before the expression even if it begins with a minus sign [...]
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
6df86c6c23 math.rst: use 4 spaces instead of a tab for indentation
I personally prefer tabs but we always use spaces, so this is much
less surprising.
2022-01-16 14:05:47 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
0781473564 argparse: Jump to the next option after an unknown one
Previously, when we got an unknown option with --ignore-unknown, we
would increment woptind but still try to read the same contents.

This means in e.g.

```
argparse -i h -- -ooo -h
```

The `-h` would also be skipped as an option, because after the first
`-o` getopt reads the other two `-o` and skips that many options.

This could be handled more extensively in wgetopt, but the simpler fix
is to just skip to the next argv entry once we have an unknown option
- there's nothing more we can do with it anyway!

Additionally, document this and clearly explain that we currently
don't transform the option.

Fixes #8637
2022-01-15 12:17:43 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
8e60f1b4a3 docs: Set doc language
This sets the html lang= attribute, which should be useful for
accessibility (screenreaders).
2022-01-14 18:54:01 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
e27456df24 css: Use same font for headers
For some reason classic.css gives these a special font. Let's just
pick the body font again.
2022-01-13 19:25:44 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
7a3594d840 docs: Increase contrast in dark theme for header/footer
This was flagged by one of those WCAG checkers, and there's no real
reason to introduce another color here.
2022-01-13 17:07:04 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
9220b96531 Make inline code color a little bluer 2022-01-13 16:23:54 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
e2157d09df Add a background and some padding to inline-code
This allows it to be distinguished not just based on the font.

Not adding a border because that's a bit much.
2022-01-13 16:23:54 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
30dc91225e css: Pick nicer fonts
Unfortunately the normal font families like "sans-serif" and
"monospace" are basically broken because the browser defaults are
decades old.

TODO: Inline code is barely distinguishable.
2022-01-13 16:23:54 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
9eb1b7a9ae Revert "index.rst: don't mention current page under "Other help pages""
Unfortunately this removes the index also from the sidebar in other pages. This makes it basically inaccessible.

Maybe there is a way to not show it in the list at the bottom, but this isn't it. Maybe a manual list of pages instead of reusing the TOC?

This reverts commit b5a95317f0.
2022-01-12 21:42:16 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
c6fa2ec82f
Doc theme: Stop picking specific code fonts again
d54c8a42a9 reintroduced #7714 by picking Source Code Pro again, which is *broken* on MacOS.
2022-01-12 12:48:14 +01:00
David Adam
5ee389592c Bump copyright year 2022-01-09 23:47:58 +08:00
Kid
8aa2857c43 Clarify functions -Dv's output 2022-01-08 13:46:00 +01:00
David Adam
e86a84765f funcsave: add documentation for feature added in 3a402b19b 2022-01-03 23:03:38 +08:00
Johannes Altmanninger
5e67a299ae string-match.rst: fix wrong RST directive
This would show up in the rendered version.
2022-01-02 12:23:39 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
89b38e87bd ulimit.rst: remove spurious backtick 2022-01-02 12:23:39 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
b5a95317f0 index.rst: don't mention current page under "Other help pages"
This is the list of pages at the end of the introduction; no need to
link to the introduction, we're already there.
2022-01-02 12:23:39 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
41080c4f41 math.rst: fix typo 2022-01-02 10:14:46 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
4efb1b1644 math.rst: use definition lists.
Also, follow the one-line per sentence rule as that has semantic
meaning for man/groff.
2021-12-24 16:39:47 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
a16fd0baa4 Update synopsis of a few stragglers. 2021-12-24 16:15:40 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
6e426cefbd HTML docs theme: increase line spacing for synopsis section 2021-12-24 16:02:52 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
45b302839b status.rst: fixup 2021-12-21 18:52:45 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
14d60ccb32 More synopsis work.
A great leap forward
2021-12-21 17:24:47 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
461facb42e History: adjust description entries 2021-12-17 15:44:05 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
5ae7bc1443 help: adjust synopsis. history manpage: indent long synopsis lines 2021-12-17 15:38:49 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
50d65ace34 fixup 2021-12-17 15:23:02 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
4c6da2091d Harmonize some idiosyncrancies introduced
For now, we are going with ``command`` for builtins and fish scripts,
and **keyword** for parser keywords like if or and.
2021-12-17 15:20:46 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
af61ea1325 doc_src: Continue the slog through the letter F.
We are using only :: in a synopsis for fishscript examples given
of the command being documented.
2021-12-17 15:16:47 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
5e880bb1c3 Commit doc_src progress.
This is continuing the work I've been doing to remove the ::
formatting for the synopsis sections of our manual pages.
2021-12-17 13:59:39 -08:00
Johannes Altmanninger
b98f71c16f fish_config.rst: make the synopsis imply that "browse" is the default 2021-12-13 20:41:45 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
196b42e4eb pygments lexer: use the token type intended for CLI output
and squash an unused import
2021-12-12 12:00:23 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
57119fb84d conf.py: two unused imports, an unused local variable. 2021-12-12 10:45:50 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
5e96f817a6
Update command.rst 2021-12-12 00:17:16 -08:00
Andrey Mishchenko
45dbfda5cc Add documentation for nextd-or-forward-word and prevd-or-backward-word readline functions 2021-12-11 10:19:18 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
f88bb35204 Fix delete-or-exit doc wording for local consistency 2021-12-11 10:19:18 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
bb1955ccf9 Remove delete-or-exit function, which has a C++ implementation 2021-12-11 10:19:18 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
fb73a4b2e2 Implement nextd-or-forward-word and prevd-or-backward-word in C++ 2021-12-11 10:19:18 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
4746137a61 complete synopsis should just be a synopsis. 2021-12-11 00:41:09 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
124734cbaa cd, cdh, command, commandline
Documentation.
2021-12-09 04:45:10 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
3b629d29aa More documentation work 2021-12-09 03:53:13 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
79d1b3e085 slog through documentation
I did.. a and b today.
2021-12-09 03:34:28 -08:00
thibault
ceade1629d builtin commandline: add option to determine if pager is fully disclosed
Use the remaining_to_disclose count to determine if all completions
are shown (allows consistent behavior between short and long completion
lists).

Closes #8485
2021-12-04 22:43:39 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
e79617f4b7 Add documentation for prompt_hostname 2021-12-04 10:37:49 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
bea86f04c7 Lowercase command description for consistency 2021-12-04 10:37:49 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
7f4b71e533 Delete trailing whitespace 2021-12-04 10:37:49 +01:00
Andrey Mishchenko
a3bf41223e Reword documentation for filename in man status 2021-12-04 10:32:15 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
be43e95ac9 docs: Expand path variable section 2021-12-01 19:03:40 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
47e45704b1
Allow set --query to check for pathvarness (#8494)
Currently,

    set -q --unpath PATH

simply ignores the "--unpath" bit (and same for "--path").

This changes it, so just like exportedness you can check pathness.
2021-11-26 18:29:10 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
41be9fa9fd Clarify that optional option arguments must have no separating space
Unless we use "complete --require-parameter", we must say "-w32",
not "-w 32", because the second "32" is a positional argument.

Notably, old options do not have this behavior, which is a bit weird,
see #8465

Taken from a discussion in #8459
2021-11-26 18:05:29 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
0d309b0d9e docs/for-bash-users: Some cosmetic changes 2021-11-25 21:52:03 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
f2fd30df03
Make fish_key_reader's output simpler (#8467)
* fish_key_reader: Simplify default output

It now only prints the bind statement. Timing information and such is
relegated to a separate "verbose" mode.

* Adjust fish_key_reader docs

* Adjust tests
2021-11-22 17:22:22 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
4657ac0a7c builtin complete: document that old-style option args can be given after =
Fixes #8457
2021-11-19 05:59:17 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
0d3d84a39c Fix typos in documentation 2021-11-18 15:06:12 +01:00
Johannes Altmanninger
0acbbfe2ca Document that a for-loop passes through any exit status
Unlike in other shells, for-loops do not set $status if
1. the loop count is zero, or if
2. the loop body consists of only commands like "set" that don't
   set $status.

POSIX for-loops always set an exit status (they set 0 if no loop
iterations). Following that would be awkward because it would add a
lot of complexity in combination with the 2 special cases above.

Document that "for" behaves the same as "set": it will pass through
existing $status, and also the last child's $status.

See the discussion in #8409
2021-11-18 15:06:12 +01:00
Emily Seville
3c4969fc38 Change "while" command title to match "for" one
Closes #8409
2021-11-18 14:54:46 +01:00
ridiculousfish
88a89d0a52 docs: remove an errant space 2021-11-14 13:40:02 -08:00
Fabian Homborg
0f1bc5335a docs: :envvar: the rest of the variables
Just a quick mechanical translation
2021-11-12 19:43:00 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
6b7fe49858 docs: Restrict underlining links to the body
Adding the underline in the list of sections makes them bleed
together, making it hard to discern where one ends and the other
begins.

In the body of the text we don't have that issue - multiple links are
rarely next to each other.

Fixes #8439
2021-11-12 18:47:56 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
57eccb7e1e docs: Readd note about the command to realpath 2021-11-12 18:28:35 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
9a9cd5172d docs: Don't make envvar names so large and in a different font
They're still bold, so still quite noticeable.

But not *IN YOUR FACE*.
2021-11-12 18:21:38 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
02553d8fa6 Docs: Don't use seealso
This is too eye catching and almost unreadable in the dark theme.
2021-11-12 18:13:36 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
edc09c8419 Docs: Switch back to vanilla :ref: for commands that should be linked
Unfortunately, currently :program: doesn't link to the program's page.

So we use the old-school :ref: again where we should link, i.e. for
everything that's not the program the current page is about.

Fixes #8438
2021-11-12 18:02:56 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
2e9e94f17e Fix broken envvar link
Apparently you can't use spaces here.
2021-11-12 17:57:11 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
7a8fce6941 Thwart more dastardly schemes
thanks @faho
2021-11-12 04:52:38 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
e6eb049aeb Remove imperialist sabotage to previous commit
Juche!
2021-11-12 04:39:11 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
ac1df310c8 Long march towards more structured text 2021-11-12 04:22:35 -08:00
Aaron Gyes
97245fcd3f fix typo 2021-11-06 14:14:11 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
94890c28d3 Underline links. Use CSS to add $ to envvar links 2021-11-06 14:09:27 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
579d1e190c pygments.css: update colors
Try some nicer greens, and grey for comments in the code blocks.
2021-11-06 14:09:27 -07:00
ridiculousfish
797e3f1ce9 language.rst: clean up redirection docs and mention noclobber + append
Fixes #8380
2021-11-06 13:11:18 -07:00
ridiculousfish
13133f66be docs: remove an errant } from the css file
This was causing strange spacing in the language docs.
2021-11-06 12:30:51 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
b550b38859 index.rst: copy-edit
Try to improve the quality of this writing.

Evict a paragraph about running Bash from our documentation front
page.
2021-11-05 16:50:19 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
da896cfcd4 pydoctheme.css: bump up line spacing
make this less of an eye-chart.
2021-11-05 16:34:34 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
c5e02206d3 Fix up the _PATH ref.
So, it looks like even without -n `sphinx` will report on refs
are bad.

Closes #8407
2021-11-05 16:21:01 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
3078d0a252 fish documentation manpages: omit NAME for non-commands
Documents like fish-tutorial don't need the NAME portion below.

(they also shoudln't be in section 1! These should be section 7,
they aren't for programs.)

the manpage writer will skip NAME if given an empty sstring as
the description.

--

FISH-TUTORIAL(1)     fish-shell     FISH-TUTORIAL(1)

NAME
       fish-tutorial - fish-shell tutorial
2021-11-05 07:50:30 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
d54c8a42a9 Documentation WIP:
Start doing the envvar:: directives and cut some copy. These should
be linking up now.
2021-11-05 05:14:02 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
a4ae950312 Readd copyright section
Otherwise the html render will just show

"Copyright ."

Also this is typically added and it's non-intrusive
2021-11-04 22:00:56 +01:00
Aaron Gyes
0803a8fc3e Remove Copyright sectionf from doc pages, and a couple missing bits
... from fish.rst
2021-11-04 13:27:52 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
1c5a88ad21 pydoctheme.css: render #synopsis usage as monospace. 2021-11-04 13:23:22 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
42239d4dd8 fish.rst: do better
This fixes the indentation problem for the SYNOPSIS section by not
inserting the :: literal block. Format it the same way Sphinx does
their own manpages for commands.

Use more semantic markup, like :command:, so that commands are
highlighted in the man pages.

Split by sentence to give `man` a chance to ascertain lines.

Long-term, it should be possible to teach Sphinx to turn :command:s
into references and get us automatic links to articles for matching
cmds/*.
2021-11-04 13:16:13 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
ea40c1e9de docs: Add missing backticks
This turned `\n` into `n`.
2021-11-04 15:21:28 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
de79458be2 docs: Expand string-for-bash-users section
Show some cool stuff.
2021-11-03 17:29:51 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
a4adda5da8 docs: Expand math for bash users a bit
Also fix some awkward typos.
2021-11-03 17:23:36 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
cbf28dfa57 Document turning off suggestions/history
Also add more mentions of `fish_config` in general.
2021-11-02 21:40:56 +01:00
Fabian Homborg
4118bda21c docs: Go over the FAQ again
Mention more fish_config CLI, `$()`, do some rewording, ...
2021-10-29 17:14:53 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
a4983af94d docs: Fix section level
Using "=====" makes it an entry in the toc
2021-10-29 17:01:48 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
8428247f31 docs: Split up the variable docs some more
(also remove some broken or incorrect footnotes)
2021-10-28 16:48:08 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
387904928b docs: Add more on wordsplitting 2021-10-28 16:42:19 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
ae3d5af1ab docs: Correct an example 2021-10-28 16:35:21 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
bffb49b38a Explicitly mention function variables don't go out of scope
Fixes #8385.
2021-10-27 16:55:11 +02:00
Aaron Gyes
91a048596b sphinx: enable proper quotes with the smartquotes module
turn off the option for em-dashes.
2021-10-26 10:46:06 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
d03ec2cc6b docs/interactive: Some rewording. 2021-10-24 21:18:31 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
479c11bc80 FAQ: Remove rarely asked questions 2021-10-24 21:18:31 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
4b46717a91 docs: Move configuration section to language
Instead leave a simple "use config.fish" bit in-place.

Also some minor rewording.
2021-10-23 17:13:36 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
aef6cc1538 docs: Hand-write a list of short descriptions in commands
This is more readable than the full list, especially for the important
things.
2021-10-23 16:46:15 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
db5e7734a6 Some small changes to the docs
Reorder the variables, make more cd-related stuff subsections, a
slight rewording.
2021-10-20 21:28:14 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
711796ad13 Highlight options differently
This introduces a new variable, $fish_color_option, that can be used
to highlight options differently.

Options are tokens starting with `-`, but only up to (and including!)
the first `--`.

Fixes #8292.
2021-10-19 17:20:21 +02:00
Erik Serrander
049104e8df Adds sub-command clear-session to history command.
Issue #5791
This clears all history for the current session. Documentation and
autocompletion for the new subcommand is added.
2021-10-17 19:27:46 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
ec855c75c0 run fish.png through imageoptim
14KB -> 7KB
2021-10-16 14:33:12 -07:00
Adam Skoufis
d619d79117
Fix typo in set_colors command documentation (#8321)
* Fix typo in `set_colors` command documentation
* Replace `It` with `VALUE` to reduce ambiguity
2021-09-29 08:17:21 -07:00
Aaron Gyes
ed8c78c0ea Update docs, completions for funcsave
Remove long opt for -q, funcsave does not have so many options that
it's any help.
2021-09-29 03:08:10 -07:00
Fabian Homborg
f4c8dc72a7 docs: Some minor stuff in fish_for_bash_users 2021-09-24 20:32:29 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
615e8b2e8b docs: Expand section on heredocs
This should give a better rationale for why fish doesn't have them.
2021-09-24 20:29:57 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
45714eb29d Add function scope to read as well
Fixes #8295.
2021-09-23 17:12:37 +02:00
Adam Skoufis
1ff6160058 Fix typo in abbr docs 2021-09-09 15:13:17 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
7cdf624086 docs: mention the "all" feature group 2021-09-05 03:34:25 +02:00
Ariel Fermani
2e24aaa605 docs: Fix missing semicolon in Bash group command example 2021-09-04 16:30:28 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
8b4585d387 docs: Some mistakes in interactive
"This page" is no longer index, we don't match matching parentheses or
quotes and the `\n` didn't show up in the render as the backslash disappeared.
2021-09-01 19:48:33 +02:00
Evan Chen
878bfa94cb Typo funcions -> functions 2021-08-28 22:47:00 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
c055e3ae66 docs: Reword feature flags chapter 2021-08-17 17:32:41 +02:00
David Adam
8dd4c67db1 funcsave: edit the whole file containing a function
Many functions ship in files with helper functions, and it is useful to
edit those too.

Closes #391.
2021-08-16 21:45:22 +08:00
David Adam
a40e60b45b funced: minor grammar fixes to documentation 2021-08-16 21:44:43 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
7f34b8ab53 docs: Add copy buttons to all the codeblocks
This uses a bit of javascript to add copy buttons, so you can directly
copy all the code in a given block to the clipboard!

For codeblocks without prompts, it just copies all the code, for
blocks with prompts, it copies all the lines after prompts, under the
assumption that that's the code to be executed.

It would give you *all* the lines, so the output wouldn't be
interleaved like it is in the html, but good enough.

The buttons appear on hover, so they aren't usable on phones, but
since you won't really have a clipboard on phones and I have no idea
how to make them not always in front of the text otherwise: Eh.

I'm not in love with the javascript here, but it'll do.
2021-08-15 20:09:49 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
c4593828f4
commandline: Add --is-valid option (#8142)
* commandline: Add --is-valid option to query whether it's syntactically complete

This means querying when the commandline is in a state that it could
be executed. Because our `execute` bind function also inserts a
newline if it isn't.

One case that's not handled right now: `execute` also expands
abbreviations, those can technically make the commandline invalid
again.

Unfortunately we have no real way to *check* without doing the
replacement.

Also since abbreviations are only available in command position when
you _execute_ them the commandline will most likely be valid.

This is enough to make transient prompts work:

```fish
function reset-transient --on-event fish_postexec
    set -g TRANSIENT 0
end

function maybe_execute
    if commandline --is-valid
        set -g TRANSIENT 1
        commandline -f repaint
    else
        set -g TRANSIENT 0
    end
    commandline -f execute
end

bind \r maybe_execute
```

and then in `fish_prompt` react to $TRANSIENT being set to 1.
2021-08-14 11:29:22 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
eee38836cf set -q: Return 255 if no variable name was passed
Previously this strictly returned the number of unset variables. So if
no variable was given, it would return *true*, which is highly
suspect.
2021-08-14 10:55:21 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
35c53a94b5 docs: Remove stuff from globbing
That `find` example is a bit dated and awkward, and doesn't really fit
the section.

We also don't want to point people to `?` because we want to remove it.
2021-08-11 18:42:21 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
013f98a5b3 docs: Double-re-extra mention bash vs fish globbing
And in the section we now point people towards!
2021-08-11 18:41:37 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
cb3f3480b2 Fix punctuation in footnote 2021-08-10 21:01:39 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b10d64e22e prompt_pwd: Update docs 2021-08-09 17:42:00 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
7a8feb4656 prompt_pwd: Allow keeping components full length
And allow passing the parameters as options.
2021-08-09 17:42:00 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b2764ad4b1 docs 2021-08-04 21:09:47 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
733114fefb
Add set --function (#8145)
* Add `set --function`

This makes the function's scope available, even inside of blocks. Outside of blocks it's the toplevel local scope.

This removes the need to declare variables locally before use, and will probably end up being the main way variables get set.

E.g.:

```fish
set -l thing
if condition
    set thing one
else
    set thing two
end
```

could be written as

```fish
if condition
    set -f thing one
else
    set -f thing two
end
```

Note: Many scripts shipped with fish use workarounds like `and`/`or`
instead of `if`, so it isn't easy to find good examples.

Also, if there isn't an else-branch in that above, just with

```fish
if condition
    set -f thing one
end
```

that means something different from setting it before! Now, if
`condition` isn't true, it would use a global (or universal) variable of
te same name!

Some more interesting parts:

Because it *is* a local scope, setting a variable `-f` and
`-l` in the toplevel of a function ends up the same:

```fish
function foo2
    set -l foo bar
    set -f foo baz # modifies the *same* variable!
end
```

but setting it locally inside a block creates a new local variable
that shadows the function-scoped variable:

```fish
function foo3
    set -f foo bar
    begin
        set -l foo banana
        # $foo is banana
    end
    # $foo is bar again
end
```

This is how local variables already work. "Local" is actually "block-scoped".

Also `set --show` will only show the closest local scope, so it won't
show a shadowed function-level variable. Again, this is how local
variables already work, and could be done as a separate change.

As a fun tidbit, functions with --no-scope-shadowing can now use this to set variables in the calling function. That's probably okay given that it's already an escape hatch (but to be clear: if it turns out to problematic I reserve the right to remove it).

Fixes #565
2021-08-01 20:08:12 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
2c420ef728 docs: Document that commands with space will be kept until the next 2021-08-01 14:01:49 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
0d054f16c4 docs: Remove background from pygments
For some reason I've seen one version of firefox use this over the one
we set in pydoctheme.css. Since we set it there in both light and dark
mode, this one should not be used.
2021-07-30 18:36:12 +02:00
Branch Vincent
d8465e0a86 document --no-config 2021-07-27 23:00:23 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
04b9a8b3b5 docs: Fix a label 2021-07-27 18:49:34 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
6e7d497a52 docs: Add a note explaining test 2021-07-27 18:35:20 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
d67470c482 docs: Link to the rest of the docs in fish_for_bash_users 2021-07-27 16:54:24 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
25af0230ad docs: Clarify stderr-nocaret being on by default 2021-07-27 16:54:03 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
cc32b4f2a7 Make '&' only background if followed by a separating character
This is opt-in through a new feature flag "ampersand-nobg-in-token".

When this flag and "qmark-noglob" are enabled, this command no longer
needs quoting:

	curl https://example.com/thing?foo=bar&duran=duran

Compared to the previous approach e1570a4 ("Let '&' only separate as
the first char of a word"), this has some advantages:

1. "&&" and "&>" are no longer affected. They are still special, even
   if used between tokens without spaces, like "echo bar&>foo".
   Maybe this is not really *better*, but it avoids risking to annoy
   users by breaking the old variant.

2. "&" is still special if at the end of a token, like in "sleep 1&".

Word movement is not affected by the semantics change, so Alt-F and
friends still stop at every "&".
2021-07-23 22:58:51 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
3cc59a9a12 docs: Document how complete groups options
Fixes #8146.
2021-07-23 19:29:16 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
7a5587de75 docs: Reword cd a bit 2021-07-23 18:00:57 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
152097ca34 doc: Some more rewordings
I'm struggling to avoid this massive list of files and directories.

Maybe a second section for integrators?
2021-07-23 18:00:57 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
3359e5d2e9
Let "return" exit a script (#8148)
Currently, if a "return" is given outside of a function, we'd just
throw an error.

That always struck me as a bit weird, given that scripts can also
return a value.

So simply let "return" outside also exit the script, kinda like "exit"
does.

However, unlike "exit" it doesn't quit an interactive shell - it seems
weird to have "return" do that as well. It sets $status, so it can be
used to quickly set that, in case you want to test something.
2021-07-21 22:33:39 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
4be6021131 docs: Some de-alienizing of the configuration section
Still not happy with this, it's overwhelming!

Might have to split this into two - one with simple paths and rough
descriptions, and one with the full scoop for experts?
2021-07-20 21:03:55 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
f3f6e4a982 string: Add "--groups-only" to match
This adds a simple way of picking bits from a string that might be a
bit nicer than having to resort to a full `replace`.

Fixes #6056
2021-07-16 20:27:54 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
801d7e3e11 docs: Document that the man pages are for our builtins
For builtins that have the same name as common commands, it might not
be entirely obvious that there is another page.

So, for those builtins, we add a note, but only in the man pages.

(exception is true and false because the note would be longer than the
page, and it's fridging true and false)

Fixes #8077.
2021-07-16 18:21:41 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
ee8c5579f3 docs: Add some links
(and remove a stray sentence)
2021-07-16 18:08:55 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
a6699576ce docs: Some more $() changes 2021-07-16 18:08:36 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
8223e6f23e fish_config: Add CLI-based theme selector
`fish_config theme`:

- `list` to list all available themes (files in the two theme
directories - either the web_config/themes one or
~/.config/fish/themes!)
- `show` to show select (or all) themes right in the terminal - this
starts another fish that reads the theme file and prints the sample
text, manually colored
- `choose` to load a theme *now*, setting the variables globally
- `save` to load a theme and save the variables universally
- `dump` to write the current theme in .theme format (to stdout)
- `demo` to display the current theme
2021-07-14 18:56:19 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
01b0b04cbf docs: Remove lAtEx thing again
Now it's screaming in the man builder.

Honestly, some parts of sphinx aren't very well thought out.
2021-07-14 17:03:41 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
2b7f6e4b0c docs: Put a note on which binding function to call in each section
Fixes #8084.
2021-07-14 16:49:22 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
df6109b953 docs: Reword bit about aliases and autoloading
This was kinda misleading. Point people to funcsave and `alias --save`
instead.

Fixes #8137.
2021-07-14 16:46:26 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
6640f45913 docs: Use a separate top-level document for lAtEx
This screams about duplicate labels even *if this part isn't built!*

So we use another document that we ignore in other builders.

Blergh
2021-07-14 16:42:04 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
36d9e7b6d6 docs: In latex build, just concatenate the important docs
Instead of having a toctree after the "index", just append the
important documents directly. Having one pdf file with different
chapters and sections and such feels better.
2021-07-13 23:06:01 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
feb3a15739 docs: Make title level consistent
This allows us to ..include these without getting confused.
2021-07-13 23:05:23 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
5999d660c0 Docs for "$(cmd)" and $(cmd) 2021-07-13 21:33:42 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
4437a0d02a Minor doc rewording to use active voice 2021-07-13 21:33:42 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
ab2108cadc docs: Ignore github issues in linkcheck
This allows

    sphinx-build -blinkcheck . /dev/null

To be used without getting rate-limited to hell by github because the
release notes include hundreds of links to our own issues. Just assume
all issue numbers are valid.
2021-07-13 17:53:21 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
0ae6d34845 docs: Make lAtEX output *work*
pdflatex simply doesn't cut it.

This still results in an awkward pdf that starts with "Further
Reading" (the intro section is placed before it, but doesn't have a
chapter marker!) and ends with a massive "Other help pages" chapter
that includes *the entire rest of the docs*.

But it's generally readable and acceptably formatted (with a lot of
empty pages in between).
2021-07-13 17:53:21 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
bacb1efc72 docs/conf: Remove some unneeded guff 2021-07-13 17:53:21 +02:00
David Adam
70eca5e204 function: note limits on signal triggers in documentation
See #5160.
2021-07-11 23:03:39 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
0e1f5108ae
string: Allow collect --allow-empty to avoid empty ellision (#8054)
* string: Allow `collect --no-empty` to avoid empty ellision

Currently we still have that issue where

    test -n (thing | string collect)

can return true if `thing` doesn't print anything, because the
collected argument will still be removed.

So, what we do is allow `--no-empty` to be used, in which case we
print one empty argument.

This means

    test -n (thing | string collect -n)

can now be safely used.

"no-empty" isn't the best name for this flag, but string's design
really incentivizes reusing names, and it's not *terrible*.

* Switch to `--allow-empty`

`--no-empty` does the exact opposite for `string split` and split0.

Since `-a`/`--allow-empty` already exists, use it.
2021-07-09 21:20:58 +02:00
ewtoombs
670636885c docs: Made the abort/edit history feature more discoverable.
First, I changed "the escape key" to :kbd:`Esc`. This makes this information
easier to find when scanning the docs because it stands out and because it is
more consistent with the docs's formatting of keyboard keys.

Additionally, emphasize that escape/page-down can be used to edit
the original search sting.

Finally, I added a link from the FAQ to history-search to make this mechanism
easier to discover.

This was all to address confusion in former zsh and bash users as to how to
edit a search that is in progress, but this will also help new users. See
https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/pull/6686#issuecomment-872960760
2021-07-03 16:39:32 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
768a9b1fd3 docs: Stop making code *smaller*
Why would we change font-size to "96.5%"?

This was inherited from the python docs theme.
2021-07-01 17:50:25 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
866df31c9d docs: Increase contrast
Especially in dark-mode this was often too close to the background.

Should make it easier to read.

As always, colors not checked for artistic merit for I have none.
2021-07-01 17:48:08 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
c241b782e7 docs: Use white instead of black for some highlighting colors
Fixes #8100
2021-07-01 17:06:20 +02:00
David Adam
eaa6149b87 docs: fix a missing reference 2021-06-28 22:45:29 +08:00
Fabian Homborg
c5bcd3cc95 Document $pipestatus/not harder 2021-06-25 18:28:30 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
7c2dd694e0 Provide functions to toggle commandline prefix/suffix
This introduces two functions to
- toggle a process prefix, used for adding "sudo"
- add a job suffix, used for adding "&| less"

Not sure if they are very useful; we'll see.

Closes #7905
2021-06-23 20:51:20 +02:00
Johannes Altmanninger
be0b451207 commandline: allow to get/set cursor position relative to token/process/job
With a command line like

	a | b <cursor> | c

 "commandline -C 0 --current-process" will place the cursor just left of "b".
2021-06-23 20:51:20 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
85522036f5 docs: Undo sphinx awkwardness with code blocks
This set "clear: both", which resulted in code blocks sometimes being
pushed down a lot, resulting in weird empty space.

Just undo it, I have no idea why it's there, presumably it makes sense
with sphinx' stock theme?
2021-06-23 17:33:40 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
8787179a40 docs: Document fallback colors
A third column in the table is overkill given that we have two
exceptions.
2021-06-20 22:13:50 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
f6a6537f7b css: Some minor adjustments
Make borders less bright in dark version, add some padding to the body.
2021-06-10 21:00:18 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
d2b210ee15 docs: Mention all set_color modifiers
This spoke of "--bold" and "-b", which are two different things - "-b"
is short for "--background", bold is "-o".

Instead let's just mention the long versions of all the switches.

See #8053.
2021-06-10 10:50:51 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
71b9463165 docs: Some tweaks to "Syntax overview" 2021-06-06 21:36:04 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
b0b8cb0129 docs: Move color variables to interactive
A bunch of our variables are only relevant for interactive use, but
this is two whole sections on them. Simply move them inside "Syntax
highlighting" and leave the link in Special Variables.
2021-06-06 17:43:06 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
046db09f90
Try to set LC_CTYPE to something UTF-8 capable (#8031)
* Try to set LC_CTYPE to something UTF-8 capable

When fish is started with LC_CTYPE=C (even just effectively, often via
LC_ALL=C!), it's basically broken. There's no way to handle non-ASCII
characters with a C locale unless we want to write our
locale-independent replacements for all of the system functions.

Since we're not going to do that, let's try to find *some locale* for
LC_CTYPE.

We already do that in __fish_setlocale, but that's

- a bit of a weird thing that reads unstandardized system
  configuration files
- allows setting locale to C explicitly

So it's still easily possible to end up in a broken configuration.

Now, the issue with this is that there is (AFAICT) no portable way to
get a list of all allowed locales and C.UTF-8 is not standardized, so
we have no one locale to fall back on and are forced to try a few. The
list we have here is quite arbitrary, but it's a start.

Python does something similar and only tries C.UTF-8, C.utf8 and
"UTF-8".

Once C.UTF-8 is (hopefully) standardized, that will just start
working (tm).

Note that we do not *export* the fixed LC_CTYPE variable, so external
programs still have to deal with the C locale, but we have no real
business messing with the user's environment.

To turn it off: $fish_allow_singlebyte_locale, if set to something true (like "1"),
will re-run the locale initialization and skip the bit where we force
LC_CTYPE to be utf8-capable.

This is mainly used in our tests, but might also be useful if people
are trying to do something weird.
2021-06-06 09:28:32 +02:00
Fabian Homborg
7a5e192607 Make background a bit more blue, brighter 2021-06-05 11:17:53 +02:00